{"id":91287,"date":"2021-08-16T05:47:51","date_gmt":"2021-08-16T05:47:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/?post_type=spotlight-fadyjameel&#038;p=91287"},"modified":"2022-09-26T05:41:40","modified_gmt":"2022-09-26T05:41:40","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b4%d9%83%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%b0%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"spotlight-fadyjameel","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ar\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b4%d9%83%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%b0%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 &#8230; \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a 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src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Food-security-global-south-west.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1008\" height=\"435\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Food-security-global-south-west.jpg 1008w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Food-security-global-south-west-300x129.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Food-security-global-south-west-150x65.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Food-security-global-south-west-768x331.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1008px) 100vw, 1008px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-91247\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f 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\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0644 \u2013 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0637 &#8211; \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 30\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0647<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-91254\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/UN-WFP-300x132.png\" alt=\"UN World Food Programme\" width=\"300\" height=\"132\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/UN-WFP-300x132.png 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/UN-WFP-1024x450.png 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/UN-WFP-150x66.png 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/UN-WFP-768x337.png 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/UN-WFP.png 1056w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 (WFP) \u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 272 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2021 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u063a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0643\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a>. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_91261\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-91261\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-91261\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Antonio-Guterres-300x174.jpg\" alt=\"Ant\u00f3nio Guterres\" width=\"300\" height=\"174\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Antonio-Guterres-300x174.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Antonio-Guterres-1024x593.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Antonio-Guterres-150x87.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Antonio-Guterres-768x445.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Antonio-Guterres.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-91261\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u063a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0634<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u063a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0634 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a> &#8220;\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 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\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2007 \u0648 2009.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a (IMF)\u060c \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647 3.5\u066a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021.<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 500 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\">[12]<\/a>. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 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name=\"_ftnref13\">[13]<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 7\u066a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a &#8211; \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u00a0\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646- \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 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\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 50\u066a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0647<a href=\"#_ftn16\" name=\"_ftnref16\">[16]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0628. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0639\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-91233 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/AP_20075773663598.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1365\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/AP_20075773663598.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/AP_20075773663598-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/AP_20075773663598-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/AP_20075773663598-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/AP_20075773663598-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/AP_20075773663598-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u062b \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0646\u0649 23\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn17\" name=\"_ftnref17\">[17]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-91219 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/ALJ-Food-Security-Infographics3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1894\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 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wp-image-91277\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/IFPRI-Logo.png\" alt=\"IFPRI Logo\" width=\"190\" height=\"106\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/IFPRI-Logo.png 190w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/IFPRI-Logo-150x84.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 190px) 100vw, 190px\" \/>\u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (IFPRI) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 15\u066a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648 44\u066a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629.<a href=\"#_ftn18\" name=\"_ftnref18\">[18]<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f. \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0641\u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a.<a href=\"#_ftn19\" name=\"_ftnref19\">[19]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<a href=\"#_ftn20\" name=\"_ftnref20\">[20]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 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src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/08\/ALJ-Food-Security-Infographics4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1638\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 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decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-32449\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2018\/08\/JWAFS-logo-300x43.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"43\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2018\/08\/JWAFS-logo-300x43.png 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2018\/08\/JWAFS-logo-150x22.png 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2018\/08\/JWAFS-logo.png 732w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 (J-WAFS) \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 (MIT) \u062f\u0639\u0645 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\u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/tB0cUgRSUAM\" width=\"560\" height=\"314\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u00a0 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0639. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u00a0 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0631\u0642\u0645 12: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u00a0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030 (\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 12.3 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn35\" name=\"_ftnref35\">[35]<\/a>). \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0631\u0642\u0645 12 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 11 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0640 16 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-89825 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/06\/UN-SDG-2-banner.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1378\" height=\"409\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/06\/UN-SDG-2-banner.jpg 1378w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/06\/UN-SDG-2-banner-300x89.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/06\/UN-SDG-2-banner-1024x304.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/06\/UN-SDG-2-banner-150x45.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/06\/UN-SDG-2-banner-768x228.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1378px) 100vw, 1378px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644&#8221;\u0646\u0647\u062c \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0647 &#8211; \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u2013 \u062d\u062a\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u00a0 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/media\/72686\/file\/SOFI-2020-in-brief.pdf\">The state of food security and nutrition in the world<\/a>, UNICEF, 2020<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/media\/72686\/file\/SOFI-2020-in-brief.pdf\">The state of food security and nutrition in the world<\/a>, UNICEF, 2020<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/topic\/agriculture\/brief\/food-security-and-covid-19\">Food Security and COVID-19 (worldbank.org)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.fao.org\/save-food\/resources\/en\/\">http:\/\/www.fao.org\/save-food\/resources\/en\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wfp.org\/stories\/wfp-glance\">https:\/\/www.wfp.org\/stories\/wfp-glance<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14463.doc.htm\">https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14463.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14463.doc.htm\">https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2021\/sc14463.doc.htm<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.scidev.net\/asia-pacific\/opinions\/covid-19-another-wake-up-call-for-food-security\/\">https:\/\/www.scidev.net\/asia-pacific\/opinions\/covid-19-another-wake-up-call-for-food-security\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.scidev.net\/asia-pacific\/opinions\/covid-19-another-wake-up-call-for-food-security\/\">https:\/\/www.scidev.net\/asia-pacific\/opinions\/covid-19-another-wake-up-call-for-food-security\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/topic\/the-world-bank-group-and-the-desert-locust-outbreak#2\">https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/topic\/the-world-bank-group-and-the-desert-locust-outbreak#2<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Publications\/WEO\/Issues\/2021\/01\/26\/2021-world-economic-outlook-update\">https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Publications\/WEO\/Issues\/2021\/01\/26\/2021-world-economic-outlook-update<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ilo.org\/wcmsp5\/groups\/public\/@dgreports\/@dcomm\/documents\/briefingnote\/wcms_755910.pdf\">https:\/\/www.ilo.org\/wcmsp5\/groups\/public\/@dgreports\/@dcomm\/documents\/briefingnote\/wcms_755910.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.undp.org\/press-releases\/covid-19-looming-crisis-developing-countries-threatens-devastate-economies-and-ramp\">https:\/\/www.undp.org\/press-releases\/covid-19-looming-crisis-developing-countries-threatens-devastate-economies-and-ramp<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/news\/press-release\/2020\/10\/29\/covid-19-remittance-flows-to-shrink-14-by-2021\">https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/news\/press-release\/2020\/10\/29\/covid-19-remittance-flows-to-shrink-14-by-2021<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/media\/72686\/file\/SOFI-2020-in-brief.pdf\">The state of food security and nutrition in the world<\/a>, UNICEF, 2020<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[16]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.wfp.org\/2020\/plate-of-food\/\">https:\/\/cdn.wfp.org\/2020\/plate-of-food\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[17]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2020\/09\/27\/912486921\/food-insecurity-in-the-u-s-by-the-numbers\">https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2020\/09\/27\/912486921\/food-insecurity-in-the-u-s-by-the-numbers<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[18]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ifpri.org\/publication\/covid-19-and-global-food-security\">https:\/\/www.ifpri.org\/publication\/covid-19-and-global-food-security<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\">[19]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.fao.org\/3\/cb1000en\/cb1000en.pdf\">http:\/\/www.fao.org\/3\/cb1000en\/cb1000en.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\">[20]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/media\/72686\/file\/SOFI-2020-in-brief.pdf\">https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/media\/72686\/file\/SOFI-2020-in-brief.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\">[21]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unicef-irc.org\/publications\/1176-covid-19-missing-more-than-a-classroom-the-impact-of-school-closures-on-childrens-nutrition.html?utm_source=twitter&amp;utm_medium=socia\">https:\/\/www.unicef-irc.org\/publications\/1176-covid-19-missing-more-than-a-classroom-the-impact-of-school-closures-on-childrens-nutrition.html?utm_source=twitter&amp;utm_medium=socia<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref22\" name=\"_ftn22\">[22]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wfp.org\/stories\/wfp-glance\">https:\/\/www.wfp.org\/stories\/wfp-glance<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref23\" name=\"_ftn23\">[23]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wfp.org\/news\/wfp-chief-calls-urgent-funds-avert-famine\">https:\/\/www.wfp.org\/news\/wfp-chief-calls-urgent-funds-avert-famine<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\">[24]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.wfp.org\/api\/documents\/WFP-0000114546\/download\/?_ga=2.95744668.181467085.1597837110-1558960872.1597837110\">https:\/\/docs.wfp.org\/api\/documents\/WFP-0000114546\/download\/?_ga=2.95744668.181467085.1597837110-1558960872.1597837110<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref25\" name=\"_ftn25\">[25]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/oxfordbusinessgroup.com\/news\/how-covid-19-honing-kuwait-s-focus-food-security\">https:\/\/oxfordbusinessgroup.com\/news\/how-covid-19-honing-kuwait-s-focus-food-security<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref26\" name=\"_ftn26\">[26]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.fao.org\/americas\/noticias\/ver\/en\/c\/1269548\/\">http:\/\/www.fao.org\/americas\/noticias\/ver\/en\/c\/1269548\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref27\" name=\"_ftn27\">[27]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/oxfordbusinessgroup.com\/news\/international-trade-year-review-2020\">http:\/\/oxfordbusinessgroup.com\/news\/international-trade-year-review-2020<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref28\" name=\"_ftn28\">[28]<\/a> \u00a0<sup>[28]<\/sup> <a href=\"http:\/\/documents.worldbank.org\/curated\/en\/775981606955884100\/Responding-to-the-Emerging-Food-Security-Crisis\">http:\/\/documents.worldbank.org\/curated\/en\/775981606955884100\/Responding-to-the-Emerging-Food-Security-Crisis<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref29\" name=\"_ftn29\">[29]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/news\/press-release\/2020\/04\/02\/world-bank-fast-tracks-1-billion-covid-19-support-for-india?CID=SAR_EN_IN_NW\">https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/news\/press-release\/2020\/04\/02\/world-bank-fast-tracks-1-billion-covid-19-support-for-india?CID=SAR_EN_IN_NW<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref30\" name=\"_ftn30\">[30]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/news\/press-release\/2020\/06\/18\/china-new-project-to-reduce-risks-of-emerging-infectious-diseases-through-a-multisectoral-approach\">https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/news\/press-release\/2020\/06\/18\/china-new-project-to-reduce-risks-of-emerging-infectious-diseases-through-a-multisectoral-approach<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref31\" name=\"_ftn31\">[31]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/foodsustainability.eiu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2018\/12\/FixingFood2018-2.pdf\">http:\/\/foodsustainability.eiu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2018\/12\/FixingFood2018-2.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref32\" name=\"_ftn32\">[32]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/programs\/africa-myths-and-facts\/publication\/is-post-harvest-loss-significant-in-sub-saharan-africa\">https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/programs\/africa-myths-and-facts\/publication\/is-post-harvest-loss-significant-in-sub-saharan-africa<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref33\" name=\"_ftn33\">[33]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2015\/08\/which-countries-waste-the-most-food\/\">https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2015\/08\/which-countries-waste-the-most-food\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref34\" name=\"_ftn34\">[34]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/jwafs.mit.edu\/about\/impact\">https:\/\/jwafs.mit.edu\/about\/impact<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref35\" name=\"_ftn35\">[35]<\/a> \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/sustainabledevelopment.un.org\/sdg12\">https:\/\/sustainabledevelopment.un.org\/sdg12<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":91240,"template":"","tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u00ae\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f 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