{"id":82939,"date":"2021-02-11T07:42:10","date_gmt":"2021-02-11T07:42:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/?post_type=perspective&#038;p=82939"},"modified":"2022-09-26T11:47:33","modified_gmt":"2022-09-26T11:47:33","slug":"%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%85%d8%af%d9%86-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%82-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"perspective","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/perspective\/%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%85%d8%af%d9%86-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%82-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u062f\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0631\u0629&#8230; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a>\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0649 3\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a>. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/ar\/our-people\/fady-jameel\/\">\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 <\/a>\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/rising-to-the-climate-challenge\/\">&#8220;\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621&#8221;<\/a>\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 &#8220;\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642&#8221;\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/perspective\/wind-power-at-full-force-in-landmark-year\/\">\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d<\/a> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u062b \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 (35\u066a) \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2050\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/ar\/perspective\/solar-prospects-have-never-been-brighter\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u062a\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f 25\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2050.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-82902 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/ALJ-Building-Cities.jpg\" alt=\"Building Cities\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2444\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 (<a href=\"https:\/\/frv.com\/en\/\">FRV<\/a>)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/ar\/energy-and-environmental-services\/energy-overview\/\">\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 &#8220;\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0646\u064a\u0631\u062c\u064a&#8221; (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.harmonyenergy.co.uk\/\">Harmony Energy<\/a>) \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 15 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/ar\/news\/abdul-latif-jameel-energys-frv-harmony-energy-commission-first-megapack-uk-energy-storage-project\/\">\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u064a<\/a> \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/ar\/news\/abdul-latif-jameel-energy-supports-development-of-second-utility-scale-battery-storage-project-in-uk\/\">\u0643\u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0648<\/a> \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/ar\/our-people\/fady-jameel\/\">\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 <\/a>\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/how-progress-in-utility-scale-energy-storage-is-enabling-the-transition-to-renewable-energy\/\">&#8220;\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621&#8221;<\/a>\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629.\u00a0<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_82909\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-82909\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-82909\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Tesla-Powerwall-300x188.jpg\" alt=\"Tesla Powerwall\" width=\"300\" height=\"188\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Tesla-Powerwall-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Tesla-Powerwall-1024x640.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Tesla-Powerwall-150x94.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Tesla-Powerwall-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Tesla-Powerwall-1536x960.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Tesla-Powerwall-2048x1280.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-82909\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d 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href=\"https:\/\/www.thesustainablecity.ae\/\"><em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/em><\/a><em>&#8220;<\/em>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631.\u00a0<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_82916\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-82916\" style=\"width: 2560px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-82916\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Dubai-Sustainable-City.jpg\" alt=\"Dubai Sustainable City\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1440\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-82916\" 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\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a &#8220;\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642&#8221; \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/ar\/perspective\/powering-up-how-batteries-are-driving-the-e-mobility-revolution\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a<\/a> .\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 &#8220;\u0631\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0643\u0633&#8221; (RethinkX) \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 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href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/ar\/news\/saudi-aramco-air-products-build-saudi-arabias-first-hydrogen-fuel-cell-vehicle-fueling-station\/\">Mirai<\/a>) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/ar\/news\/saudi-aramco-air-products-build-saudi-arabias-first-hydrogen-fuel-cell-vehicle-fueling-station\/\">\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/a>\u060c \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u00a0 &#8220;\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646&#8221; (<a href=\"https:\/\/rivian.com\/\">RIVIAN<\/a>) \u0648 &#8220;\u062c\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646&#8221; (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/ar\/news\/abdul-latif-jameel-invests-in-joby-aviation\/\">Joby Aviation<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/perspective\/transport-on-demand-how-mobility-as-a-service-could-revolutionize-the-way-we-travel\/\">&#8220;<u>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/u>&#8220;<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629&#8221; \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0636\u063a\u0637\u0629 \u0632\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u060c 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\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627\u063a\u0646\u060c<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_82923\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-82923\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-82923\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Anne-Hidalgo-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"Anne Hidalgo\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Anne-Hidalgo-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Anne-Hidalgo-1021x1024.jpg 1021w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Anne-Hidalgo-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Anne-Hidalgo-768x770.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Anne-Hidalgo-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Anne-Hidalgo-170x170.jpg 170w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Anne-Hidalgo-70x70.jpg 70w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Anne-Hidalgo-271x271.jpg 271w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Anne-Hidalgo.jpg 1365w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-82923\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0622\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u060c \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 &#8211; &#8220;\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 15 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629&#8221;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 80\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u064814\u066a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a> .<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0630\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0622\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u060c \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 &#8220;\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640 15 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f 15 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a> .\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 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\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a (C40 Cities)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 97 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c &#8220;\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640 15 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629&#8221;.<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_82930\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-82930\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-82930\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Paris-15-Minute-City-5.jpg\" alt=\"Paris 15 minute city\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Paris-15-Minute-City-5.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Paris-15-Minute-City-5-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Paris-15-Minute-City-5-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Paris-15-Minute-City-5-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Paris-15-Minute-City-5-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Paris-15-Minute-City-5-226x126.jpg 226w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-82930\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u00a9 \u00a0\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0622\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 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\u0627\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> \u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu\/repository\/bitstream\/JRC116711\/foc_executive-summary_online.pdf\">\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2019<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> \u00a0\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 68\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2050\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.iec.ch\/whitepaper\/pdf\/iecWP-smartcities-LR-en.pdf\">Orchestrating infrastructure for sustainable Smart Cities<\/a>, IEC, 2014<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/~\/media\/McKinsey\/Industries\/Oil%20and%20Gas\/Our%20Insights\/Global%20Energy%20Perspective%202019\/McKinsey-Energy-Insights-Global-Energy-Perspective-2019_Reference-Case-Summary.ashx\">https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/~\/media\/McKinsey\/Industries\/Oil%20and%20Gas\/Our%20Insights\/Global%20Energy%20Perspective%202019\/McKinsey-Energy-Insights-Global-Energy-Perspective-2019_Reference-Case-Summary.ashx<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.renewableenergyworld.com\/2018\/12\/21\/reshaping-energy-systems-for-future-cities\/#gref\">Reshaping Energy Systems for Future Cities &#8211; Renewable Energy World<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/global-ev-outlook-2020\">Global EV Outlook 2020 \u2013 Analysis &#8211; IEA<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ura.gov.sg\/Corporate\/Resources\/Ideas-and-Trends\/Creating-Future-Cities-with-Self-Driving-Vehicles\">Creating Future Cities with Self-Driving Vehicles<\/a><u>,<\/u> Urban Redevelopment Authority of Singapore<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rethinkx.com\/press-release\/2017\/5\/3\/new-report-due-to-major-transportation-disruption-95-of-us-car-miles-will-be-traveled-in-self-driving-electric-shared-vehicles-by-2030#:~:text=95%20percent%20of%20U.S.%20passenger,as%20a%20Service%20(TaaS).&amp;text=As%20fewer%20cars%20travel%20more,to%2044%20million%20in%202030.\">95% of U.S. car miles will be in self-driven, electric or shared vehicles<strong>, <\/strong>RethinkX<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/environment\/pubs\/pdf\/streets_people.pdf<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/eurocities.eu\/latest\/parisians-will-live-within-a-15-minute-radius\/\">\u00a0<u>Parisians will live within a 15-minute radius, Eurocities<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.c40.org\/other\/agenda-for-a-green-and-just-recovery\">C40 : Agenda for a Green and Just Recovery<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":82895,"template":"","tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u00ae\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 | \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 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