{"id":101509,"date":"2022-07-27T05:42:17","date_gmt":"2022-07-27T05:42:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alj.com\/perspective\/thirst-for-investment-solving-the-middle-easts-water-challenges\/"},"modified":"2022-09-13T07:41:29","modified_gmt":"2022-09-13T07:41:29","slug":"thirst-for-investment-solving-the-middle-easts-water-challenges","status":"publish","type":"perspective","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/perspective\/thirst-for-investment-solving-the-middle-easts-water-challenges\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0634 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631: \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\"ALJ<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645<\/h2>\n

\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639\u062a<\/a> \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2021 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a”\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 2.0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2.7 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2040 \u0648 2059\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 3.3 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642[10]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2021\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u00a0 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629: “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e.[11]<\/a>“<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2022\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0646 “\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637.[12]<\/a>“<\/p>\n

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\"\"\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2019\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c “\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 43% \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 150 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030[13]<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2008 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 “\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629: “\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631.”<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/h2>\n

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\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 90% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u00a0\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 48% \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629[16]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\"ALJ<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0639\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/strong> \u062d\u0633\u0628<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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