{"id":116081,"date":"2024-04-18T09:36:47","date_gmt":"2024-04-18T09:36:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alj.com\/?post_type=perspective&#038;p=116081"},"modified":"2024-07-16T05:32:03","modified_gmt":"2024-07-16T05:32:03","slug":"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"perspective","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/perspective\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a 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\u0639\u0627\u0645 2016 \u060c \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627\u00a0 \u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u064a \u062f\u064a<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\"><sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\"><\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_115970\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-115970\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-115970\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/China-State-Grid-charging-infrastructure-300x198.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"198\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/China-State-Grid-charging-infrastructure-300x198.png 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/China-State-Grid-charging-infrastructure-150x99.png 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/China-State-Grid-charging-infrastructure.png 681w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-115970\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 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\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0646\u062c\u0647\u0627\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 <a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\"><sup>[12<\/sup><\/a><a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">]<\/a>2023\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 70% \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 100 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\"><sup>[13]<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 40% \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn14\" name=\"_ftnref14\"><sup>[14]<\/sup><\/a>\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a (NMC)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 (\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629) \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f (LFP)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_116035\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-116035\" style=\"width: 1280px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-116035\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/20231020100123_14fwrwnrym.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"759\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/20231020100123_14fwrwnrym.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/20231020100123_14fwrwnrym-300x178.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/20231020100123_14fwrwnrym-1024x607.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/20231020100123_14fwrwnrym-150x89.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/20231020100123_14fwrwnrym-768x455.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-116035\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: CATL<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0644 <em>CATL<\/em> \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn15\" name=\"_ftnref15\"><sup>[15]<\/sup><\/a><em>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-115942\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_001-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1681\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_001-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_001-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_001-1024x673.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_001-150x99.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_001-768x504.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_001-1536x1009.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_001-2048x1345.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0646: &#8220;<em>\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629&#8221;. &#8220;\u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641<\/em><em> &#8220;.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 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\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 SAIC-GM-Wuling \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u060c \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f<a href=\"#_ftn26\" name=\"_ftnref26\">[26]<\/a>. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 25 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062c: <em>&#8220;<\/em><em>\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 270,000 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631&#8221;. <\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-115949\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_002-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2018\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_002-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_002-300x237.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_002-1024x807.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_002-150x118.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_002-768x606.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_002-1536x1211.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_002-2048x1615.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u064a \u062f\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<a href=\"#_ftn27\" name=\"_ftnref27\">[27]<\/a>. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 35% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 4.2% \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn28\" name=\"_ftnref28\">[28]<\/a>\u00a0(IEA).<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-115956\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_003-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1465\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_003-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_003-300x172.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_003-1024x586.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_003-150x86.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_003-768x440.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_003-1536x879.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_003-2048x1172.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0633\u0639\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn29\" name=\"_ftnref29\">[29]<\/a> . \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0644\u062b \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2035 \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629&#8221; \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 <a href=\"#_ftn30\" name=\"_ftnref30\">[30<\/a><a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">]<\/a>2021\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn31\" name=\"_ftnref31\">[31]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_116049\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-116049\" style=\"width: 974px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-116049\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/BYD-Photo-Credit-BYD-Instagram.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"974\" height=\"638\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/BYD-Photo-Credit-BYD-Instagram.jpg 974w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/BYD-Photo-Credit-BYD-Instagram-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/BYD-Photo-Credit-BYD-Instagram-150x98.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/BYD-Photo-Credit-BYD-Instagram-768x503.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 974px) 100vw, 974px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-116049\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: BYD<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u064a \u062f\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c 230 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a 19 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 Sixt \u0628\u0640 100 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 <a href=\"#_ftn32\" name=\"_ftnref32\">[32<\/a><a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">]<\/a>2028. \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a<a href=\"#_ftn33\" name=\"_ftnref33\">[33]<\/a>. \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u064a \u062f\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u064a\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627.<a href=\"#_ftn34\" name=\"_ftnref34\">[34]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<a href=\"#_ftn35\" name=\"_ftnref35\">[35]<\/a>. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u064a \u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a 150 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<a href=\"#_ftn36\" name=\"_ftnref36\">[36]<\/a>. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0646\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0639 (26%) \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 <a href=\"#_ftn37\" name=\"_ftnref37\">[37<\/a><a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">]<\/a>2023. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u064a\u0648\u0646 GAC Aion\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 \u062b\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u00a0 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646<a href=\"#_ftn38\" name=\"_ftnref38\">[38]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-115963\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_004-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1465\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_004-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_004-300x172.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_004-1024x586.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_004-150x86.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_004-768x440.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_004-1536x879.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1963-ALJ-China-EVs_004-2048x1172.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 90\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u064a \u062f\u064a \u00a0\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629: \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0642<a href=\"#_ftn39\" name=\"_ftnref39\">[39]<\/a>. \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<a href=\"#_ftn40\" name=\"_ftnref40\">[40]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2023\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0646\u0648\u060c \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627 \u062f\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 &#8220;\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u064a\u0644&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b &#8220;\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627&#8221;<a href=\"#_ftn41\" name=\"_ftnref41\">[41]<\/a>. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u0644 8% \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 15% \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 20% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a<a href=\"#_ftn42\" name=\"_ftnref42\">[42]<\/a>. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a&#8221;<a href=\"#_ftn43\" name=\"_ftnref43\">[43]<\/a>. \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 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\u0628\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629&#8221;.<a href=\"#_ftn53\" name=\"_ftnref53\">[53]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2023\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 21% \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u00a0\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646<a href=\"#_ftn54\" name=\"_ftnref54\">[54]<\/a><a href=\"#_ftn54\" name=\"_ftnref54\"><\/a>. \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u062c\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0635\u0629 5\u066a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Xpeng \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 700 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a: \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u062c\u0646 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[<\/a><a href=\"#_ftn55\" name=\"_ftnref55\">55<\/a><a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\"><\/a><a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">]<\/a>2026. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0646\u0648 \u062f\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0635 &#8211; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn56\" name=\"_ftnref56\">[56]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648\u062a\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643<a href=\"#_ftn57\" name=\"_ftnref57\">[57]<\/a>. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629 <a href=\"#_ftn58\" name=\"_ftnref58\">[58]<\/a>&#8211; \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c. \u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 &#8230; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 &#8230; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2023\/05\/electric-vehicles-ev-sales-growth-2022\/\">https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2023\/05\/electric-vehicles-ev-sales-growth-2022\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/2023\/02\/21\/1068880\/how-did-china-dominate-electric-cars-policy\/\">https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/2023\/02\/21\/1068880\/how-did-china-dominate-electric-cars-policy\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/chinadialogue.net\/en\/business\/life-after-subsidies-for-chinas-evs\">https:\/\/chinadialogue.net\/en\/business\/life-after-subsidies-for-chinas-evs<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2023-07-17\/how-china-beat-everyone-to-be-world-leader-in-electric-vehicles\">https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2023-07-17\/how-china-beat-everyone-to-be-world-leader-in-electric-vehicles<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/autos-transportation\/china-announces-extension-purchase-tax-break-nevs-until-2027-2023-06-21\/\">https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/autos-transportation\/china-announces-extension-purchase-tax-break-nevs-until-2027-2023-06-21\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/asia.nikkei.com\/Spotlight\/Electric-cars-in-China\/China-gives-EV-sector-billions-of-yuan-in-subsidies\">https:\/\/asia.nikkei.com\/Spotlight\/Electric-cars-in-China\/China-gives-EV-sector-billions-of-yuan-in-subsidies<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/2023\/02\/21\/1068880\/how-did-china-dominate-electric-cars-policy\/\">https:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/2023\/02\/21\/1068880\/how-did-china-dominate-electric-cars-policy\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.elsevier.es\/es-revista-revista-administracao-e-inovacao-239-articulo-electric-vehicles-in-china-byd-S1809203916300018\">https:\/\/www.elsevier.es\/es-revista-revista-administracao-e-inovacao-239-articulo-electric-vehicles-in-china-byd-S1809203916300018<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.telematicswire.net\/china-leads-the-ev-revolution-with-1-8-million-public-charging-stations\/\">https:\/\/www.telematicswire.net\/china-leads-the-ev-revolution-with-1-8-million-public-charging-stations\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadaily.com.cn\/a\/202310\/26\/WS6539ce60a31090682a5ead90.html\">https:\/\/www.chinadaily.com.cn\/a\/202310\/26\/WS6539ce60a31090682a5ead90.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinadaily.com.cn\/a\/202310\/26\/WS6539ce60a31090682a5ead90.html\">https:\/\/www.chinadaily.com.cn\/a\/202310\/26\/WS6539ce60a31090682a5ead90.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/cnevpost.com\/2023\/12\/15\/shanghai-to-continue-offering-free-license-plates-for-bevs-2024\/\">https:\/\/cnevpost.com\/2023\/12\/15\/shanghai-to-continue-offering-free-license-plates-for-bevs-2024\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/cnevpost.com\/2023\/01\/05\/beijing-to-hand-out-100000-extra-license-plates-in-2023-70-to-evs\">https:\/\/cnevpost.com\/2023\/01\/05\/beijing-to-hand-out-100000-extra-license-plates-in-2023-70-to-evs<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a 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