{"id":121109,"date":"2025-03-26T08:12:24","date_gmt":"2025-03-26T08:12:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alj.com\/?post_type=spotlight-fadyjameel&#038;p=121109"},"modified":"2025-08-19T10:52:02","modified_gmt":"2025-08-19T10:52:02","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ba%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%b6%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"spotlight-fadyjameel","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ba%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%b6%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 &#8211; \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u2013 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 &#8211; \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f. \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 800 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0634\u0647\u0645<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 8.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0647 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 &#8211; \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u00a0\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a 600 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 80\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a>. \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a>). \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u061f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631\u061f \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u00a0\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u061f<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-121098\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/World-Fish-150x127.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"127\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/World-Fish-150x127.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/World-Fish-300x253.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/World-Fish.jpg 347w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u00a0\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f. \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u0623\u0646:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;<em>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/em><em> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a><\/em><em>.&#8221;<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-121007\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_001-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1465\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_001-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_001-300x172.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_001-1024x586.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_001-150x86.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_001-768x440.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_001-1536x879.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_001-2048x1172.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0630\u0627\u0642 \u0634\u0647\u064a<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u060c\u00a0 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629\u00a0 \u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0629: <\/strong>\u00a0\u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0648\u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 3 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 158 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0646<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a>. \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 3.3 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 20\u066a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u200b\u200b\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 &#8211; \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f &#8211; \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 62 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a>. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a>. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 40\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 90\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 &#8211; \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 500 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629: <\/strong>\u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 195 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 22.4 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c (15.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a)\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645 (11.2 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a).<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\">[12]<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<a href=\"#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\">[13]<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-121014\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_002-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1681\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_002-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_002-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_002-1024x673.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_002-150x99.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_002-768x504.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_002-1536x1009.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_002-2048x1345.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0638\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020 \u060c \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 6.6%\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 57% \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a<a href=\"#_ftn14\" name=\"_ftnref14\">[14]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_121125\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-121125\" style=\"width: 2560px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-121125\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/shutterstock_2396712831-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/shutterstock_2396712831-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/shutterstock_2396712831-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/shutterstock_2396712831-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/shutterstock_2396712831-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/shutterstock_2396712831-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/shutterstock_2396712831-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/shutterstock_2396712831-2048x1152.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/shutterstock_2396712831-226x126.jpg 226w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-121125\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0635 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0623\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 90% \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627. \u0641\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 1961 \u06482021\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 483% &#8211; \u0623\u064a 3% \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u200b\u200b\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627<a href=\"#_ftn15\" name=\"_ftnref15\">[15]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649\u00a0 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0630\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 205 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2032 \u060c 111 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u064894 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643. \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a 90\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u00a0\u0645\u0646 20.7 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022 \u0625\u0644\u0649 21.3 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2032<a href=\"#_ftn16\" name=\"_ftnref16\">[16]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u2013 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-121021\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_003-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1809\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_003-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_003-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_003-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_003-150x106.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_003-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_003-1536x1085.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_003-2048x1447.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062c\u0628\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u00a0 &#8211; \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1974\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 90\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0648) \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u0644 62.3\u066a \u0641\u0642\u0637<a href=\"#_ftn17\" name=\"_ftnref17\">[17]<\/a>. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0643\u0645 \u0646\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-121091\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/SDG-Target-12.3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"133\" height=\"196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/SDG-Target-12.3.jpg 133w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/SDG-Target-12.3-102x150.jpg 102w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 133px) 100vw, 133px\" \/>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0646\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0631\u0642\u0645 12.3 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2030\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 <a href=\"#_ftn18\" name=\"_ftnref18\">[18]<\/a>2030.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644.\u00a0 \u0641\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 23.8 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 14.8% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 (39%) \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 (35%)<a href=\"#_ftn19\" name=\"_ftnref19\">[19]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0649\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn20\" name=\"_ftnref20\">[20]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a<\/strong><strong> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631:<\/strong> \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0630\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 20 \u064875 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 &#8211; \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631<\/strong>:\u00a0 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0632\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0623\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0634\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u200b\u200b\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0632\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-121028\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_004-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1809\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_004-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_004-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_004-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_004-150x106.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_004-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_004-1536x1085.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_004-2048x1447.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0646\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 &#8220;<em>\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 &#8211; \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0647\u0627\u00a0 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631<\/em><em>&#8220;.<a href=\"#_ftn21\" name=\"_ftnref21\"><strong>[21]<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u061f \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644 62\u066a &#8211; \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 90\u066a . \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 78.9\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u00a0\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627<a href=\"#_ftn22\" name=\"_ftnref22\">[22]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-121035\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_005-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1809\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_005-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_005-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_005-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_005-150x106.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_005-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_005-1536x1085.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_005-2048x1447.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0648)\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062b\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643<a href=\"#_ftn23\" name=\"_ftnref23\">[23]<\/a>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022\u060c \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 94.4 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn24\" name=\"_ftnref24\">[24]<\/a>. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0635\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0633\u062d \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643<\/strong>: \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u061b \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629.<a href=\"#_ftn25\" name=\"_ftnref25\">[25]<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f:<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn26\" name=\"_ftnref26\">[26]<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641<a href=\"#_ftn27\" name=\"_ftnref27\">[27]<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631<a href=\"#_ftn28\" name=\"_ftnref28\">[28]<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629. \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0647\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-121042\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_006-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1809\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_006-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_006-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_006-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_006-150x106.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_006-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_006-1536x1085.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_006-2048x1447.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn29\" name=\"_ftnref29\">[29]<\/a>. \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0648 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 20\u066a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0621<a href=\"#_ftn30\" name=\"_ftnref30\">[30]<\/a>. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a.<a href=\"#_ftn31\" name=\"_ftnref31\">[31]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0640\u0640 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646<\/strong><strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u062f\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 343000 \u0637\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 1500 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648<a href=\"#_ftn32\" name=\"_ftnref32\">[32]<\/a>. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 2.3 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 2.7 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 <a href=\"#_ftn33\" name=\"_ftnref33\">[33]<\/a>2023. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627) \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631<a href=\"#_ftn34\" name=\"_ftnref34\">[34]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u064a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u00a0\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-121084\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/SDG-Champions-12.3-300x90.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"90\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/SDG-Champions-12.3-300x90.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/SDG-Champions-12.3-150x45.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/SDG-Champions-12.3.jpg 625w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 <a href=\"https:\/\/champions123.org\/\">\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0632 12.3<\/a> \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0631\u0642\u0645 12.3 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-121070\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Iceland-Ocean-Cluster-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Iceland-Ocean-Cluster-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Iceland-Ocean-Cluster-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Iceland-Ocean-Cluster-170x170.jpg 170w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Iceland-Ocean-Cluster-70x70.jpg 70w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Iceland-Ocean-Cluster-271x271.jpg 271w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Iceland-Ocean-Cluster.jpg 289w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-121077\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Ocean-Conservation-Namibia.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"126\" height=\"126\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Ocean-Conservation-Namibia.jpg 126w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Ocean-Conservation-Namibia-70x70.jpg 70w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 126px) 100vw, 126px\" \/>\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/sjavarklasinn.is\/en\/do-you-want-to-set-up-an-ocean-cluster\/\">\u0623\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0631<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 100% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/friends-of-ocean-action\/namibian-fishing-sector-launches-africa-s-first-ocean-cluster\/\">\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0631<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u00a0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631<a href=\"#_ftn35\" name=\"_ftnref35\">[35]<\/a>. \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062f\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<a href=\"#_ftn36\" name=\"_ftnref36\">[36]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn37\" name=\"_ftnref37\">[37]<\/a>. \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 40\u066a \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643:<\/strong> \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 853\/2004 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631. \u00a0\u0648\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u00a0\u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u060c \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0646\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/worldfishcenter.org\/research\/aquatic-food-systems\">https:\/\/worldfishcenter.org\/research\/aquatic-food-systems<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/populationmatters.org\/news\/2024\/07\/the-road-to-10-billion-world-population-projections-2024\/\">https:\/\/populationmatters.org\/news\/2024\/07\/the-road-to-10-billion-world-population-projections-2024\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/sw\/node\/51825\">https:\/\/www.un.org\/sw\/node\/51825<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/oceanpanel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/The-Future-of-Food-from-the-Sea.pdf\">https:\/\/oceanpanel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/The-Future-of-Food-from-the-Sea.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> <u>\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a <\/u><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/colab.ws\/articles\/10.1016%2Fj.foodchem.2013.01.034\">Lund, E<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/colab.ws\/articles\/10.1016%2Fj.foodchem.2013.01.034\">.\u00a0 <\/a><u>K., \u201cHealth benefits of seafood; Is it just the fatty acids?\u201d, Food Chemistry, <\/u><u>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0645 <\/u><u>140 <\/u><u>\u060c <\/u><u>2013<\/u><u>\u060c \u0635<\/u><u>. 413 &#8211; 420<\/u><a href=\"https:\/\/colab.ws\/articles\/10.1016%2Fj.foodchem.2013.01.034\">413-420.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Investigating_Global_Aquatic_Food_Loss_and_Waste_2024.pdf\">Investigating Global Aquatic Food Loss and Waste<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Investigating_Global_Aquatic_Food_Loss_and_Waste_2024.pdf\">.\u00a0 <\/a><u>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c 2024<\/u><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/sustainable-food-systems\/articles\/10.3389\/fsufs.2021.703152\/full\">Stetkiewicz, S<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/sustainable-food-systems\/articles\/10.3389\/fsufs.2021.703152\/full\">.\u00a0 <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/sustainable-food-systems\/articles\/10.3389\/fsufs.2021.703152\/full\">et al., &#8220;Seafood in Food Security: A Call for Bridging the Terrestrial-Aquatic Divide,&#8221; Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, <\/a>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0645 5 \u060c 2021<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openknowledge.fao.org\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/7493258e-e420-4840-a95d-cfec8833219d\/content\">\u20182024: The State of World Fisheries and Agriculture<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/openknowledge.fao.org\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/7493258e-e420-4840-a95d-cfec8833219d\/content\">.\u00a0 <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/openknowledge.fao.org\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/7493258e-e420-4840-a95d-cfec8833219d\/content\">Blue Transformation in Action.\u2019 <\/a><u>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0648<\/u><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/interactive\/state-of-fisheries-aquaculture\/en\/\">https:\/\/www.fao.org\/interactive\/state-of-fisheries-aquaculture\/en\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Investigating_Global_Aquatic_Food_Loss_and_Waste_2024.pdf\">https:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Investigating_Global_Aquatic_Food_Loss_and_Waste_2024.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openknowledge.fao.org\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/7493258e-e420-4840-a95d-cfec8833219d\/content\">\u20182024: The State of World Fisheries and Agriculture<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/openknowledge.fao.org\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/7493258e-e420-4840-a95d-cfec8833219d\/content\">.\u00a0 <\/a><u>Blue Transformation in Action.\u2019 <\/u><u>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0648<\/u><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/worldfishcenter.org\/research\/aquatic-food-systems\">https:\/\/worldfishcenter.org\/research\/aquatic-food-systems<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openknowledge.fao.org\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/7493258e-e420-4840-a95d-cfec8833219d\/content\">\u20182024: The State of World Fisheries and Agriculture<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/openknowledge.fao.org\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/7493258e-e420-4840-a95d-cfec8833219d\/content\">.\u00a0 <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/openknowledge.fao.org\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/7493258e-e420-4840-a95d-cfec8833219d\/content\">Blue Transformation in Action.\u2019<\/a> <u>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0648<\/u><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/interactive\/state-of-fisheries-aquaculture\/en\/\">https:\/\/www.fao.org\/interactive\/state-of-fisheries-aquaculture\/en\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[16]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/interactive\/state-of-fisheries-aquaculture\/en\/\">https:\/\/www.fao.org\/interactive\/state-of-fisheries-aquaculture\/en\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[17]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/interactive\/state-of-fisheries-aquaculture\/en\/\">https:\/\/www.fao.org\/interactive\/state-of-fisheries-aquaculture\/en\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[18]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/sdgs.un.org\/goals\/goal12\">https:\/\/sdgs.un.org\/goals\/goal12<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\">[19]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Investigating_Global_Aquatic_Food_Loss_and_Waste_2024.pdf\">Investigating Global Aquatic Food Loss and Waste<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Investigating_Global_Aquatic_Food_Loss_and_Waste_2024.pdf\">.\u00a0 <\/a><u>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c2024<\/u><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\">[20]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/faoterm\/collection\/fisheries\/en\/\">\u201cFAO Terminology Portal\u201d, <\/a><u>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0648<\/u><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\">[21]<\/a> <u>\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/u><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref22\" name=\"_ftn22\">[22]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/interactive\/state-of-fisheries-aquaculture\/en\/\">https:\/\/www.fao.org\/interactive\/state-of-fisheries-aquaculture\/en\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref23\" name=\"_ftn23\">[23]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openknowledge.fao.org\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/7493258e-e420-4840-a95d-cfec8833219d\/content\">https:\/\/openknowledge.fao.org\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/7493258e-e420-4840-a95d-cfec8833219d\/content<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\">[24]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/interactive\/state-of-fisheries-aquaculture\/en\/\">https:\/\/www.fao.org\/interactive\/state-of-fisheries-aquaculture\/en\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref25\" name=\"_ftn25\">[25]<\/a><u>Arag\u00e3o, C<\/u><u>.\u00a0 <\/u><u>t al., &#8220;Alternative Proteins for Fish Diets: Implications beyond Growth,&#8221; Animals, <\/u><u>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0645 <\/u><u>12<\/u><u>\u060c <\/u><u>2022 <\/u><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref26\" name=\"_ftn26\">[26]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.btc.edu\/%20Academics\/DegreesAndCertificates\/FisheriesAndAquacultureSciences\/FisheriesandAquacultureSciences-Certificate\">&#8220;Fisheries and Aquaculture Techniques &#8211; Certificate,&#8221; <\/a>\u00a0<u>\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/u><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref27\" name=\"_ftn27\">[27]<\/a> <u>Muir, W.M., \u201cThe threats and benefits of GM fish\u201d, EMBO Reports, <\/u><u>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0645 <\/u><u>5 <\/u><u>\u060c <\/u><u>2004 <\/u><u>\u060c \u0635<\/u><u>. 654-659<\/u><u>, <\/u><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref28\" name=\"_ftn28\">[28]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/raq.12870\">Bohara, K., P<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/raq.12870\">.\u00a0 <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/raq.12870\">Joshi, K.P<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/raq.12870\">.\u00a0 <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/raq.12870\">Acharya and G<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/raq.12870\">.\u00a0 <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/raq.12870\">Ramena, \u201cEmerging technologies revolutionising disease diagnosis and monitoring in aquatic animal health\u201d, Reviews in Aquaculture, 2023<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref29\" name=\"_ftn29\">[29]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.seafish.org\/document\/?id=b20daade-1e6e-4204-bf46-e353a255f93a\">\u201cFish Waste Production in the UK &#8211; The Quantities Produced and Opportunities for Better Utilisation\u201d, Seafish, 2000<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref30\" name=\"_ftn30\">[30]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/humanprogress.org\/%20icelandic-ingenuity-turns-12-cod-fillet-into-3500-worth-of-products\/\">Zimet, S<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/humanprogress.org\/%20icelandic-ingenuity-turns-12-cod-fillet-into-3500-worth-of-products\/\">.\u00a0 <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/humanprogress.org\/%20icelandic-ingenuity-turns-12-cod-fillet-into-3500-worth-of-products\/\">\u201cIcelanders Turn $12 Cod into $3,500 Worth of Products\u201d, Human Progress, 2018<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref31\" name=\"_ftn31\">[31]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/335235918_Fermentation_in_fish_and_by-products_processing_An_overview_of_current_research_and_future_prospects\">Marti-Quijal, F<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/335235918_Fermentation_in_fish_and_by-products_processing_An_overview_of_current_research_and_future_prospects\">.\u00a0 <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/335235918_Fermentation_in_fish_and_by-products_processing_An_overview_of_current_research_and_future_prospects\">J<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/335235918_Fermentation_in_fish_and_by-products_processing_An_overview_of_current_research_and_future_prospects\">.\u00a0 <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/335235918_Fermentation_in_fish_and_by-products_processing_An_overview_of_current_research_and_future_prospects\">et al., \u201cFermentation in fish and by-products processing: an overview of current research and future prospects\u201d, Current Opinion in Food Science, \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 31 \u060c 2020 \u0635. 9 &#8211; 16<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/335235918_Fermentation_in_fish_and_by-products_processing_An_overview_of_current_research_and_future_prospects\">. <\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref32\" name=\"_ftn32\">[32]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/in-action\/globefish\/fishery-information\/resource-detail\/en\/c\/338172\">https:\/\/www.fao.org\/in-action\/globefish\/fishery-information\/resource-detail\/en\/c\/338172<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref33\" name=\"_ftn33\">[33]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalseafood.org\/advocate\/will-2024-be-the-year-of-the-tinned-fish\/\">Miller, J., \u201cWill 2024 be the year of the tinned fish? &#8211; Responsible Seafood Advocate\u201d, Global Seafood Alliance, 2 January 2024<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref34\" name=\"_ftn34\">[34]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.epicurious.com\/%20expert-advice\/how-to-cook-fish-collar-article\">Okamoto, K., \u201cFor the Most Succulent Fish, Cook the Collar\u201d, Epicurious, 3 February 2021<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref35\" name=\"_ftn35\">[35]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Investigating_Global_Aquatic_Food_Loss_and_Waste_2024.pdf\">Investigating Global Aquatic Food Loss and Waste<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Investigating_Global_Aquatic_Food_Loss_and_Waste_2024.pdf\">.\u00a0 <\/a><u>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a2024<\/u><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref36\" name=\"_ftn36\">[36]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789240013179\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789240013179<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref37\" name=\"_ftn37\">[37]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/openknowledge.fao.org\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/2f12c8a2-fc0a-4569-bb97-6b5dbf5b6fbe\/content\">https:\/\/openknowledge.fao.org\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/2f12c8a2-fc0a-4569-bb97-6b5dbf5b6fbe\/content<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":121063,"template":"","tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u00ae\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0629 | \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 800 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629-\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629-\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0629\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00ae\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0629 | \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 800 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629-\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629-\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0629\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ALJ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Abdul.Latif.Jameel.Official\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-08-19T10:52:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-AquaticFoods-Final-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1215\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0646\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ba%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%b6%d8%a9\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ba%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%b6%d8%a9\/\",\"name\":\"\u00ae\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0629 | \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2025-03-26T08:12:24+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-08-19T10:52:02+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 800 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ba%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%b6%d8%a9\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ba%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%b6%d8%a9\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ba%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%b6%d8%a9\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Spotlight By Fady Jameel\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/alj.com\/ja\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0629\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/\",\"name\":\"ALJ\",\"description\":\"\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u00ae\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0629 | \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644","description":"\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 800 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629-\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629-\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0629\/","og_locale":"ar_AR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u00ae\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0629 | \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644","og_description":"\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 800 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f.","og_url":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629-\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629-\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0629\/","og_site_name":"ALJ","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Abdul.Latif.Jameel.Official","article_modified_time":"2025-08-19T10:52:02+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2560,"height":1215,"url":"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-AquaticFoods-Final-scaled.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631":"\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0646"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ba%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%b6%d8%a9\/","url":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ba%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%b6%d8%a9\/","name":"\u00ae\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0629 | \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-03-26T08:12:24+00:00","dateModified":"2025-08-19T10:52:02+00:00","description":"\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 800 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ba%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%b6%d8%a9\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ar","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ba%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%b6%d8%a9\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ba%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%b6%d8%a9\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Spotlight By Fady Jameel","item":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ja\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0629"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/","name":"ALJ","description":"\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"ar"}]}},"post-meta-fields":{"content_series_applied":[""],"featured_on_listing_page":["0"],"is_latest_news":["0"],"is_podcast":["0"],"mobile_featured_image":["https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-AquaticFoods760x360.jpg"],"perspective_author_bio":["<p>\u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/\">\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1945 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n"],"perspective_author_name":["<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/our-people\/fady-jameel\/\">\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/p>\n"],"perspective_location":["\u062f\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629"],"perspective_short_title":["\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0629"],"perspective_summury":["<p>\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 80\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 . \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 ). \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644.<\/p>\n"],"publish_mobile":["a:1:{i:0;s:3:\"yes\";}"],"push_notification":["no"],"wpcf-card_article_content":["write your content"],"wpcf-card_article_with_title_content":[""],"wpcf-featured-news":["0"],"wpcf-layoutvideourl":[""],"wpcf-perspective-downloadable_file":[""],"wpcf-perspective-published-date":["1742947200"],"wpcf-quotes-with-auther-text":[""],"wpcf-quotes-with-auther-text-1":[""],"wpcf-show-news-at-homepage":["1"],"wpcf-social-image-square":[""],"wpcf-social-svg-square":[""],"wpcf-social-text-image-square":[""],"wpcf-social-text-square":[""],"wpcf-social-text-svg-square":[""],"wpcf-social-text-text-square":[""],"wpcf-social-text-url-square":[""],"wpcf-social-url-square":[""],"wpcf-social1-background-image":[""],"wpcf-social1-svg":[""],"wpcf-social1-text":[""],"wpcf-social1-url":[""],"wpcf-social2-background-image":[""],"wpcf-social2-svg":[""],"wpcf-social2-text":[""],"wpcf-social2-url":[""],"wpcf-social3-background-image":[""],"wpcf-social3-svg":[""],"wpcf-social3-text":[""],"wpcf-social3-url":[""],"wpcf-social4-background-image":[""],"wpcf-social4-svg":[""],"wpcf-social4-text":[""],"wpcf-social4-url":[""],"wpcf-video-description":[""],"wpcf-video-thumb":[""],"_":["field_6746fdff672ad"],"_bsf_item_review_type":["none"],"_bsf_post_type":["0"],"_content_series_applied":["field_60f3d3faf82ac"],"_featured_on_listing_page":["field_62458ea7383c3"],"_is_podcast":["field_5ee1dff933e7f"],"_mobile_featured_image":["field_5c3b204983dea"],"_publish_mobile":["field_5bfa8eb2e65cf"],"_push_notification":["field_5c3b1fb67034d"],"_wpml_media_duplicate":["1"],"_wpml_media_featured":["1"],"_wpml_word_count":["{\"total\":3062,\"to_translate\":{\"ar\":3062,\"zh-hans\":3062,\"fr\":3062,\"ja\":3062,\"es\":3062,\"tr\":3062}}"],"_yoast_wpseo_estimated-reading-time-minutes":[""],"_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":["\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 800 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f."],"_yoast_wpseo_title":["\u00ae\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0629 | \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644"],"_yoast_wpseo_wordproof_timestamp":[""],"_thumbnail_id":["121063"],"_edit_lock":["1764667926:22"],"_edit_last":["25"],"_last_translation_edit_mode":["native-editor"],"wpcf-projecttitle":[""],"wpcf-projectdescription":[""],"wpcf-projectimage-video1":["image"],"wpcf-projectimage-1":[""],"wpcf-projectvideo-1":[""],"wpcf-projectdescription-1":[""],"wpcf-projectimage-video2":["image"],"wpcf-projectimage-2":[""],"wpcf-projectvideo-2":[""],"wpcf-projectdescription-2":[""],"wpcf-projectimage-video3":["image"],"wpcf-projectimage-3":[""],"wpcf-projectvideo-3":[""],"wpcf-projectdescription-3":[""],"wpcf-projectimage-video4":["image"],"wpcf-projectimage-4":[""],"wpcf-projectvideo-4":[""],"wpcf-projectdescription-4":[""],"_yoast_wpseo_content_score":["30"],"amazonS3_cache":["a:30:{s:44:\"\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/World-Fish.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121098;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:52:\"\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/World-Fish-150x127.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121098;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:50:\"\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/World-Fish.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121098;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:58:\"\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/World-Fish-150x127.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121098;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:69:\"\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_001-scaled.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121007;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:75:\"\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_001-scaled.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121007;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:69:\"\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_002-scaled.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121014;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:75:\"\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_002-scaled.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121014;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:69:\"\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_003-scaled.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121021;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:75:\"\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_003-scaled.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121021;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:49:\"\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/SDG-Target-12.3.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121091;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:55:\"\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/SDG-Target-12.3.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121091;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:69:\"\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_004-scaled.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121028;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:75:\"\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_004-scaled.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121028;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:69:\"\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_005-scaled.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121035;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:75:\"\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_005-scaled.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121035;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:69:\"\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_006-scaled.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121042;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:75:\"\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ALJ-Aquatic-Food-Systems_006-scaled.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121042;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:52:\"\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/SDG-Champions-12.3.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121084;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:59:\"\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/SDG-Champions-12.3-300x90.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121084;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:58:\"\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/SDG-Champions-12.3.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121084;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:65:\"\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/SDG-Champions-12.3-300x90.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121084;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:55:\"\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Iceland-Ocean-Cluster.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121070;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:63:\"\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Iceland-Ocean-Cluster-150x150.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121070;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:61:\"\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Iceland-Ocean-Cluster.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121070;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:69:\"\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Iceland-Ocean-Cluster-150x150.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121070;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:60:\"\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Ocean-Conservation-Namibia.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121077;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:66:\"\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Ocean-Conservation-Namibia.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121077;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:64:\"\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/shutterstock_2396712831-scaled.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121125;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:70:\"\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/03\/shutterstock_2396712831-scaled.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:121125;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}}"],"perspective_business_sector":["\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629"],"perspective_author_image":["96328"],"wpcf-card-image":[""],"_wpcf-card-image-sort-order":["a:1:{i:0;i:1974062;}"]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/spotlight-fadyjameel\/121109"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/spotlight-fadyjameel"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/spotlight-fadyjameel"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/121063"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=121109"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=121109"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}