{"id":126126,"date":"2026-04-15T11:18:13","date_gmt":"2026-04-15T11:18:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alj.com\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/the-heat-is-on-are-we-doing-enough-to-prepare-for-climate-change\/"},"modified":"2026-04-20T09:04:44","modified_gmt":"2026-04-20T09:04:44","slug":"the-heat-is-on-are-we-doing-enough-to-prepare-for-climate-change","status":"publish","type":"spotlight-fadyjameel","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/the-heat-is-on-are-we-doing-enough-to-prepare-for-climate-change\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u0647\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 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href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/rising-to-the-climate-challenge\/\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<a href=\"#_ftn1\">[1]<\/a>.<a name=\"_ftnref1\"><\/a> \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a<a name=\"_ftnref2\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0642 <a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/delivering-decarbonization-how-achievable-is-net-zero\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/a> \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632. \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/the-economic-costs-of-climate-change\/\">\u0628\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629<\/a> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646<a name=\"_ftnref3\"><\/a><a href=\"#_ftn3\">[3]<\/a>. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0632\u0639\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/farming-for-the-future\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/heating-up-healthcare-addressing-the-health-consequences-of-a-warmer-world\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/investing-in-nature\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/storing-a-sustainable-energy-solution\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/dealing-with-drought\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/financial-inclusion-unlocks-liberty-and-opportunity\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629.<a name=\"_ftnref4\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn4\">[4]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-126057\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_001-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1447\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_001-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_001-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_001-1024x579.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_001-150x85.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_001-768x434.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_001-1536x868.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_001-2048x1158.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062e\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u0646\u0627.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u064f\u062e\u0644\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0631\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a<a name=\"_ftnref5\"><\/a><a href=\"#_ftn5\">[5]<\/a>. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0635\u064f\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 <a name=\"_ftnref6\"><\/a><a href=\"#_ftn6\">[6]<\/a>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0651\u0644.<a name=\"_ftnref7\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn7\">[7]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 2014 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2023 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 1993 \u06482002. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-126071\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_003-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1809\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_003-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_003-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_003-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_003-150x106.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_003-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_003-1536x1085.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_003-2048x1447.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629<a name=\"_ftnref8\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn8\">[8]<\/a>\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u00ab\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u00bb (World Weather Attribution) \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u00ab\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u00bb<a name=\"_ftnref9\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn9\">[9]<\/a>. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-126064\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_002-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1809\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_002-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_002-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_002-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_002-150x106.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_002-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_002-1536x1085.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_002-2048x1447.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629\u061b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 (UNEP) <a name=\"_ftnref10\"><\/a><a href=\"#_ftn10\">[10]<\/a>\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630<a name=\"_ftnref11\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn11\">[11]<\/a>\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/islands-of-hope\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629<\/a> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/africa-climate-crisis-an-existential-threat\/\">\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a> \u0648\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/tackling-europes-water-stressed-future\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/a> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647.<a name=\"_ftnref12\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn12\">[12]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/reclaiming-our-urban-equilibrium\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0629\u00bb (<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/redesigning-our-cities-for-the-21st-century\/\">Spongy Cities<\/a>)<a name=\"_ftnref13\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn13\">[13]<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062e\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0630\u0649 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644\u062a \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062e\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b. <a name=\"_ftnref14\"><\/a><a href=\"#_ftn14\">[14]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062c \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631\u0629\u00bb \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<a href=\"#_ftn15\">[15]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631\u0629\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0641\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<a name=\"_ftnref15\"><\/a> \u00a0\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-126078\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_004-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1551\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_004-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_004-300x182.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_004-1024x620.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_004-150x91.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_004-768x465.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_004-1536x930.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_004-2048x1241.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0632\u062e\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 <a name=\"_ftnref16\"><\/a><a href=\"#_ftn16\">[16]<\/a>\u0628\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u061b \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 40% \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 120,000 \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b<a name=\"_ftnref17\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn17\">[17]<\/a>. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629\u00bb \u0643\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u061b \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0640\u00ab\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621\u00bb.<a name=\"_ftnref18\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn18\">[18]<\/a><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0623\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u0647. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648 1.8 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 2020 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2030 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 7.1 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631<a name=\"_ftnref19\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn19\">[19]<\/a> (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644).<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-126085\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_005-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1638\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_005-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_005-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_005-1024x655.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_005-150x96.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_005-768x491.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_005-1536x983.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_005-2048x1311.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 <a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/the-economic-costs-of-climate-change\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0633. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0643\u0629\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0644\u064a\u063a\u0627\u064b: &#8220;\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0635\u0631.. \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629&#8221;<a name=\"_ftnref20\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn20\">[20]<\/a>. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647).<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-126092\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_006.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2479\" height=\"2479\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_006.jpg 2479w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_006-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_006-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_006-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_006-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_006-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_006-2048x2048.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_006-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_006-170x170.jpg 170w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_006-70x70.jpg 70w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2189-ALJ-Preparing-for-Climate-Change-v2_006-271x271.jpg 271w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2479px) 100vw, 2479px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u00ab\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 2021\u20132030\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631: \u00ab\u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629<a name=\"_ftnref21\"><\/a><a href=\"#_ftn21\">[21]<\/a>\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0647. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u00ab\u062a\u0639\u0647\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u00bb\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u00bb<a name=\"_ftnref22\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn22\">[22]<\/a>. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u00ab\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a \u0641\u0626\u0629\u00bb.\u00a0 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<a name=\"_ftnref23\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn23\">[23]<\/a> \u00a0\u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0651\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 1.7 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<a name=\"_ftnref24\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn24\">[24]<\/a>. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f 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\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<a name=\"_ftnref25\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn25\">[25]<\/a><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u00ab\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631\u00bb\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u0623\u0636\u062d\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0627\u064b 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\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627\u00bb<a name=\"_ftnref26\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn26\">[26]<\/a>. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u00ab\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631\u00bb \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b \u2013 \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u2013 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 (COP27) \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631<a name=\"_ftnref27\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn27\">[27]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 (COP28) \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0623\u064f\u0646\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642. \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 (COP29) \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 720 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a.<a name=\"_ftnref28\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn28\">[28]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 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(\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 2024) \u0642\u062f \u0633\u064f\u062c\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 1.8 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062c: \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 1.8 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 2020 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2030 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 7.1 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631&#8221; \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 (<\/strong><strong>COP29<\/strong><strong>)\u061f <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062c: \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 720 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0633: \u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062c: \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 108 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 52 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/climatechange\/what-is-climate-change\">https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/climatechange\/what-is-climate-change<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/2021\/08\/09\/ar6-wg1-20210809-pr\/\">https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/2021\/08\/09\/ar6-wg1-20210809-pr\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/climatechange\/what-is-climate-change\">https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/climatechange\/what-is-climate-change<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/report\/ar6\/syr\/downloads\/figures\/IPCC_AR6_SYR_SPM_Figure1.png\">https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/report\/ar6\/syr\/downloads\/figures\/IPCC_AR6_SYR_SPM_Figure1.png<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/climatechange\/climate-adaptation\">https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/climatechange\/climate-adaptation<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/wmo.int\/media\/news\/climate-change-impacts-grip-globe-2024\">https:\/\/wmo.int\/media\/news\/climate-change-impacts-grip-globe-2024<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/wmo.int\/news\/media-centre\/2024-track-be-hottest-year-record-warming-temporarily-hits-15degc\">https:\/\/wmo.int\/news\/media-centre\/2024-track-be-hottest-year-record-warming-temporarily-hits-15degc<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/wmo.int\/news\/media-centre\/global-climate-predictions-show-temperatures-expected-remain-or-near-record-levels-coming-5-years\">https:\/\/wmo.int\/news\/media-centre\/global-climate-predictions-show-temperatures-expected-remain-or-near-record-levels-coming-5-years<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldweatherattribution.org\/when-risks-become-reality-extreme-weather-in-2024\/\">https:\/\/www.worldweatherattribution.org\/when-risks-become-reality-extreme-weather-in-2024\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/news-and-stories\/story\/5-ways-countries-can-adapt-climate-crisis\">https:\/\/www.unep.org\/news-and-stories\/story\/5-ways-countries-can-adapt-climate-crisis<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rescue.org\/uk\/article\/10-countries-risk-climate-disaster\">https:\/\/www.rescue.org\/uk\/article\/10-countries-risk-climate-disaster<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eea.europa.eu\/en\/topics\/in-depth\/climate-change-impacts-risks-and-adaptation\">https:\/\/www.eea.europa.eu\/en\/topics\/in-depth\/climate-change-impacts-risks-and-adaptation<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/foresight.skanska.com\/resilience\/designing-and-building-climate-resilient-cities\/\">https:\/\/foresight.skanska.com\/resilience\/designing-and-building-climate-resilient-cities\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/videos\/auckland-is-the-worlds-spongiest-city\/\">https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/videos\/auckland-is-the-worlds-spongiest-city\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/content\/dam\/oecd\/en\/publications\/reports\/2024\/04\/infrastructure-for-a-climate-resilient-future_c6c0dc64\/a74a45b0-en.pdf\">https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/content\/dam\/oecd\/en\/publications\/reports\/2024\/04\/infrastructure-for-a-climate-resilient-future_c6c0dc64\/a74a45b0-en.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[16]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/gca.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/GlobalCommission_Report_FINAL.pdf\">https:\/\/gca.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/GlobalCommission_Report_FINAL.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[17]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/toronto\/toronto-urban-forests-housing-challenge-1.7178210\">https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/toronto\/toronto-urban-forests-housing-challenge-1.7178210<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[18]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.connective-cities.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Dresden_and_Brazzaville_embrace_urban_gardening_28.pdf\">https:\/\/www.connective-cities.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Dresden_and_Brazzaville_embrace_urban_gardening_28.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\">[19]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/gca.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/GlobalCommission_Report_FINAL.pdf\">https:\/\/gca.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/GlobalCommission_Report_FINAL.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\">[20]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/resources\/adaptation-gap-report-2023\">https:\/\/www.unep.org\/resources\/adaptation-gap-report-2023<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\">[21]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.decadeonrestoration.org\/\">https:\/\/www.decadeonrestoration.org\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref22\" name=\"_ftn22\">[22]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.undrr.org\/news\/global-platform-elevates-risk-communication-essential-disaster-risk-reduction\">https:\/\/www.undrr.org\/news\/global-platform-elevates-risk-communication-essential-disaster-risk-reduction<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref23\" name=\"_ftn23\">[23]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gfdrr.org\/en\">https:\/\/www.gfdrr.org\/en<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\">[24]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/news\/immersive-story\/2025\/06\/16\/gfdrr-engagement-with-tanzania\">https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/news\/immersive-story\/2025\/06\/16\/gfdrr-engagement-with-tanzania<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref25\" name=\"_ftn25\">[25]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.worldbank.org\/en\/endpovertyinsouthasia\/wetland-centers-and-fight-against-climate-change\">https:\/\/blogs.worldbank.org\/en\/endpovertyinsouthasia\/wetland-centers-and-fight-against-climate-change<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref26\" name=\"_ftn26\">[26]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wri.org\/insights\/loss-damage-climate-change\">https:\/\/www.wri.org\/insights\/loss-damage-climate-change<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref27\" name=\"_ftn27\">[27]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/unfccc.int\/establishing-a-dedicated-fund-for-loss-and-damage\">https:\/\/unfccc.int\/establishing-a-dedicated-fund-for-loss-and-damage<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref28\" name=\"_ftn28\">[28]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/cop29.az\/en\/media-hub\/news\/fund-for-responding-to-loss-and-damage-ready-to-accept-contributions\">https:\/\/cop29.az\/en\/media-hub\/news\/fund-for-responding-to-loss-and-damage-ready-to-accept-contributions<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref29\" name=\"_ftn29\">[29]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/ecdpm.org\/work\/broken-promise-loss-and-damage-finance-can-europe-help\">https:\/\/ecdpm.org\/work\/broken-promise-loss-and-damage-finance-can-europe-help<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref30\" name=\"_ftn30\">[30]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lowyinstitute.org\/publications\/climate-loss-damage-fund-works\">https:\/\/www.lowyinstitute.org\/publications\/climate-loss-damage-fund-works<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref31\" name=\"_ftn31\">[31]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/wmo.int\/activities\/early-warnings-all\/wmo-and-early-warnings-all-initiative\">https:\/\/wmo.int\/activities\/early-warnings-all\/wmo-and-early-warnings-all-initiative<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref32\" name=\"_ftn32\">[32]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/earlywarningsforall.org\/site\/early-warnings-all\">https:\/\/earlywarningsforall.org\/site\/early-warnings-all<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref33\" name=\"_ftn33\">[33]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.worldbank.org\/en\/dev4peace\/scaling-early-warning-systems-communities-fragile-and-conflict-zones\">https:\/\/blogs.worldbank.org\/en\/dev4peace\/scaling-early-warning-systems-communities-fragile-and-conflict-zones<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref34\" name=\"_ftn34\">[34]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/library.wmo.int\/viewer\/69588\/download?file=CREWS-Stories-Success-Cambodia-Lao-2025_en.pdf&amp;type=pdf&amp;navigator=1\">https:\/\/library.wmo.int\/viewer\/69588\/download?file=CREWS-Stories-Success-Cambodia-Lao-2025_en.pdf&amp;type=pdf&amp;navigator=1<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref35\" name=\"_ftn35\">[35]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/wmo.int\/media\/news\/ai-powered-meteorology-supports-early-warnings-all?book=22533\">https:\/\/wmo.int\/media\/news\/ai-powered-meteorology-supports-early-warnings-all?book=22533<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":126114,"template":"","tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0647\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u061f |\u00ae \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0644\u0645 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