{"id":121952,"date":"2025-05-21T12:29:53","date_gmt":"2025-05-21T12:29:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alj.com\/perspective\/dealing-with-drought\/"},"modified":"2025-08-08T07:53:38","modified_gmt":"2025-08-08T07:53:38","slug":"dealing-with-drought","status":"publish","type":"perspective","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ja\/perspective\/dealing-with-drought\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u8a18\u9332\u7684\u306a\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u304c\u793e\u4f1a\u3068\u7d4c\u6e08\u306b\u6df7\u4e71\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6226\u7565\u7684\u306a\u5bfe\u5fdc\u304c\u6025\u52d9\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30cf\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30f3\u3084\u6d25\u6ce2\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5287\u7684\u306a\u6c17\u8c61\u4e8b\u8c61\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u898b\u51fa\u3057\u3068\u306a\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306e\u6271\u3044\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u5730\u5473\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6628\u5e74\u306e\u56fd\u9023\uff08UN\uff09\u306e\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u304c\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u901a\u308a\u3001\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306f\u6025\u3092\u8981\u3059\u308b\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-121916\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/UN-Convention-to-Combat-Desertification-300x103.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"103\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/UN-Convention-to-Combat-Desertification-300x103.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/UN-Convention-to-Combat-Desertification-150x52.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/UN-Convention-to-Combat-Desertification.jpg 679w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\u56fd\u9023\u7802\u6f20\u5316\u5bfe\u51e6\u6761\u7d04\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/\">UNCCD<\/a>\uff09\u304c\u793a\u3057\u305f<a 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https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_001-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_001-150x106.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_001-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_001-1536x1085.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_001-2048x1447.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" 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name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a>\u3002\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306f\u307e\u305f\u3001\u7d1b\u4e89\u3084\u5f37\u5236\u79fb\u4f4f\u306a\u3069\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306e\u4e00\u56e0\u3068\u3082\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306a\u308b\u6df7\u4e71\u3068\u82e6\u96e3\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30d6\u30e9\u30d2\u30e0\u30fb\u30c6\u30a3\u30e4\u30a6UNCCD\u4e8b\u52d9\u5c40\u9577\u306f\u3001\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u304c\u300c\u6211\u3005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u552f\u4e00\u306e\u5c45\u4f4f\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u5730\u7403\u3068\u3044\u3046\u60d1\u661f\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u306f\u4eba\u547d\u3092\u9759\u304b\u306b\u7834\u58ca\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b<a href=\"#_ftn5\" 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name=\"_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u30b1\u30cb\u30a2\u5317\u90e8\u3001\u30a8\u30c1\u30aa\u30d4\u30a2\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30bd\u30de\u30ea\u30a2\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u89b3\u6e2c\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u60aa\u3068\u306a\u308b\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u3092\u7d4c\u9a13\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001900\u4e07\u982d\u306e\u5bb6\u755c\u304c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u305f\u307b\u304b\u3001400\u4e07\u4eba\u304c\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u98df\u7ce7\u4e0d\u5b89\u306b\u898b\u821e\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u56fd\u969b\u6551\u6e08\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\uff08IRC\uff09\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u8005\u306f\u300e\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba\u300f\u7d19\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u88ab\u5bb3\u304c\u6771\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3092\u300c\u4eba\u9053\u7684\u60e8\u4e8b\u306e\u5371\u6a5f\u300d\u306b\u8ffd\u3044\u3084\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4f55\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u3082\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u6804\u990a\u5931\u8abf\u3001\u5f37\u5236\u9000\u53bb\u3001\u6c34\u4e0d\u8db3\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30a2\u30de\u30be\u30f3\u306e\u71b1\u5e2f\u96e8\u6797\u3082\u307e\u305f\u3001\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u60aa\u306e\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u3092\u7d4c\u9a13\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6628\u5e74\u767a\u8868\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6b27\u5dde\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u96e8\u4e0d\u8db3\u306b\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u9177\u6691\u3068\u5e73\u5747\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u6c17\u6e29\u304c\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u3055\u308a\u3001\u6cb3\u5ddd\u306e\u6d41\u91cf\u306e\u6e1b\u5c11\u3084\u690d\u751f\u3078\u306e\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u306b\u5bc4\u4e0e\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u73fe\u5730\u306e\u66ae\u3089\u3057\u306b\u88ab\u5bb3\u304c\u53ca\u3073\u3001\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u304c\u5371\u967a\u306b\u3055\u3089\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a>\u3002\u7a40\u7269\u306e\u4e0d\u4f5c\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u4f4e\u6c34\u4f4d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u30dc\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u64cd\u7e26\u304c\u56f0\u96e3\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u5fc5\u9700\u54c1\u3084\u57fa\u5e79\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u305a\u306b\u5b64\u7acb\u3057\u3001\u5730\u57df\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u304c\u6df7\u4e71\u306b\u9665\u308b\u6050\u308c\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-121860\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_002-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1809\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_002-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_002-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_002-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_002-150x106.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_002-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_002-1536x1085.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_002-2048x1447.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8<\/h2>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5730\u57df\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5834\u6240\u3067\u3082\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u304c\u904e\u53bb\u6700\u60aa\u306e\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8a3c\u62e0\u304c\u307e\u3059\u307e\u3059\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30022022\u5e74\u306b\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306a\u6c17\u5019\u5b66\u8005\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308bWorld Weather Attribution\uff08WWA\uff09\u304c\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u305f\u8abf\u67fb\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u70ba\u7684\u306a\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5317\u534a\u7403\u306e\u591a\u6570\u306e\u5834\u6240\u3067\u898b\u3089\u308c\u305f\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u72b6\u6cc1\uff08\u6b27\u5dde\u306e\u89b3\u6e2c\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u3082\u6691\u3044\u590f\u3092\u542b\u3080\uff09\u306e\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u308220\u500d\u9ad8\u3081\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\"><sup>[12]<\/sup><\/a>\u30022023\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u30012\u3064\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u304c\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u5730\u57df\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3082\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u7d50\u8ad6\u3092\u5c0e\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002WWA\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u304c\u73fe\u5728\u6771\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u3092\u767a\u751f\u3055\u305b\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092100\u500d\u9ad8\u3081\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u300c\u63a7\u3048\u3081\u306a\u63a8\u8a08\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u3082\u307e\u305f\u3001\u540c\u3058\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u304c\u30a2\u30de\u30be\u30f3\u5ddd\u6d41\u57df\u306e\u7570\u5e38\u306a\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306e\u300c\u4e3b\u306a\u63a8\u9032\u8981\u56e0\u300d\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u540c\u5730\u57df\u3067\u306f\u30a8\u30eb\u30cb\u30fc\u30cb\u30e7\u73fe\u8c61\u3082\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u540c\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\u73fe\u72b6\u306e\u6df1\u523b\u5ea6\u304c\u300c\u4e3b\u306b\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4fc3\u9032\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_121888\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-121888\" style=\"width: 288px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-121888\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Image-Credit-worldweatherattribution.org_.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"288\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Image-Credit-worldweatherattribution.org_.jpg 288w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Image-Credit-worldweatherattribution.org_-144x150.jpg 144w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 288px) 100vw, 288px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-121888\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u30a2\u30de\u30be\u30f3\u5ddd\u6d41\u57df\u5168\u57df\uff08\u9752\u8272\u3067\u8868\u793a\uff09\u30672023\u5e746\u6708\uff5e11\u6708\u306e6\u30f6\u6708\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u5b9f\u65bd\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u964d\u6c34\u6307\u6570\uff08SPI\uff09\u3002MSWEP\u3068MSWX\u3067\u7b97\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u5206\u985e\u3002<br \/>\u753b\u50cf\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\uff1a\u00a9 worldweatherattribution.org<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>WWA\u306f\u3001\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u304c\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306b\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u5f71\u97ff\u306e\u8003\u5bdf\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6c17\u8c61\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u304c\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u306e\u5c11\u306a\u3055\u3067\u3042\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u571f\u58cc\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306b\u306f\u84b8\u767a\u6563\u91cf\uff08\u6c34\u84b8\u767a\u3068\u9ad8\u6e29\u306b\u3088\u308b\u690d\u7269\u306e\u84b8\u6563\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\uff09\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u304c\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u5f71\u97ff\u3082\u8003\u616e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u306b\u3088\u308b\u84b8\u767a\u6563\u91cf\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u306f\u3001\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u3055\u3089\u306b\u60aa\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30a2\u30de\u30be\u30f3\u306e\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001WWA\u306f\u4eba\u70ba\u7684\u306a\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u304c\u6c17\u8c61\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306e\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u309210\u500d\u306b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u571f\u58cc\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306e\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u309230\u500d\u306b\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u9ad8\u3081\u305f\u3068\u7d50\u8ad6\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\">[13]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u540c\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u304c\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u7b56\u3092\u8b1b\u3058\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u73fe\u8c61\u304c\u307e\u3059\u307e\u3059\u591a\u304f\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u7d50\u8ad6\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u7523\u696d\u5316\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u3068\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u5730\u7403\u306e\u6c17\u6e29\u304c2\u2103\u9ad8\u3044\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u4e16\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u73fe\u8c61\u304c\u571f\u58cc\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u3092\u3055\u3089\u306b4\u500d\u3001\u307e\u305f\u4f01\u696d\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u3092\u3055\u3089\u306b3\u500d\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>WWA\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7d50\u8ad6\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\u3068\u3082\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u304c\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u554f\u984c\u3092\u5897\u5e45\u3055\u305b\u308b\u4e00\u56e0\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30b3\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30b5\u30b9\u306e\u9ad8\u307e\u308a\u304c\u793a\u5506\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6628\u5e74\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u3067NASA\u4e3b\u5c0e\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u5b9f\u65bd\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8abf\u67fb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u3068\u8c6a\u96e8\u306e\u671f\u9593\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u304c\u5730\u7403\u306e\u6c17\u6e29\u4e0a\u6607\u3068\u8db3\u4e26\u307f\u3092\u63c3\u3048\u308b\u5f62\u3067\u5897\u5927\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f<a href=\"#_ftn14\" name=\"_ftnref14\">[14]<\/a>\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u30702015\u5e74\u304b\u30892021\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u306f\u3001\u8c6a\u96e8\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4e7e\u71e5\u306f1\u5e74\u9593\u30674\u56de\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e13\u5e74\u9593\u306f\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u73fe\u8c61\u304c1\u5e74\u9593\u30673\u56de\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u540c\u8abf\u67fb\u306f\u300c\u7570\u5e38\u6c17\u8c61\u306e\u7dcf\u5408\u7684\u306a\u5f37\u5ea6\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u6c17\u6e29\u3068\u9ad8\u3044\u76f8\u95a2\u6027\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a&#8230;\u5730\u7403\u306e\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u304c\u4eca\u5f8c\u3082\u7d9a\u3044\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306f\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u3084\u591a\u96e8\u306e\u767a\u751f\u983b\u5ea6\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u3001\u6df1\u523b\u5316\u3001\u9577\u671f\u5316\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u306f\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u5316\u3092\u62db\u304f\u6050\u308c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u7d50\u8ad6\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002NASA\u306f\u3001\u6c34\u4e0d\u8db3\u306e\u6642\u671f\u306b\u306f\u6e29\u6696\u306a\u7a7a\u6c17\u304c\u5730\u7403\u306e\u8868\u9762\u304b\u3089\u6c34\u5206\u3092\u84b8\u767a\u3055\u305b\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6c34\u5206\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3053\u3068\u3067\u6fc0\u3057\u3044\u964d\u96ea\u3084\u964d\u96e8\u306b\u62cd\u8eca\u3092\u304b\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u767a\u898b\u306f\u7406\u306b\u53f6\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3082\u307e\u305f\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u60aa\u5316\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u6c17\u8c61\u5e81\u306f\u3001\u84b8\u767a\u91cf\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u571f\u58cc\u304c\u4e7e\u71e5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u904e\u7a0b\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e0a\u5c64\u306b\u3042\u308b\u7a7a\u6c17\u304c\u3055\u3089\u306b\u71b1\u305b\u3089\u308c\u3001\u3088\u308a\u4e00\u5c64\u306e\u84b8\u767a\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u70b9\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn15\" name=\"_ftnref15\">[15]<\/a>\u3002\u7c73\u56fd\u3092\u62e0\u70b9\u3068\u3059\u308b\u30b7\u30f3\u30af\u30bf\u30f3\u30afC2ES\u306f\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6c34\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30bf\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u304c\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u51ac\u5b63\u306e\u6e29\u6696\u306a\u6c17\u6e29\u306f\u5317\u534a\u7403\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u964d\u96ea\u91cf\u306e\u6e1b\u5c11\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u306f\u554f\u984c\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u6050\u308c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306a\u305c\u306a\u3089\u3001\u4eee\u306b\u3053\u308c\u304c\u5f8c\u306e\u96e8\u91cf\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6c34\u9053\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u6625\u306e\u96ea\u89e3\u3051\u6c34\u3092\u983c\u308a\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6c17\u6e29\u306e\u4e0a\u6607\u304c\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u5d29\u3057\u304b\u306d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u96ea\u8868\u9762\u306f\u53cd\u5c04\u7684\u306b\u6a5f\u80fd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5730\u8868\u306e\u7a4d\u96ea\u91cf\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u8868\u9762\u6e29\u5ea6\u306e\u4e0a\u6607\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u3001\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306e\u554f\u984c\u304c\u3055\u3089\u306b\u60aa\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u306f\u8907\u96d1\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u554f\u984c\u3092\u60aa\u5316\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u7591\u3044\u306e\u4f59\u5730\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u653f\u5e9c\u9593\u30d1\u30cd\u30eb\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/\">IPCC<\/a>\uff09\u7b2c6\u6b21\u8a55\u4fa1\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306f\u300121\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3001\u300c\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u7dcf\u571f\u5730\u9762\u7a4d\u306f\u5897\u5927\u3057\u3001\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306e\u767a\u751f\u983b\u5ea6\u3068\u6df1\u523b\u5ea6\u306f\u307e\u3059\u307e\u3059\u9ad8\u307e\u308b\u300d\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn16\" name=\"_ftnref16\">[16]<\/a>\u3002\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u306e\u591a\u3044\u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u300c\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3084\u3059\u3044\u5730\u57df\u304c\u6c38\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u5927\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u671f\u306b\u7a81\u5165\u3059\u308b\u6050\u308c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068NASA\u306f\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5730\u57df\u3067\u306f\u571f\u58cc\u306e\u4e7e\u71e5\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u308a\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u3067\u306f\u300c\u3088\u308a\u983b\u7e41\u304b\u3064\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u5c71\u706b\u4e8b\u300d\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u6050\u308c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3082\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn17\" name=\"_ftnref17\">[17]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u60aa\u5316\u3059\u308b\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306e\u5f71\u97ff<\/h2>\n<p>\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306f\u3001\u5e45\u5e83\u3044\u58ca\u6ec5\u7684\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u6050\u308c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6c34\u4f9b\u7d66\u91cf\u304c\u6e1b\u5c11\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u98f2\u7528\u3001\u8abf\u7406\u3001\u690d\u7269\u3078\u306e\u6c34\u3084\u308a\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6e05\u6383\u306a\u3069\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u6c34\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5236\u9650\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u8fb2\u696d\u3001\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3001\u904b\u8f38\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7523\u696d\u306b\u8457\u3057\u3044\u60aa\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u53ca\u3076\u307b\u304b\u3001\u516c\u8846\u885b\u751f\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3082\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn18\" name=\"_ftnref18\">[18]<\/a>\u3002\u30cd\u30d6\u30e9\u30b9\u30ab\u5927\u5b66\u30ea\u30f3\u30ab\u30fc\u30f3\u6821\u56fd\u7acb\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u7de9\u548c\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u304c\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u76f4\u63a5\u30fb\u9593\u63a5\u306e\u9023\u9396\u7684\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u30c9\u30df\u30ce\u306b\u306a\u305e\u3089\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u8fb2\u5bb6\u306e\u30c8\u30a6\u30e2\u30ed\u30b3\u30b7\u304c\u4e0d\u4f5c\u3060\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8fb2\u5bb6\u306f\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u8ca9\u58f2\u5e97\u3067\u8cfc\u5165\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u8db3\u308a\u305a\u3001\u8d64\u5b57\u3092\u51fa\u3059\u6050\u308c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f5c\u7269\u304c\u4e0d\u4f5c\u3060\u3063\u305f\u8fb2\u5bb6\u306e\u6570\u304c\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u5897\u3048\u308c\u3070\u3001\u8ca9\u58f2\u5e97\u3067\u306f\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u901a\u308a\u306e\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\u6570\u3092\u96c7\u7528\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u304b\u3001\u9589\u696d\u305b\u3056\u308b\u3092\u5f97\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u3055\u3089\u306a\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u53ca\u3076\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn19\" name=\"_ftnref19\">[19]<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u5f71\u97ff<\/h2>\n<p>\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306b\u306f\u91cd\u5927\u306a\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3082\u4f34\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002NASA\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u6d2a\u6c34\u3068\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306f\u6bce\u5e74\u7c73\u56fd\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u7570\u5e38\u6c17\u8c61\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7d4c\u6e08\u640d\u5931\u306e20%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3092\u5360\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn20\" name=\"_ftnref20\">[20]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u7523\u696d\u306e1\u3064\u304c\u8fb2\u696d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7c73\u56fd\u6d77\u6d0b\u5927\u6c17\u5e81\uff08NOAA\uff09\u306f\u3001\u6d2a\u6c34\u3068\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4e3b\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u4f5c\u7269\u306e\u4e0d\u4f5c\u3068\u7267\u8349\u5730\u306e\u55aa\u5931\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30021980\u5e74\u4ee5\u964d\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u3067\u306f26\u4ef6\u306e\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7dcf\u88ab\u5bb3\u984d\u306f\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u308210\u5104\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u306b\u9054\u3057\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u640d\u5931\u984d\u306f\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30822,490\u5104\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u306b\u53ca\u3073\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff082020\u5e74\u306e\u7269\u4fa1\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\uff09<a href=\"#_ftn21\" name=\"_ftnref21\">[21]<\/a>\u3002\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u304c\u4e3b\u5c0e\u3057\u305f\u5206\u6790\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306f\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5dde\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3082\u8fb2\u696d\u30bb\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u306b\u7d0411\u5104\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u306e\u76f4\u63a5\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u30018,750\u8fd1\u304f\u306e\u6b63\u898f\u30fb\u975e\u6b63\u898f\u96c7\u7528\u304c\u5931\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn22\" name=\"_ftnref22\">[22]<\/a>\u30022023\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u5357\u90e8\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\u306e\u591a\u6570\u306e\u5dde\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u304c145\u5104\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u640d\u5931\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u305f\u3068\u7b97\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn23\" name=\"_ftnref23\">[23]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fb2\u696d\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306e\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u306f\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u696d\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4f9b\u7d66\u91cf\u306e\u6e1b\u5c11\u3001\u307e\u305f\u80a5\u6599\u3084\u8fb2\u696d\u52b4\u50cd\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30d7\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u9700\u8981\u306e\u6e1b\u5c11\u3092\u542b\u3081\u3001\u5e45\u5e83\u3044\u9593\u63a5\u7684\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u304b\u306d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u7d4c\u6e08\u640d\u5931\u306f\u3001\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4fa1\u683c\u8ee2\u5ac1\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5f62\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3068\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u652f\u63f4\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7de9\u548c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>NOAA\u304c\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u305f\u901a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e\u7523\u696d\u30bb\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u3082\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u88fd\u9020\u696d\u8005\u306f\u3001\u88fd\u9020\u3001\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u6d17\u6d44\u3001\u51b7\u5374\u306a\u3069\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u6c34\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn24\" name=\"_ftnref24\">[24]<\/a>\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6c34\u306f\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u751f\u7523\u306b\u3082\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6c34\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u306f\u9ad8\u6c34\u4f4d\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u52b9\u7387\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u5730\u71b1\u767a\u96fb\uff08\u77f3\u70ad\u3084\u30ac\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u308b\u706b\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u3092\u542b\u3080\uff09\u306b\u306f\u84b8\u6c17\u306e\u751f\u6210\u304a\u3088\u3073\u51b7\u5374\u7528\u306b\u5927\u91cf\u306e\u6c34\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306f\u56fd\u5bb6\u7d4c\u6e08\u306b\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u6050\u308c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b27\u5dde\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306b\u3088\u308bEU\u52a0\u76df\u56fd\u3068\u82f1\u56fd\u306e\u6bce\u5e74\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u984d\u306f90\u5104\u30e6\u30fc\u30ed\u306b\u9054\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u3001\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306e\u6570\u5024\u306f\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c10\u5104\u30e6\u30fc\u30ed\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn25\" name=\"_ftnref25\"><sup>[25]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u5f71\u97ff\u306f\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u4f4e\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u3067\u60aa\u5316\u3059\u308b\u50be\u5411\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u9280\u884c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5206\u6790\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6975\u7aef\u306a\u4e7e\u5b63\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6709\u5bb3\u4f5c\u7528\u306f\u300c\u65b0\u8208\u56fd\u306b\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5bc6\u96c6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn26\" name=\"_ftnref26\"><sup>[26]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002\u4f4e\u6240\u5f97\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4e2d\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u3068\u6210\u9577\u7387\u304c0.85\u30d1\u30fc\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u6e1b\u3068\u306a\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u9ad8\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6210\u9577\u7387\u306e\u6e1b\u5c11\u306f\u300c\u65b0\u8208\u56fd\u3067\u611f\u3058\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u306e\u534a\u5206\u5f31\u300d\u306b\u7559\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn27\" name=\"_ftnref27\"><sup>[27]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u3001\u6fc0\u3057\u3044\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306b\u898b\u821e\u308f\u308c\u305f\u30b6\u30f3\u30d3\u30a2\u3067\u901a\u8ca8\u306e\u30af\u30ef\u30c1\u30e3\u304c\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u4e0b\u843d\u3092\u7d4c\u9a13\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3082\u3001\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u304c\u7d4c\u6e08\u306b\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306f\u660e\u767d\u306b\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn28\" name=\"_ftnref28\">[28]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-121867\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_003-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1626\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_003-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_003-300x191.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_003-1024x650.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_003-150x95.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_003-768x488.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_003-1536x975.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_003-2048x1301.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff<\/h2>\n<p>\u6771\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9577\u5e74\u306e\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u9032\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7d4c\u6e08\u306e\u75b2\u5f0a\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u304a\u3088\u3073\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306a\u554f\u984c\u3078\u6ce2\u53ca\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u4fdd\u5065\u6a5f\u95a2\uff08WHO\uff09\u306f\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u95a2\u9023\u306e\u707d\u5bb3\u3068\u7d1b\u4e89\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u91cd\u306a\u3063\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u6975\u5ea6\u306e\u98e2\u9913\u304c\u9032\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u307b\u304b\u3001\u98df\u7ce7\u3068\u6c34\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u305f\u5927\u91cf\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u5f37\u5236\u79fb\u4f4f\u3092\u4f59\u5100\u306a\u304f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30024,500\u4e07\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u6c34\u6e96\u306e\u98df\u7ce7\u4e0d\u5b89\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30b9\u30fc\u30c0\u30f3\u3001\u30a8\u30c1\u30aa\u30d4\u30a2\u5317\u90e8\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5357\u30b9\u30fc\u30c0\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u98e2\u9913\u3082\u5e83\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002WHO\u306f\u30012024\u5e746\u6708\u307e\u3067\u306b1,080\u4e07\u4eba\u306e5\u6b73\u672a\u6e80\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u304c\u6025\u6027\u6804\u990a\u4e0d\u826f\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4e88\u60f3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30b3\u30ec\u30e9\u3001\u30de\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u3001\u306f\u3057\u304b\u3092\u542b\u3080\u75c5\u6c17\u306e\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u306e\u300c\u6025\u5897\u300d\u306f\u7570\u5e38\u6c17\u8c61\u73fe\u8c61\u3068\u7d1b\u4e89\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u95a2\u9023\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-121874\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_004-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1626\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_004-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_004-300x191.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_004-1024x650.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_004-150x95.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_004-768x488.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_004-1536x975.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_004-2048x1301.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u304c\u5065\u5eb7\u306b\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u5f71\u97ff\u306e\u8003\u5bdf\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001WHO\u306f\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u5f37\u5236\u79fb\u4f4f\u306b\u306f\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u30c8\u30a4\u30ec\u3068\u885b\u751f\u6163\u7fd2\u306e\u60aa\u5316\u3092\u4f34\u3044\u3001\u6804\u990a\u4e0d\u8db3\u306f\u7279\u306b\u5b50\u4f9b\u3092\u75c5\u6c17\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u304f\u3059\u308b\u6050\u308c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn29\" name=\"_ftnref29\">[29]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0a\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u5148\u9032\u56fd\u3067\u3082\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7c73\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u4e88\u9632\u7ba1\u7406\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\uff08CDC\uff09\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u304c\u3001\u6c34\u8cea\u6c5a\u67d3\u306e\u60aa\u5316\u3001\u5bb6\u755c\u306e\u5065\u5eb7\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u885b\u751f\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u56f0\u96e3\u306a\u3069\u3001\u591a\u6570\u306e\u5e83\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u53ca\u3076\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0a\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn30\" name=\"_ftnref30\">[30]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306f\u4eba\u9593\u3078\u306e\u5065\u5eb7\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u3082\u3001\u52d5\u690d\u7269\u306e\u751f\u606f\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u7834\u58ca\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5e45\u5e83\u3044\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u3068\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306b\u751a\u5927\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304c\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u79fb\u52d5\u3084\u75c5\u6c17\u306e\u307e\u3093\u5ef6\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn31\" name=\"_ftnref31\">[31]<\/a><a href=\"#_ftn32\" name=\"_ftnref32\">[32]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3068\u5f71\u97ff\u3078\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f<\/h2>\n<p>\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u5168\u822c\u3068\u306e\u6226\u3044\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u51e6\u306e\u4e00\u52a9\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u5099\u3048\u3066\u5404\u56fd\u304c\u6e96\u5099\u3092\u9032\u3081\u3066\u5bfe\u51e6\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3001\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u7d5e\u3063\u305f\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u307e\u305f\u3001\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002UNCCD\u306f\u3001\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306b\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u300c\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u304b\u3064\u5354\u50cd\u7684\u3067\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306a\u300d\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u5404\u56fd\u306b\u8981\u8acb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u591a\u304f\u306e\u56fd\u3005\u306f\u5371\u6a5f\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u307f\u3092\u983c\u308a\u306b\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001UNCCD\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u7de9\u548c\u3057\u3066\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u65e9\u671f\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3060\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u540c\u6761\u7d04\u306f70\u306e\u56fd\u3005\u3068\u306e\u5354\u529b\u3092\u57fa\u306b\u3001\u76e3\u8996\u3068\u65e9\u671f\u8b66\u544a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3068\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u8a55\u4fa1\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5e45\u5e83\u3044\u7de9\u548c\u7b56\u3092\u542b\u3081\u3001\u300c\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u306a\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u5bfe\u7b56\u300d\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn33\" name=\"_ftnref33\">[33]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5404\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u5404\u56fd\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3001UNCDD\u306f\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u30dc\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u76e3\u8996\u304a\u3088\u3073\u65e9\u671f\u8b66\u544a\u306e\u9762\u3067\u306f\u3001\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8005\u306fDigital Earth Africa\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u6c17\u5019\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u571f\u5730\u5229\u7528\u3001\u8fb2\u696d\u3001\u6d77\u5cb8\u6d78\u98df\u3001\u306a\u3089\u3073\u306b\u6d2a\u6c34\u3084\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u3092\u542b\u3081\u305f\u554f\u984c\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u51e6\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn34\" name=\"_ftnref34\">[34]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u306f\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u5927\u9678\u5168\u571f\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u3001\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u9593\u306e\u885b\u661f\u753b\u50cf\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u6c34\u306e\u91cf\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3001Water Observations from Space\uff08WOfS\uff09\u30a4\u30cb\u30b7\u30a2\u30c1\u30d6\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30bf\u30f3\u30b6\u30cb\u30a2\u5f53\u5c40\u306f\u3001\u540c\u30a4\u30cb\u30b7\u30a2\u30c1\u30d6\u3068Digital Earth Africa\u306e\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u30b9\u30eb\u30f3\u30ac\u6e56\u306e\u6c34\u4f4d\u3092\u76e3\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u6e56\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6e56\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u7b56\u306e\u7b56\u5b9a\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3066\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn35\" name=\"_ftnref35\">[35]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_121923\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-121923\" style=\"width: 798px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-121923\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/WOfS-Niger-Delta.-Source-Digital-Earth-Africa.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"798\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/WOfS-Niger-Delta.-Source-Digital-Earth-Africa.jpg 608w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/WOfS-Niger-Delta.-Source-Digital-Earth-Africa-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/WOfS-Niger-Delta.-Source-Digital-Earth-Africa-150x96.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 798px) 100vw, 798px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-121923\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u30cb\u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30eb\u5ddd\u30c7\u30eb\u30bf\u5730\u5e2f\u306e\u6c34\u57df\u3092\u6349\u3048\u305fWOfS\u306e\u753b\u50cf\u3002\u51fa\u5178\uff1aDigital Earth Africa<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5404\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u7de9\u548c\u3059\u308b\u3079\u304f\u5e45\u5e83\u3044\u5b9f\u8df5\u7684\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002UNCCD\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u306b\u306f\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306b\u5f37\u3044\u4f5c\u7269\u306e\u958b\u767a\u3001\u30b5\u30b9\u30c6\u30ca\u30d6\u30eb\u306a\u304b\u3093\u304c\u3044\u8a08\u753b\u306e\u7b56\u5b9a\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30cf\u30fc\u30d9\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u30a4\u30cb\u30b7\u30a2\u30c1\u30d6\u306e\u7d50\u6210\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b1\u30cb\u30a2<a href=\"#_ftn36\" name=\"_ftnref36\">[36]<\/a>\u3084\u30a8\u30b9\u30ef\u30c6\u30a3\u30cb<a href=\"#_ftn37\" name=\"_ftnref37\">[37]<\/a>\u306a\u3069\u306e\u56fd\u3005\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u8fb2\u6751\u793e\u4f1a\u3067\u7802\u30c0\u30e0\u5efa\u8a2d\u304c\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6280\u8853\u306f\u3001\u96e8\u5b63\u306b\u6c34\u91cf\u3092\u6301\u3064\u6cb3\u5ddd\u306b\u30b3\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u5830\u3092\u5efa\u8a2d\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5830\u306e\u80cc\u9762\u306b\u5806\u7a4d\u5c64\u304c\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u6c34\u304c\u8caf\u307e\u308a\u3001\u4e7e\u5b63\u306b\u306f\u6d45\u4e95\u6238\u3084\u4e0a\u6d41\u3067\u306e\u7a74\u6398\u308a\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7802\u30c0\u30e0\u306f\u5468\u8fba\u5730\u57df\u306e\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u9762\u3092\u4e0a\u6607\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u4f5c\u7269\u3084\u5bb6\u755c\u306e\u7267\u8349\u7528\u306b\u3088\u308a\u512a\u308c\u305f\u571f\u58cc\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn38\" name=\"_ftnref38\">[38]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u6a5f\u304b\u3089\u30e8\u30a6\u5316\u9280\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u96f2\u306b\u6563\u5e03\u3057\u3001\u6c34\u306e\u51dd\u7e2e\u3068\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3055\u305b\u308b\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30b7\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6280\u8853\u9769\u65b0\u3092\u983c\u308a\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn39\" name=\"_ftnref39\">[39]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6280\u8853\u304c\u6700\u521d\u306b\u8a66\u884c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f1940\u5e74\u4ee3\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6700\u8fd1\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u653f\u7b56\u7acb\u6848\u8005\u306e\u9593\u3067\u95a2\u5fc3\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn40\" name=\"_ftnref40\">[40]<\/a>\u3002\u30a2\u30e9\u30d6\u9996\u9577\u56fd\u9023\u90a6\uff08UAE\uff09\u306f\u3001\u6bce\u5e74\u4f55\u767e\u3082\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30b7\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a<a href=\"#_ftn41\" name=\"_ftnref41\">[41]<\/a>\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6280\u8853\u304c\u96e8\u91cf\u306e\u6700\u592725%\u5897\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u7c73\u56fd\u3067\u3082\u3001\u3053\u3053\u6570\u5e74\u3001\u591a\u6570\u306e\u5dde\u3067\u540c\u6280\u8853\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u304c\u5c55\u958b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn42\" name=\"_ftnref42\">[42]<\/a>\u3002\u591a\u304f\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u3082\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306b\u5f37\u3044\u4f5c\u7269\u306e\u4f5c\u308a\u65b9\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u82f1\u56fd\u30b7\u30a7\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u3001\u8010\u5869\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u7d44\u307f\u63db\u3048\u30b3\u30e1\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u6240\u3067\u80b2\u3066\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn43\" name=\"_ftnref43\">[43]<\/a>\u3002\u30a2\u30eb\u30bc\u30f3\u30c1\u30f3\u3068\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306b\u5f37\u3044\u30b3\u30e0\u30ae\u7a2e\uff08HB4\uff09\u306e\u5546\u7528\u5316\u304a\u3088\u3073\u683d\u57f9\u304c\u627f\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c\u3055\u3089\u306b\u62e1\u5927\u3055\u308c\u308b\u8a08\u753b\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn44\" name=\"_ftnref44\">[44]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306a\u5bfe\u5fdc<\/h2>\n<p>UNCCD\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u30b9\u30ca\u30c3\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u6709\u52b9\u306a\u5bfe\u5fdc\u7b56\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u69cb\u6210\u8981\u7d20\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u666f\u89b3\u5fa9\u5143\u3001\u30b5\u30b9\u30c6\u30ca\u30d6\u30eb\u306a\u8fb2\u696d\u6163\u884c\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306a\u6c34\u7ba1\u7406\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn45\" name=\"_ftnref45\">[45]<\/a>\u3002\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u306b\u306f\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5074\u9762\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u3001\u6a5f\u95a2\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u653f\u5e9c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u660e\u3089\u304b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u8907\u96d1\u3055\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3051\u308b\u306b\u306f\u5730\u57df\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u56fd\u969b\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u76f8\u4e92\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u80b2\u307f\u3001\u6a5f\u904b\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5354\u50cd\u3082\u307e\u305f\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u70b9\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30012022\u5e74\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u56de\u5fa9\u540c\u76df\uff08IDRA\uff09\u306e\u7d50\u6210\u306f\u52b1\u307f\u306b\u306a\u308b\u6750\u6599\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u3068\u30bb\u30cd\u30ac\u30eb\u306e\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5171\u540c\u62db\u96c6\u3055\u308c\u305fIDRA\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u3067\u306f\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u62b1\u3048\u305f36\u30f6\u56fd\u306828\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u6a5f\u95a2\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30a4\u30cb\u30b7\u30a2\u30c1\u30d6\u306b\u767a\u5c55\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30022023\u5e74\u3001IDRA\u5171\u540c\u8b70\u9577\u3082\u52d9\u3081\u308b\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u30da\u30c9\u30ed\u30fb\u30b5\u30f3\u30c1\u30a7\u30b9\u9996\u76f8\u306f\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u69cb\u7bc9\u3001\u65b0\u898f\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5171\u6709\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30e0\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u7b56\u5b9a\u3001\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u30b7\u30a7\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u4fc3\u9032\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u8cc7\u91d1\u8abf\u9054\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u306e\u7b56\u5b9a\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3001\u540c\u540c\u76df\u306e\u767a\u8db31\u5e74\u76ee\u306e\u529f\u7e3e\u3092\u79f0\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f<a href=\"#_ftn46\" name=\"_ftnref46\"><sup>[46]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/almarwater.com\/\">Almar Water Solutions\uff08\u30a2\u30eb\u30de\u30fc\u30fb\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30ba\uff09<\/a>\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/alj\/com\/energy\">Jameel Environmental Services\uff08\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u74b0\u5883\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u90e8\u9580\uff09<\/a>\u306e\u4e00\u89d2\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30a4\u30cb\u30b7\u30a2\u30c1\u30d6\u306e\u6700\u524d\u7dda\u306b\u7acb\u3061\u3001\u73fe\u5730\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u30ec\u30b8\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u5411\u4e0a\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30022016\u5e74\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u540c\u793e\u306f\u3001\u6b27\u5dde\u3001\u4e2d\u6771\u3001\u4e2d\u5357\u7c73\u3001\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3001\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308b\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u6c34\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u3092\u904b\u55b6\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f53\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7523\u696d\u30bb\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u53cc\u65b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u78ba\u5b9f\u306a\u6c34\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u793e\u304c\u30b5\u30a6\u30b8\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u306b\u69cb\u3048\u308b<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/shuqaiq-3-a-pipeline-full-of-potential\/\">Shuqaiq 3<\/a>\u6d77\u6c34\u9006\u6d78\u900f\uff08SWRO\uff09\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001Global Water Industry Awards 2023\u3067\u300c\u5e74\u9593\u6700\u512a\u79c0\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u300d\u306b\u9078\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002Shuqaiq 3\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u4f5c\u696d\u306f\u3001\u65b0\u578b\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306e\u611f\u67d3\u62e1\u5927\u3068\u3044\u3046\u56f0\u96e3\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3082\u30012023\u5e741\u6708\u306b\u8a18\u9332\u7684\u306a\u901f\u3055\u3067\u5b8c\u4e86\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_121895\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-121895\" style=\"width: 857px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-121895\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Reverse-Osmosis-Shuqaiq-3-IWP.-Photo-Credit-Almar-Water-Solutons.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"857\" height=\"571\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Reverse-Osmosis-Shuqaiq-3-IWP.-Photo-Credit-Almar-Water-Solutons.jpg 618w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Reverse-Osmosis-Shuqaiq-3-IWP.-Photo-Credit-Almar-Water-Solutons-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Reverse-Osmosis-Shuqaiq-3-IWP.-Photo-Credit-Almar-Water-Solutons-150x100.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 857px) 100vw, 857px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-121895\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Shuqaiq 3 IWP\u306e\u9006\u6d78\u900f\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u5185\u306e\u69d8\u5b50\u3002\u5199\u771f\u63d0\u4f9b\uff1a\u00a9 Almar Water Solutions.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30b5\u30a6\u30b8\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u3067\u6709\u6570\u306eSWRO\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30a2\u30b7\u30fc\u30eb\u5730\u65b9\u3068\u30b8\u30b6\u30f3\u5730\u65b9\u306e\u7d04200\u4e07\u4eba\u3078\u306e\u6c34\u4f9b\u7d66\u529b\u3092\u5099\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3059\u3067\u306b\u6e80\u6c34\u4f4d\u3067\u9020\u6c34\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u540c\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u30011\u65e5\u3042\u305f\u308a45\u4e07\u33a5\u306e\u98f2\u7528\u6c34\u3092\u9020\u6c34\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30b5\u30b9\u30c6\u30ca\u30d6\u30eb\u3067\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u306a\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u753b\u671f\u7684\u306a\u5b58\u5728\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96a3\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u3001Almar Water Solutions\u304c1\u65e5\u3042\u305f\u308a10\u4e07m<sup>3<\/sup>\u3092\u51e6\u7406\u3059\u308b\u6700\u65b0\u92ed\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/news\/abdul-latif-jameel-energy-expands-role-in-middle-east-water-sector\/\">\u30e0\u30cf\u30e9\u30af<\/a>\u4e0b\u6c34\u51e6\u7406\u65bd\u8a2d\u3092\u904b\u55b6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u540c\u65bd\u8a2d\u306f\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u51e6\u7406\u6c34\u3092\u9ad8\u7d14\u5ea6\u306e\u518d\u751f\u6c34\u3068\u3057\u3066\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30e0\u30cf\u30e9\u30af\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6e7e\u5cb8\u5730\u57df\u3067\u521d\u3068\u306a\u308b\u5730\u4e0b16.5km\u306e\u91cd\u529b\u4e0b\u6c34\u9053\u5e79\u7dda\u30d1\u30a4\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u6577\u8a2d\u3057\u3001\u4e0b\u6c34\u56de\u53ce\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3082\u69cb\u7bc9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_121846\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-121846\" style=\"width: 870px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-121846\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Control-room-Muharraq-Bahrain.-Photo-Credit-Almar-Water-Solutions.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"870\" height=\"366\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Control-room-Muharraq-Bahrain.-Photo-Credit-Almar-Water-Solutions.jpg 587w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Control-room-Muharraq-Bahrain.-Photo-Credit-Almar-Water-Solutions-300x126.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Control-room-Muharraq-Bahrain.-Photo-Credit-Almar-Water-Solutions-150x63.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 870px) 100vw, 870px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-121846\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u30d0\u30fc\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u30e0\u30cf\u30e9\u30af\u4e0b\u6c34\u51e6\u7406\u65bd\u8a2d\u306e\u5236\u5fa1\u5ba4\u3002\u5199\u771f\u63d0\u4f9b\uff1a\u00a9 Almar Water Solutions.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u6b27\u5dde\u3067\u306f\u3001Abdul Latif Jameel\uff08\u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\uff09\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\u4f01\u696d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u30c6\u30c3\u30af\u4f01\u696d<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/news\/almar-water-solutions-becomes-a-shareholder-of-digital-transformation-company-datakorum\/\">Datakorum\uff08\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0\uff09<\/a>\u304c\u6c34\u9053\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u3092\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3057\u3001\u52b9\u7387\u6027\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u3068\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5929\u7136\u8cc7\u6e90\u306e\u4fdd\u5168\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3066\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002Datakorum\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30d6\u30c0\u30d3\u3067UAE\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/news\/datakorum-awarded-an-historic-project-driving-digital-transformation-of-abu-dhabis-water-infrastructure\/\">\u6c34\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9<\/a>\u306e\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u5909\u9769\u63a8\u9032\u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30025\u5e74\u5951\u7d04\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3001Datakorum\u306f\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3068\u306e\u4e2d\u65ad\u306e\u306a\u3044\u63a5\u7d9a\u3092\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3059\u308b5G\u30b2\u30fc\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a4\u3001\u914d\u96fb\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3001\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a\u6c34\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u6e2c\u5b9a\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u3067\u306f\u3001Antofagasta Minerals\uff08\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30ac\u30b9\u30bf\u30fb\u30df\u30cd\u30e9\u30eb\u30ba\uff09\u3001Almar Water Solutions\u3068\u306e\u5408\u4f75\u4e8b\u696d\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066Transelec\uff08\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u30a8\u30ec\u30af\uff09\u304c\u3001\u30bb\u30f3\u30c1\u30cd\u30e9\u9285\u9271\u5c71\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u62e1\u5f35\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u5411\u3051\u6c34\u8f38\u9001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5408\u610f\u3092<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/news\/antofagasta-minerals-and-almar-water-solutions-transelec-consortium-sign-contract-for-water-supply-to-chile\/\">\u767a\u8868<\/a>\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u63a8\u5b9a15\u5104\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u306e\u6295\u8cc7\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u540c\u30a4\u30cb\u30b7\u30a2\u30c1\u30d6\u306f\u30012\u3064\u76ee\u306e\u30d1\u30a4\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u3068\u5171\u306b\u65e2\u5b58\u30d1\u30a4\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u6539\u5584\u3057\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u6d77\u6c34\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u30c1\u30ea\u5317\u90e8\u30bb\u30f3\u30c1\u30cd\u30e9\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u62e1\u5f35\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u73fe\u72b6\u306e\u6d77\u6c34\u4f9b\u7d66\u91cf\u3092\u500d\u5897\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-121902\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Shuqaiq-Pipe.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1880\" height=\"893\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Shuqaiq-Pipe.jpg 1880w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Shuqaiq-Pipe-300x143.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Shuqaiq-Pipe-1024x486.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Shuqaiq-Pipe-150x71.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Shuqaiq-Pipe-768x365.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Shuqaiq-Pipe-1536x730.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Shuqaiq-Pipe-752x357.jpg 752w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1880px) 100vw, 1880px\" \/><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_121881\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-121881\" style=\"width: 219px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-121881\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Fady-Jameel-COP28.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"219\" height=\"292\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Fady-Jameel-COP28.png 219w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Fady-Jameel-COP28-113x150.png 113w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 219px) 100vw, 219px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-121881\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">COP28\u3067\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u884c\u3046Abdul Latif Jameel<br \/>\u526f\u4f1a\u9577\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30c7\u30a3\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u3002\u5199\u771f\u63d0\u4f9b \u00a9 Community Jameel<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u300c\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30a4\u30cb\u30b7\u30a2\u30c1\u30d6\u3084\u985e\u4f3c\u3057\u305f\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u306f\u3001\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u5b9f\u8df5\u7684\u5bfe\u7b56\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u304c\u4eca\u5f8c\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u306e\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306b\u3088\u308b\u56f0\u96e3\u3092\u514b\u670d\u3067\u304d\u308b\u5e0c\u671b\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u300d\u3068Abdul Latif Jameel\u526f\u4f1a\u9577\u30d5\u30a1\u30c7\u30a3\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u8a00\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306a\u4f53\u9a13\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u793e\u4f1a\u3068\u7d4c\u6e08\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u306e\u5f62\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3001\u6c34\u4e0d\u8db3\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<em>\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306b\u56fd\u5883\u306f\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u3001\u9769\u65b0\u8005\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u304c\u529b\u3092\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u5730\u7403\u3068\u4eba\u985e\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306b\u7559\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf\">https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eea.europa.eu\/data-and-maps\/data\/data-viewers\/drought-impact-on-ecosystems-in\">https:\/\/www.eea.europa.eu\/data-and-maps\/data\/data-viewers\/drought-impact-on-ecosystems-in<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf\">https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf\">https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf\">https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2024\/2\/6\/worst-drought-recorded-hits-spains-catalonia-sparking-fears-and-ingenuity\">https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2024\/2\/6\/worst-drought-recorded-hits-spains-catalonia-sparking-fears-and-ingenuity<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-europe-68167942\">https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-europe-68167942<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu\/jrc-news-and-updates\/prolonged-drought-and-record-temperatures-have-critical-impact-mediterranean-2024-02-20_en\">https:\/\/joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu\/jrc-news-and-updates\/prolonged-drought-and-record-temperatures-have-critical-impact-mediterranean-2024-02-20_en<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thetimes.co.uk\/article\/kenyan-herders-on-the-edge-after-record-drought-tpchqwtvr\">https:\/\/www.thetimes.co.uk\/article\/kenyan-herders-on-the-edge-after-record-drought-tpchqwtvr<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu\/jrc-news-and-updates\/record-temperatures-and-heatwaves-bring-unprecedented-drought-amazon-basin-2023-12-20_en\">https:\/\/joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu\/jrc-news-and-updates\/record-temperatures-and-heatwaves-bring-unprecedented-drought-amazon-basin-2023-12-20_en<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-latin-america-67751685\">https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-latin-america-67751685<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imperial.ac.uk\/news\/240391\/droughts-northern-hemisphere-made-20-times\/\">https:\/\/www.imperial.ac.uk\/news\/240391\/droughts-northern-hemisphere-made-20-times\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldweatherattribution.org\/climate-change-not-el-nino-main-driver-of-exceptional-drought-in-highly-vulnerable-amazon-river-basin\/\">https:\/\/www.worldweatherattribution.org\/climate-change-not-el-nino-main-driver-of-exceptional-drought-in-highly-vulnerable-amazon-river-basin\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/centers-and-facilities\/goddard\/warming-makes-droughts-extreme-wet-events-more-frequent-intense\/\">https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/centers-and-facilities\/goddard\/warming-makes-droughts-extreme-wet-events-more-frequent-intense\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.metoffice.gov.uk\/research\/climate\/understanding-climate\/uk-and-global-extreme-events-drought\">https:\/\/www.metoffice.gov.uk\/research\/climate\/understanding-climate\/uk-and-global-extreme-events-drought<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[16]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/report.ipcc.ch\/ar6\/wg1\/IPCC_AR6_WGI_FullReport.pdf\">https:\/\/report.ipcc.ch\/ar6\/wg1\/IPCC_AR6_WGI_FullReport.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[17]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/climate.nasa.gov\/news\/3117\/drought-makes-its-home-on-the-range\/\">https:\/\/climate.nasa.gov\/news\/3117\/drought-makes-its-home-on-the-range\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[18]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.c2es.org\/content\/drought-and-climate-change\/\">https:\/\/www.c2es.org\/content\/drought-and-climate-change\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\">[19]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/drought.unl.edu\/Education\/DroughtforKids\/DroughtEffects.aspx\">https:\/\/drought.unl.edu\/Education\/DroughtforKids\/DroughtEffects.aspx<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\">[20]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/centers-and-facilities\/goddard\/warming-makes-droughts-extreme-wet-events-more-frequent-intense\/\">https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/centers-and-facilities\/goddard\/warming-makes-droughts-extreme-wet-events-more-frequent-intense\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\">[21]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drought.gov\/news\/high-cost-drought\">https:\/\/www.drought.gov\/news\/high-cost-drought<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref22\" name=\"_ftn22\">[22]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/news.ucmerced.edu\/news\/2022\/last-year\u2019s-drought-cost-ag-industry-more-1-billion-thousands-jobs-new-analysis-shows\">https:\/\/news.ucmerced.edu\/news\/2022\/last-year\u2019s-drought-cost-ag-industry-more-1-billion-thousands-jobs-new-analysis-shows<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref23\" name=\"_ftn23\">[23]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.climate.gov\/news-features\/blogs\/beyond-data\/2023-historic-year-us-billion-dollar-weather-and-climate-disasters\">https:\/\/www.climate.gov\/news-features\/blogs\/beyond-data\/2023-historic-year-us-billion-dollar-weather-and-climate-disasters<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\">[24]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drought.gov\/sectors\/manufacturing\">https:\/\/www.drought.gov\/sectors\/manufacturing<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref25\" name=\"_ftn25\">[25]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu\/system\/files\/2020-09\/07_pesetaiv_droughts_sc_august2020_en.pdf\">https:\/\/joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu\/system\/files\/2020-09\/07_pesetaiv_droughts_sc_august2020_en.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref26\" name=\"_ftn26\">[26]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/documents.worldbank.org\/en\/publication\/documents-reports\/documentdetail\/099640306142317412\/idu03b9849a60d86404b600bc480bef6082a760a\">https:\/\/documents.worldbank.org\/en\/publication\/documents-reports\/documentdetail\/099640306142317412\/idu03b9849a60d86404b600bc480bef6082a760a<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref27\" name=\"_ftn27\">[27]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/news\/immersive-story\/2023\/09\/12\/droughts-and-deficits-the-global-impacts\">https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/news\/immersive-story\/2023\/09\/12\/droughts-and-deficits-the-global-impacts<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref28\" name=\"_ftn28\">[28]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/markets\/currencies\/zambias-kwacha-hits-record-low-against-us-dollar-2024-05-08\/\">https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/markets\/currencies\/zambias-kwacha-hits-record-low-against-us-dollar-2024-05-08\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref29\" name=\"_ftn29\">[29]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/emergencies\/situations\/drought-food-insecurity-greater-horn-of-africa\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/emergencies\/situations\/drought-food-insecurity-greater-horn-of-africa<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref30\" name=\"_ftn30\">[30]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nceh\/drought\/implications.htm\">https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nceh\/drought\/implications.htm<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref31\" name=\"_ftn31\">[31]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/drought.unl.edu\/Education\/DroughtforKids\/DroughtEffects.aspx\">https:\/\/drought.unl.edu\/Education\/DroughtforKids\/DroughtEffects.aspx<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref32\" name=\"_ftn32\">[32]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ceh.ac.uk\/news-and-media\/blogs\/impacts-drought-water-quality-and-wildlife\">https:\/\/www.ceh.ac.uk\/news-and-media\/blogs\/impacts-drought-water-quality-and-wildlife<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref33\" name=\"_ftn33\">[33]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/land-and-life\/drought\/overview\">https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/land-and-life\/drought\/overview<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref34\" name=\"_ftn34\">[34]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.digitalearthafrica.org\">https:\/\/www.digitalearthafrica.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref35\" name=\"_ftn35\">[35]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.digitalearthafrica.org\/why-digital-earth-africa\/impact-stories\/using-satellite-data-combat-drought-monitoring-lake-sulunga\">https:\/\/www.digitalearthafrica.org\/why-digital-earth-africa\/impact-stories\/using-satellite-data-combat-drought-monitoring-lake-sulunga<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref36\" name=\"_ftn36\">[36]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.voanews.com\/a\/to-make-water-last-kenyans-build-sand-dams-\/7541535.html\">https:\/\/www.voanews.com\/a\/to-make-water-last-kenyans-build-sand-dams-\/7541535.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref37\" name=\"_ftn37\">[37]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/unfccc.int\/climate-action\/momentum-for-change\/activity-database\/momentum-for-change-sand-dams-a-sustainable-solution-for-water-scarce-regions\">https:\/\/unfccc.int\/climate-action\/momentum-for-change\/activity-database\/momentum-for-change-sand-dams-a-sustainable-solution-for-water-scarce-regions<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref38\" name=\"_ftn38\">[38]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sanddamsworldwide.org.uk\/what-is-a-sand-dam\">https:\/\/www.sanddamsworldwide.org.uk\/what-is-a-sand-dam<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref39\" name=\"_ftn39\">[39]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/science-environment-68839043\">https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/science-environment-68839043<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref40\" name=\"_ftn40\">[40]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/thebulletin.org\/2022\/08\/dodging-silver-bullets-how-cloud-seeding-could-go-wrong\/\">https:\/\/thebulletin.org\/2022\/08\/dodging-silver-bullets-how-cloud-seeding-could-go-wrong\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref41\" name=\"_ftn41\">[41]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/english.alarabiya.net\/News\/gulf\/2024\/01\/18\/UAE-to-carry-out-hundreds-of-cloud-seeding-missions-in-2024-to-tackle-water-scarcity\">https:\/\/english.alarabiya.net\/News\/gulf\/2024\/01\/18\/UAE-to-carry-out-hundreds-of-cloud-seeding-missions-in-2024-to-tackle-water-scarcity<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref42\" name=\"_ftn42\">[42]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/e360.yale.edu\/features\/can-cloud-seeding-help-quench-the-thirst-of-the-u.s.-west\">https:\/\/e360.yale.edu\/features\/can-cloud-seeding-help-quench-the-thirst-of-the-u.s.-west<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref43\" name=\"_ftn43\">[43]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sheffield.ac.uk\/news\/genetically-modified-rice-could-be-key-tackling-food-shortages-caused-climate-change\">https:\/\/www.sheffield.ac.uk\/news\/genetically-modified-rice-could-be-key-tackling-food-shortages-caused-climate-change<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref44\" name=\"_ftn44\">[44]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/markets\/commodities\/argentinas-bioceres-expand-gmo-wheat-sales-via-seed-marketers-2023-05-11\/\">https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/markets\/commodities\/argentinas-bioceres-expand-gmo-wheat-sales-via-seed-marketers-2023-05-11\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref45\" name=\"_ftn45\">[45]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf\">https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref46\" name=\"_ftn46\">[46]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/enb.iisd.org\/events\/awareness-action-united-drought-resilience-changing-climate-unccd-1dec2023\">https:\/\/enb.iisd.org\/events\/awareness-action-united-drought-resilience-changing-climate-unccd-1dec2023<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":121909,"template":"","tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin 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