{"id":115435,"date":"2024-03-26T07:16:01","date_gmt":"2024-03-26T07:16:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alj.com\/?post_type=perspective&p=115435"},"modified":"2024-06-11T08:50:39","modified_gmt":"2024-06-11T08:50:39","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b7%d8%b1-%d8%aa%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%89-%d9%88%d9%83%d8%b0%d9%84%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"perspective","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/perspective\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b7%d8%b1-%d8%aa%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%89-%d9%88%d9%83%d8%b0%d9%84%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0649 … \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 – \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0643\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0646\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/a> 2024 \u064a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629. \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0649\u0621 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629.<\/h4>\n

\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2024 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644. \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u00a0\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631: \u0641\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629[1]<\/sup><\/a>\u060c \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c[2]<\/sup><\/a> \u0648\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0646\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.[3]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0646\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642\u061f<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0636\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a … \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/h2>\n
\"\"
\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0627\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0627\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0631\u0632\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0623\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u062a\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a”[4]<\/sup><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0639 1500 \u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0642\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 (\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646)\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 (54%)\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628\u0629 (27%)\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 (3%). \u064816% \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 (10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a) \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 (29%) \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628\u0629 (46%) \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 (17%)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u0633\u0648\u0649 9%.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n

1 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

2 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

3 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

4 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

5 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0633\u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0643\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 ( \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0640 3,3 \u00a0\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631[5]<\/sup><\/a> 2024).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f- \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u2013 \u0648 \u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u00a0 49\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0646\u00a0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u0628\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629[6]<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u00a0\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0631 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0644\u0644\u0629” \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u2013 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0642\u0637 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u00a0 2023<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628\u00a0 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629”. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a (54%) \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0648\u0627 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0644\u0644\u0629” \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0629”\u060c \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644”\u060c \u0648”\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645”\u060c \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b”. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u00a0\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a \u060c \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0634\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0629”\u060c \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628”\u060c \u0648”\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a”\u060c \u0648”\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629”.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621. \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b” \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639. \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2050[7]<\/a><\/a>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629[8]<\/a>“. [9]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (‘\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0644\u0644\u0629’\u060c \u0648’\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a’\u060c \u0648’\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a’) \u060c \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0636\u0649.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u061b \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u063a\u0632\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644” \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u00a0\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0630\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u00a0\u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2020 \u0648 2022 \u2013 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649”\u062a\u0641\u0634\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a”\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/h2>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u062c\u0651\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u0623\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0641 “\u0645\u064f\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0644” \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0630\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646: “\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0623\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a”<\/a>[10]<\/a>. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c “\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629”\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629. \u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0622\u0633\u064a \u00a0\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u0641\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 – \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c “\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628”[11]<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u00a0\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a>. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/a>. \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u00a0\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0644\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062b\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 “\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u2013 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0621”[12]<\/sup><\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0628\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0646\u062c\u062d \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u064a\u062f\u0642 … \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640 1.5 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0636\u0649\u060c \u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0634\u0647\u062f “\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0627” \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f 1.5 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u00a0\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 – \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2015) \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0643 \u00a0\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 (\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 66%) \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640 1.5 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645[13]<\/sup><\/a>\u00a02027.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640 1.5 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 3 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 – \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0647.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629\u061f \u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0649\u0621 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0642\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0647. \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640 1.5 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643: \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0642\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a – \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0647 \u2013 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u00a0\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0630\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0630\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0642\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/a> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030 366 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a<\/strong>\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u062c\u062f \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0624\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0628\u0632\u0648\u063a \u0641\u062c\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0632\u0648\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0636\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a”.[14]<\/strong><\/sup><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627. \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a (\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0643\u0648\u0628 28<\/a> \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n