{"id":15107,"date":"2018-05-02T10:18:07","date_gmt":"2018-05-02T10:18:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/ar\/perspective\/renewable-energy-economic-imperative\/"},"modified":"2022-12-22T05:20:41","modified_gmt":"2022-12-22T05:20:41","slug":"renewable-energy-economic-imperative","status":"publish","type":"perspective","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/perspective\/renewable-energy-economic-imperative\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629: \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 <\/em>2030<\/em>\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

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\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a.<\/strong> \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 2030\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637[6]<\/a>.\n

    \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 (REPDO) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 (NREP)\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 (NREP) \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a (NTP) \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 (REPDO) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 2030.<\/li>\n

  2. \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 “\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 (\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629) \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629…\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647”.[7]<\/a> \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 (PV) \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u00a0<\/strong>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0633\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 – \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 – \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 10 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 5% \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2000[8]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 “\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629” – \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 – \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646.[9]<\/a><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. <\/strong>\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646 25 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 15 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629.[10]<\/a> \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0644\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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        \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062f\u0623\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n

        \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0632 (FRV) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 46,20 \u0647\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0648\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0648 (\u0625\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627) \u0628\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c (\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627\/\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Vela Energy)\u060c \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 11,55 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a 21959 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0637 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062f 6297 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 7153 \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

        \"\"<\/p>\n

        \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0632 (FRV) \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 – \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a – \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 435 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f 120000 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n

        \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0632 (FRV) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0627\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a – \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 1 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 20 \u0633\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 FRV \u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

        \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629: “\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629”.<\/em><\/p>\n

        \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641: “\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0639\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/em><\/p>\n

        \u00a0<\/em>“\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u0627”.<\/em><\/p>\n

        \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 www.alj.com<\/a>\/energy.<\/p>\n

        [1]<\/a> Saudi Arabia seeks $30bn-$50bn solar and wind energy investment<\/a>, Financial Times, January 2017<\/p>\n

        [2]<\/a> Potentially Game-Changing Saudi Arabian Government Restructuring Bolsters 9.5 GW Renewable Energy Target by 2023<\/a>, Apricum Group, May 2016<\/p>\n

        [3]<\/a> Renewable Energy Market Analysis: The GCC Region<\/a>, International Renewable Energy Agency, 2016<\/p>\n

        [4]<\/a> What an oil-rich region can teach the world about renewable energy<\/a>, World Economic Forum, 8 November 2016<\/p>\n

        [5]<\/a> International Renewable Energy Agency<\/a> website, accessed November 2017.<\/p>\n

        [6]<\/a> Low oil and growing demand for electricity drives Saudi Arabia\u2019s renewable plans<\/a>, Moody\u2019s Investors Service, 5 April 2017<\/p>\n

        [7]<\/a> What an oil-rich region can teach the world about renewable energy<\/a>, World Economic Forum, 8 November 2016<\/p>\n

        [8]<\/a> What an oil-rich region can teach the world about renewable energy<\/a>, World Economic Forum, 8 November 2016<\/p>\n

        [9]<\/a> Low oil and growing demand for electricity drives Saudi Arabia\u2019s renewable plans<\/a>, Moody\u2019s Investors Service, 5 April 2017<\/p>\n

        [10]<\/a> Saudi Arabia beyond oil: the investment and productivity transformation<\/a>, McKinsey Global Institutes, December 2015.<\/p>\n

        [11]<\/a> The Solar Power Industry Keeps Add Jobs<\/a>, Time, 7 February 2017<\/p>\n

        [12]<\/a> National Transformation Program 2020<\/a>, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, June 2016<\/p>\n

        [13]<\/a> Renewable Energy Market Analysis: The GCC Region<\/a>, International Renewable Energy Agency, 2016.<\/p>\n

        [14]<\/a> Renewable Energy Market Analysis: The GCC Region<\/a>, International Renewable Energy Agency, 2016<\/p>\n

        [15]<\/a> FRV have since withdrawn from the consortium and been replaced by EDF.<\/p>\n

        [16]<\/a> 2017 Factbook: Sustainable Energy in America: Executive Summary<\/a>, Bloomberg New Energy Finance, February 2017<\/p>\n

        [17]<\/a> The Power to Change: Solar and Wind Cost Reduction Potential to 2025<\/a>, IRENA, June 2016.<\/p>\n

        [18]<\/a> Renewable Energy Market Analysis: The GCC Region<\/a>, International Renewable Energy Agency, 2016<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":15102,"template":"","tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u00ae\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 | \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 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