{"id":69893,"date":"2020-07-08T10:58:04","date_gmt":"2020-07-08T10:58:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/perspective\/remedying-our-planets-greatest-risks\/"},"modified":"2020-09-09T13:51:53","modified_gmt":"2020-09-09T13:51:53","slug":"remedying-our-planets-greatest-risks","status":"publish","type":"perspective","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ja\/perspective\/remedying-our-planets-greatest-risks\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6700\u5927\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5730\u7403\u3092\u6551\u3046"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u8ca0\u3046\u4eba\u307b\u3069\u3001\u300c\u5f8c\u77e5\u6075\u300d\u306b\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u898b\u51fa\u3059\u4eba\u306f\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305f\u3063\u305f6\u30f6\u6708\u524d\u307e\u3067<em>\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9<\/em>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u306f\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u3084\u533b\u5b66\u754c\u5916\u3067\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4eca\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3042\u3061\u3053\u3061\u3067\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u7a81\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7a81\u8d77\u3092\u6301\u3064\u7403\u72b6\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u753b\u50cf\u306f\u3001\u307e\u3060\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306b\u8a8d\u8b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u306f\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-69825\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-1-212x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"212\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-1-212x300.png 212w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-1-106x150.png 106w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-1.png 452w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 212px) 100vw, 212px\" \/>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3044\u304b\u306b\u3064\u304b\u307f\u3069\u3053\u308d\u306e\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3092\u5199\u5b9f\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/\">\u4e16\u754c\u7d4c\u6e08\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e9\u30e0<\/a>\uff08WEF\uff09\u304c\u4eca\u5e741\u6708\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5e74\u6b21<a href=\"http:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Global_Risk_Report_2020.pdf\">\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8<\/a> 2020\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u305d\u3053\u306b\u306fCOVID-19\u3069\u3053\u308d\u304b\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u3059\u3089\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u898b\u304b\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u304c\u3059\u3067\u306b\u5927\u9678\u304b\u3089\u5927\u9678\u3078\u3068\u5e83\u304c\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5143\u6765\u306e\u767a\u751f\u5730\u3067\u306f\u4eba\u7363\u5171\u901a\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\uff08\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4f1d\u67d3\u6027\u304c\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u9ad8\u3044\uff09\u75be\u60a3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7279\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2002\u5e74\u306eSARS\u304a\u3088\u30732012\u5e74\u306eMERS\u3068\u3044\u3046\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u6050\u308c\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u304a\u3088\u3073\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u5371\u967a\u6027\u306f\u3001WEF\u304c1\u6708\u306e\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u3067\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\uff08\u767a\u751f\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\uff09\u4e0a\u4f4d10\u4f4d\u306b\u306f\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u3001\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u3084\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306f\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u304c\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u3068\u306a\u308b\u6642\u671f\u3092\u904e\u304e\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u904e\u53bb10\u5e74\u9593\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066WEF\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4e0a\u4f4d5\u4f4d\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3069\u308c\u3082WEF\u3092\u6279\u5224\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3069\u3053\u308d\u304b\u3001COVID-19\u304c\u65e2\u77e5\u3068\u306a\u308b12\u304b\u6708\u3082\u524d\u306b\u30012019\u5e74\u65e9\u671f\u306e\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u300c\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u300d\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7279\u5225\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u542b\u3081\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001WEF\u306f\u5148\u898b\u306e\u660e\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2019\u5e74\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u96c4\u5f01\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/\">\u4e16\u754c\u4fdd\u5065\u6a5f\u95a2<\/a> \uff08WHO\uff09\u306f\u3001\u6700\u3082\u7dca\u6025\u306a\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308b\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u300c\u75be\u60a3X\u300d\u3092\u542b\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8ce2\u660e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u611f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u672a\u77e5\u306e\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u304c\u3059\u3067\u306b\u8a8d\u8b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u5371\u967a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u8a8d\u8b58\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li>2007\u5e74\u306b\u9061\u308b\u7d50\u5408\u898f\u5236\u306b\u5f93\u3044\u3001\u516c\u8846\u885b\u751f\u306e\u8105\u5a01\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5831\u544a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6700\u5c0f\u56fd\u969b\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u3001\u56fd\u3005\u306e\u5927\u534a\u304c\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305a\u3001\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6e96\u5099\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a><\/li>\n<li>WHO\u306e\u7dca\u6025\u4e8b\u614b\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4e88\u5099\u8cbb\uff08\u5065\u5eb7\u306e\u5371\u6a5f\u306b\u8fc5\u901f\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b2015\u5e74\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff09\u304c\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u8cc7\u91d1\u306f\u3001\u76ee\u6a19\u984d\u3067\u3042\u308b1\u5104\u30c9\u30eb\u306e\u307b\u3093\u306e3\u5206\u306e1\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u75be\u60a3\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u306a\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u691c\u4f53\u3092\u5171\u6709\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u5236\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u540d\u53e4\u5c4b\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5f31\u4f53\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3001\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u7ba1\u8f44\u5730\u57df\u3067\u63a1\u53d6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u304c\u62e1\u5927\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u5927\u534a\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u306f\u5927\u5909\u4e88\u8a00\u7684\u306b\u805e\u3053\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u306f\u5168\u304f\u9a5a\u304d\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-69832 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"950\" height=\"892\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-2.png 950w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-2-300x282.png 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-2-150x141.png 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-2-768x721.png 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-2-370x348.png 370w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-2-175x165.png 175w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-2-253x239.png 253w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u5e74\u306eWEF\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3001\u4e0a\u4f4d5\u4f4d\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\uff08\u6f5c\u5728\u6027\u306e\u964d\u9806\uff09\u306f\u3001\u7570\u5e38\u6c17\u8c61\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u3078\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u884c\u308f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u707d\u5bb3\u3001\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306e\u55aa\u5931\u3001\u4eba\u70ba\u7684\u306a\u74b0\u5883\u707d\u5bb3\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u3001\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u3068\u306f\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306f\u6700\u521d\u306e\u898b\u304b\u3051\u3088\u308a\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u74b0\u5883\u304a\u3088\u3073\u75ab\u5b66\u306f\u6c38\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/h2>\n<p>2020\u5e74\u306eWEF\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3056\u3063\u3068\u8aad\u3080\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308c\u306a\u3044\u4e88\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u304c\u96a0\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306a\u305c\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>COVID-19\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u9396\u306e\u5148\u982d\u3068\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306f\u4eba\u985e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u696d\u754c\u3001\u6587\u5316\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306b\u3088\u308b\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u60aa\u7528\u3001\u81a8\u5927\u306a\u4eba\u53e3\u306e\u6570\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u304c\u3001\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u767a\u751f\u3092\u52a9\u9577\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3001\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u610f\u56f3\u305b\u305a\u3001\u3086\u3063\u304f\u308a\u3068\u78ba\u5b9f\u306b\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u304c\u51fa\u73fe\u3057\u3001\u5730\u7403\u306e\u9685\u3005\u307e\u3067\u6025\u901f\u306b\u62e1\u6563\u3059\u308b\u6e96\u5099\u304c\u6574\u3063\u305f\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u526f\u793e\u9577\u517c\u526f\u4f1a\u9577\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30d5\u30a1\u30c7\u30a3\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/time-for-climate-action-to-go-viral\/\">\u524d\u56de\u306e\u6d1e\u5bdf\u8a18\u4e8b<\/a>\u3067\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u3042\u3075\u308c\u308b\u8aac\u660e\u3092\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u30df\u30b9\u306e\u306a\u3044\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u51fa\u73fe\u3069\u3053\u308d\u304b\u3001\u3072\u3069\u304f\u8513\u5ef6\u3057\u3066\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306b\u306a\u3058\u307f\u306e\u6df1\u3044\u5f62\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u304c\u505c\u6b62\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u306f\u3001\u60f3\u50cf\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>WEF\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7279\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4e0a\u4f4d5\u4f4d\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\uff08\u6f5c\u5728\u6027\u306e\u964d\u9806\uff09\u3092\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u5ea6\u898b\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068\u3001<em>\u3059\u3079\u3066<\/em>\u304c\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u307e\u305f\u306f\u9593\u63a5\u7684\u306b\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7570\u5e38\u6c17\u8c61\uff1a<\/strong>WEF\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3078\u306e\u56de\u7b54\u8005\uff08\u5b66\u8853\u8005\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u3001NGO\uff09\u306e77%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304c\u3001\u6975\u7aef\u306a\u71b1\u6ce2\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6027\u304c2020\u5e74\u306b\u9ad8\u307e\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a>\u540c\u3058\u8abf\u67fb\u304b\u3089\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u7570\u5e38\u6c17\u8c61\u304c\u6b21\u306e10\u5e74\u9593\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6700\u3082\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u9577\u671f\u7684\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3068\u307f\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6050\u308c\u306b\u306f\u7406\u7531\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30f3\u30fb\u30a2\u30a4\u30c0\u30a4\u306f\u30012019\u5e74\u306b\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3068\u5357\u534a\u7403\u3067\u3001\u7d0415\u4e07\u4eba\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u4f4f\u5c45\u3092\u596a\u3044\u3001\u5927\u304d\u306a\u6df7\u4e71\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u30012008\u5e74\u304b\u30892016\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u30012,000\u4e07\u4eba\u3082\u306e\u4eba\u304c\u6d2a\u6c34\u3001\u706b\u707d\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u71b1\u6ce2\u306e\u305f\u3081\u81ea\u5b85\u3092\u53bb\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u4f59\u5100\u306a\u304f\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u3078\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u884c\u308f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068<\/strong>\uff1a\u6025\u901f\u3067\u524d\u4f8b\u306e\u306a\u3044\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u304c\u4eba\u985e\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u52a0\u901f\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u78ba\u5b9f\u306b\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u304c\u3068\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30022018\u5e74\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u5e73\u5747\u6d77\u6c34\u4f4d\u306f\u300120\u4e16\u7d00\u5f53\u521d\u3068\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u7d0420\u30bb\u30f3\u30c1\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a>\u3002\u6e29\u5ba4\u52b9\u679c\u30ac\u30b9\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6027\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u77e5\u8b58\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u30011990\u5e74\u304b\u30892010\u5e74\u306e\u9593\u306b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u306f\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3092\u9664\u304f\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u3067\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u3067\u306f95\uff05\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a>\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u6c17\u6e29\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u307e\u307e\u7d9a\u304f\u3068\u3001\u305f\u3068\u30482030\u5e74\u524d\u307e\u3067\u306b\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u304c\u6700\u9ad8\u91cf\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3082\u30012100\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306b3\uff5e6\u00b0C\u4e0a\u6607\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u7834\u58ca\u7684\u306a\u4e0a\u6607\u3067\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a>\u3002<em>\u300c\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306e\u8fd1\u671f\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u306f\u3001\u547d\u306e\u55aa\u5931\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5730\u653f\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u7dca\u5f35\u3001\u306a\u3089\u3073\u306b\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306a\u8ca0\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3001\u5730\u7403\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306e\u7dca\u6025\u4e8b\u614b\u3068\u306a\u308b<\/em>\u3001\u300d\u3068WEF\u306f\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a>\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u81ea\u7136\u707d\u5bb3\uff1a<\/strong><em>\u81ea\u7136<\/em>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5206\u985e\u5316\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u3001\u6d2a\u6c34\u3001\u71b1\u6ce2\u306a\u3069\u306e\u707d\u5bb3\u306e\u591a\u6570\u304c\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u60aa\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7591\u3046\u4eba\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002IMF\u306e\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306f\u30011990\u5e74\u304b\u30892014\u5e74\u306e\u9593\u306b\u6700\u9ad8\u8a18\u9332\u3067\u3042\u308b8,000\u4ef6\u306e\u5929\u5019\u95a2\u9023\u707d\u5bb3\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a>\u3002\u9ad8\u6e29\u306f\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u3001\u5c71\u706b\u4e8b\u3001\u71b1\u6ce2\u3001\u5d50\u3068\u95a2\u9023\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u964d\u6c34\u91cf\u306e\u4e0a\u6607\u306f\u6d2a\u6c34\u3001\u5730\u6ed1\u308a\u3001\u30c8\u30ed\u30d4\u30ab\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30f3\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306e\u55aa\u5931<\/strong>\u3002\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30a8\u30b3\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u653f\u5e9c\u9593\u79d1\u5b66\u653f\u7b56\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/ipbes.net\/\">IPBES<\/a>) <a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a>\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5730\u7403\u306e\u5730\u8868\u306e75%\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6d77\u6d0b\u306e66%\u304c\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8457\u3057\u304f\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u571f\u5730\u306e3\u5206\u306e1\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3068\u6de1\u6c34\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u307b\u307c4\u5206\u306e3\u304c\u3001\u4f5c\u7269\u3084\u5bb6\u755c\u306b\u6367\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u571f\u58cc\u5206\u89e3\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u5730\u8868\u306e\u751f\u7523\u6027\u309223\uff05\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002WEF\u304c\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u7d76\u6ec5\u306e\u901f\u5ea6\u306f<em>\u300c\u904e\u53bb<\/em><em>1,000\u4e07\u5e74\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u3088\u308a\u6570\u5341\u500d\u304b\u3089\u6570\u767e\u500d\u9ad8\u304f\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u52a0\u901f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306e\u55aa\u5931\u306f\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u3084\u5065\u5eb7\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u5d29\u58ca\u304b\u3089\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u7834\u58ca\u307e\u3067\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/em>\u3002<em>\u300d <\/em><a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u3088\u308b\u74b0\u5883\u707d\u5bb3\uff1a <\/strong>\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u30ba\u306e\u571f\u58cc\u306e\u6fc0\u3057\u3044\u8015\u4f5c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30011930\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\uff08\u4f55\u767e\u3001\u4f55\u5343\u4e07\u3082\u306e\u5bb6\u3068\u751f\u6d3b\u304c\u72a0\u7272\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\uff09\u300c\u30c0\u30b9\u30c8\u30dc\u30a6\u30eb\u300d\u5371\u6a5f\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u4ee5\u6765\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u306f\u77ed\u671f\u7684\u306a\u643e\u53d6\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u8aa4\u3063\u3066\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3067\u306f\u81ea\u7136\u707d\u5bb3\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u6cb9\u6d41\u51fa\uff08\u4f8b\uff1a1989\u5e74\u306e\u30a8\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30fb\u30f4\u30a1\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u30ba\u30012010\u5e74\u306e\u30e1\u30ad\u30b7\u30b3\u6e7e\u539f\u6cb9\u6d41\u51fa\u4e8b\u6545\uff09\u3001\u653e\u5c04\u80fd\u6f0f\u308c\uff08\u4f8b\uff1a1986\u5e74\u306e\u30c1\u30a7\u30eb\u30ce\u30d6\u30a4\u30ea\uff09\u3001\u4e0a\u6c34\u9053\u306e\u6c5a\u67d3\uff08\u4f8b\uff1a2013\u5e74\u306e\u30d5\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u6c34\u5371\u6a5f\uff09\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5371\u967a\u306b\u9762\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u306f\u660e\u767d\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6e2c\u5b9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u8ca1\u52d9\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002Words Into Action\uff1a\u4eba\u5de5\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6280\u8853\u7684\u68c4\u6a29\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.undrr.org\/\">\u56fd\u9023\u9632\u707d\u6a5f\u95a2<\/a>\u306f2016\u5e74\u306e\u307f\u306b\u3067\u306e\u4eba\u5de5\u707d\u5bb3\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u300190\u5104\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-69839 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"872\" height=\"932\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-3.png 872w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-3-281x300.png 281w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-3-140x150.png 140w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-3-768x821.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 872px) 100vw, 872px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\uff08\u7570\u5e38\u6c17\u8c61\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u3078\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u884c\u308f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304a\u3088\u3073\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306e\u55aa\u5931\uff09\u306e3\u3064\u306f\u3001WEF\u306e\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u6700\u3082\u9ad8\u3044\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6700\u3082\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8b66\u6212\u3059\u3079\u304d\u59a5\u5f53\u6027\u3068\u5f0a\u5bb3\u306e\u4ea4\u5dee\u70b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5f37\u60c5\u304b\u3064\u75c5\u7684\u306a\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u30c6\u30a4\u30ab\u30fc<\/h2>\n<p>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u306f\u93e1\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3001\u7279\u306b\u4eba\u7363\u5171\u901a\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\uff08\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u3084\u6606\u866b\u304b\u3089\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u4f1d\u67d3\u3059\u308b\u75c5\u6c17\uff09\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u305f\u3061\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u71b1\u5e2f\u96e8\u6797\u306f\u7834\u58ca\u3055\u308c\u3001\u52d5\u690d\u7269\u306e\u751f\u606f\u74b0\u5883\u304c\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3001\u6c17\u8c61\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u304c\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3001\u6c34\u304a\u3088\u3073\u98df\u54c1\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304c\u5371\u967a\u306b\u3055\u3089\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u306f\u4e8c\u91cd\u306b\u8fd1\u8996\u773c\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u307e\u305a\u4eba\u7363\u5171\u901a\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3092\u767a\u751f\u3055\u305b\u3084\u3059\u304f\u3057\u3001\u6b21\u306b\u52d5\u690d\u7269\u306e\u751f\u606f\u74b0\u5883\u304c\u6d88\u6ec5\u3059\u308b\u306b\u3064\u308c\u3066\u4eba\u9593\u3068\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3092\u5897\u52a0\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u306f\u60b2\u5287\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u5171\u306b\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5371\u967a\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u56fd\u969b\u9023\u5408\u74b0\u5883\u8a08\u753b\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unenvironment.org\/\">UNEP<\/a>\uff09\u306f\u3001\u904e\u53bb10\u5e74\u9593\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u4eba\u3005\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3066\u304d\u305f\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u75be\u60a3\u306e75%\u304c\u4eba\u7363\u5171\u901a\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u307e\u305f\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u304c\u5e73\u5747\u3057\u30664\u304b\u6708\u3054\u3068\u306b\u767a\u73fe\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u30012016\u5e74\u306e\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u5831\u544a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u5192\u6d9c\u3068\u75c5\u6c17\u306e\u5371\u967a\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7d61\u307f\u5408\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u985e\u3044\u306e\u8105\u5a01\u3092\u963b\u6b62\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3092\u518d\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u59cb\u3081\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-69846 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-4.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-4-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-4-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-4-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-4-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-4-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-4-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u3064\u307e\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001COVID-19\u306e\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306b\u5dfb\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7834\u58ca\u3092\u8efd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u57f7\u7b46\u6642\u3001WHO\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6570\u5024\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001188\u30ab\u56fd\u3067800\u4e07\u4ef6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u75c7\u4f8b\u3068\u7d04445,000\u4ef6\u306e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u304c\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5317\u7c73\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3082210\u4e07\u4ef6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u75c7\u4f8b\u3068110,000\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u8005\u304c\u8a18\u9332\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\">[12]<\/a>\u3001<\/p>\n<p>\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306a\u8996\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u3082\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u8352\u6dbc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c0\u30a6\u30fb\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30f3\u30ba\u306f5\u67081\u65e5\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u3001\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u304c\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304b\u308918.5%\u3001\u65e5\u7d4c\u5e73\u5747\u306f14.7%\u3001FTSE 100\u306f24.5%\u4e0b\u843d\u3057\u300130\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3067\u6700\u5927\u306e\u7b2c1\u56db\u534a\u671f\u3067\u306e\u4e0b\u843d\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30026\u9031\u9593\u3068\u3044\u3046\u671f\u9593\u3067\u5931\u696d\u624b\u5f53\u3092\u7533\u8acb\u3057\u305f\u7c73\u56fd\u4eba\u304c3,000\u4e07\u4eba\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u4e0a\u9662\u306f2\u5146\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u306e\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u63f4\u52a9\u8a08\u753b\u3092\u901a\u904e\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u539f\u6cb9\u4fa1\u683c\u306f\u300118\u5e74\u9593\u3067\u6700\u3082\u4f4e\u5024\u306e1\u30d0\u30ec\u30eb\u5f53\u305f\u308a20\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u672a\u6e80\u307e\u3067\u4e0b\u843d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f<a href=\"#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\">[13]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2020\/06\/coronavirus-covid19-economic-recession-global-compared\">\u4e16\u754c\u9280\u884c<\/a>\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u7d4c\u6e08\u306f1870\u5e74\u304b\u30891876\u5e74\u30011885\u5e74\u30011893\u5e74\u30011908\u5e74\u30011914\u5e74\u30011917-21\u5e74\u30011930\u5e74\u30011917-21\u5e74\u30011930\u5e74\u30011945-46\u5e74\u30011975\u5e74\u30011982\u5e74\u30011991\u5e74\u30012009\u5e74\u30012020\u5e74\u306e14\u56de\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u666f\u6c17\u5f8c\u9000\u3092\u7d4c\u9a13\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>COVID-19\u306e\u666f\u6c17\u5f8c\u9000\u306f\u30011945\uff5e46\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u3082\u6df1\u523b\u3067\u30012007\uff5e09\u5e74\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u6a5f\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u666f\u6c17\u5f8c\u9000\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u30572\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u6df1\u523b\u3055\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-69853 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"988\" height=\"946\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-5.png 988w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-5-300x287.png 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-5-150x144.png 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-5-768x735.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 988px) 100vw, 988px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u5f71\u97ff\u300d\uff08\u300c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\uff09\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306f\u4eca\u5e74\u306eWEF\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306710\u4f4d\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3088\u308a\u61f8\u5ff5\u304c\u5897\u3057\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn14\" name=\"_ftnref14\">[14]<\/a>\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u305f\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u3001<em>\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a<\/em>\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u91cd\u5927\u6027\u3092\u62b1\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u307f\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u9762\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u304c\u3088\u308a\u6df1\u523b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u73fe\u5b9f\u3078\u306e\u8b66\u9418<\/h2>\n<p>\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u3078\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u884c\u308f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3002\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306e\u55aa\u5931\u3002\u7570\u5e38\u6c17\u8c61\u3002\u6c34\u306e\u5371\u6a5f\u3002\u5929\u7136\u707d\u5bb3\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u3088\u308b\u74b0\u5883\u707d\u5bb3\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u306e\u521d\u3081\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u4e8b\u8c61\u306e\u5404\u3005\u306f\u3001 \u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u73fe\u5728\u9762\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u3088\u308a<em>\u3055\u3089\u306b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u304c\u9ad8\u3044<\/em>\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u5730\u7403\u3092\u5c0a\u91cd\u3057\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u7dca\u6025\u6027\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u3001\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u8b66\u544a\u9418\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5730\u7403\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u5dfb\u304f\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3059\u308b\u8fd1\u5e74\u306e\u7d71\u8a08\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3082\u3063\u3068\u524d\u304b\u3089\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3092\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3057\u305f\u30021990\u5e74\u304b\u30892016\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3001<a href=\"#_ftn15\" name=\"_ftnref15\">[15]<\/a>\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u3067130\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u30ad\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u304c\u5931\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u305d\u306e\u4e00\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u6a5f\u304b\u3089\u306eCO<sub>2<\/sub>\u306e\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u304c2013\u5e74\u304b\u30892018\u5e74\u306e\u9593\u306b32%\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068<a href=\"#_ftn16\" name=\"_ftnref16\">[16]<\/a>\u3002 \u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u3001\u6c17\u6e29\u304c2\u2103\u4e0a\u6607\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3001\u5b9f\u8cea\u7684\u306b\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30b4\u7901\u304c2100\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306b\u6d88\u5931\u3057\u3001\u6c37\u306e\u306a\u3044\u5317\u6975\u306e\u590f\u304c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068<a href=\"#_ftn17\" name=\"_ftnref17\">[17]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7d71\u8a08\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c\u3001\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6c17\u6e29\u4e0a\u6607\u30921.5\u2103\u307e\u3067\u306b\u5236\u9650\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6e29\u5ba4\u52b9\u679c\u30ac\u30b9\u306e\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u3092\u6bce\u5e747.6\uff05\u6e1b\u5c11\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8b66\u544a\u3059\u308b\u30012019\u5e74\u306e\u56fd\u9023\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u30ae\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8<a href=\"#_ftn18\" name=\"_ftnref18\">[18]<\/a>\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u516c\u8868\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6697\u96f2\u304c\u7acb\u3061\u8fbc\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u6570\u5024\u3082\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u5341\u5206\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u81ea\u5206\u305f\u3061\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5927\u304d\u306a\u529b\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u7121\u529b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306e\u5358\u306a\u308b\u9060\u304f\u304b\u3089\u306e\u89b3\u5bdf\u8005\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u304c\u81ea\u8eab\u306eDNA\u3068\u7d61\u307f\u5408\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6c17\u3065\u304f\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u5371\u6a5f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3060\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u304b\u3089\u5c11\u3057\u3067\u3082\u524d\u5411\u304d\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u304c\u3001\u610f\u7fa9\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u3078\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3001\u6c7a\u610f\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u6295\u8cc7\u3092\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u898b\u3064\u3051\u3066\u3044\u304f\u6307\u91dd\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u4ed6\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3055\u3082\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u7c21\u5358\u306bWEF\uff08\u4e16\u754c\u7d4c\u6e08\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e9\u30e0\uff09\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5168\u3066\u306e\u990c\u98df\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u5229\u70b9\u306b\u5909\u3048\u308b<\/h2>\n<p>\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u610f\u7fa9\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u3092\u6050\u308c\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u3092\u5c0e\u3044\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u70b9\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u542b\u3080\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u591a\u304f\u3092\u7de9\u548c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u74b0\u5883\u3068\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u7bc9\u3044\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u540c\u6642\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6587\u660e\u3092\u672a\u6765\u306b\u5099\u3048\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u51dd\u96c6\u7684\u304b\u3064\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a8d\u8b58\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u308a\u3064\u3064\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\">\u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb<\/a>\u306f\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4e8b\u696d\u904b\u55b6\u306b\u6b21\u4e16\u4ee3\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5e38\u306b\u6df1\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u6d3b\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u76ee\u6a19\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u76ee\u6a19\u306b\u9054\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306a\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u300c\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u300d\u3078\u306e\u6295\u8cc7\u304c\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u6d3b\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b30\u30ab\u56fd\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u56fd\u3005\u3067\u306f\u3001\u592a\u967d\u96fb\u529b\u3001\u98a8\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u3001\u6c34\u8cc7\u6e90\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u74b0\u5883\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3078\u306e\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u6295\u8cc7\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u306f\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306b2 GW\u306e\u96fb\u529b\u3092\u4f9b\u7d66\u3057\u3001\u5e74\u3005\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u306e\u8ca0\u62c5\u5206\u3092\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u76f8\u6bba\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-69860 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"752\" height=\"357\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-6.jpg 752w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-6-300x142.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-6-150x71.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 752px) 100vw, 752px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u3088\u308a\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u7d4c\u6e08\u3078\u306e\u79fb\u884c\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u904e\u7a0b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3059\u308b\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u3001Jameel\u4e00\u5bb6\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u6148\u5584\u6d3b\u52d5\u3067\u3042\u308b<a href=\"https:\/\/communityjameel.org\">\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb<\/a>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u98df\u54c1\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6c34\u9053\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u6539\u5584\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u9769\u65b0\u3001\u6295\u8cc7\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3057\u3001\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u554f\u984c\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306b\u9593\u63a5\u7684\u306b\u5bfe\u51e6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-56953\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/JWAFS-logo-300x139.png\" alt=\"JWAFS Logo\" width=\"300\" height=\"139\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/JWAFS-logo-300x139.png 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/JWAFS-logo-150x69.png 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/JWAFS-logo.png 340w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\u30de\u30b5\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30bb\u30c3\u30c4\u5de5\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/mit.edu\">MIT<\/a>\uff09\u306e (<a href=\"https:\/\/jwafs.mit.edu\/\">J-WAFS<\/a>)\u306f\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306b\u6291\u3048\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3067\u56de\u5fa9\u529b\u306e\u3042\u308b\u98df\u54c1\u3084\u6c34\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u9769\u65b0\u3001\u6280\u8853\u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u95a2\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2014\u5e74\u306e\u8a2d\u7acb\u4ee5\u676560\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u8cc7\u91d1\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001J-WAFS\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u62e1\u5f35\u304a\u3088\u3073\u62e1\u5927\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u30011200\u4e07\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u8ffd\u52a0\u8cc7\u91d1\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn19\" name=\"_ftnref19\">[19]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/MWqHiorkt3k\" width=\"560\" height=\"314\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>J-WAFS\u304c\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u591a\u304f\u3067\u306f\u3001\u958b\u767a\u9014\u4e0a\u56fd\u306e\u98df\u6599\u3068\u6c34\u5468\u308a\u306e\u52b9\u7387\u6027\u3068\u6709\u52b9\u6027\u3092\u5165\u624b\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3082\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306b\u3082\u5b9f\u884c\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u6539\u5584\u3057\u3001\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u305f\u3081\u306e\u753b\u671f\u7684\u306a\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u8853\u306e\u63a2\u7d22\u3092\u884c\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u306a\u898f\u6a21\u306e\u5065\u5eb7\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5e78\u798f\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u6700\u5148\u7aef\u306b\u3042\u308b2\u3064\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30022019\u5e74\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6148\u5584\u4e8b\u696d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30da\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30fb\u30ab\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u30fb\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\uff08Imperial College London\uff09\u3068\u9023\u643a\u3057\u3066\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.imperial.ac.uk\/jameel-institute\">J-IDEA<\/a><u>,<\/u>\u3001Abdul Latif Jameel Institute for Disease and Emergency Analytics\uff08\u7565\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\uff09\u3092\u5275\u8a2d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5206\u6790\u3001\u75ab\u5b66\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u96c6\u7d50\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u6700\u3082\u8106\u5f31\u306a\u4eba\u53e3\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u75be\u60a3\u3084\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0a\u306e\u7dca\u6025\u4e8b\u614b\u3092\u6539\u5584\u3057\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30e2\u30c7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u6700\u524d\u7dda\u3067\u6d3b\u8e8d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_69867\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-69867\" style=\"width: 752px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-69867 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"752\" height=\"357\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-7.jpg 752w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-7-300x142.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-7-150x71.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 752px) 100vw, 752px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-69867\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\">\u6a5f\u68b0\u5b66\u7fd2\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u304c \u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u85ac\u5264\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3001\u5927\u8178\u83cc\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6297\u83cc\u85ac\u62b5\u6297\u6027\u306e\u767a\u751f\u3092\u9632\u6b62\u3059\u308b\u30cf\u30ea\u30b7\u30f3\uff08\u4e0a\u5217\uff09\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u30b7\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30ed\u30ad\u30b5\u30b7\u30f3\uff08\u4e0b\u5217\uff09\u3002\u753b\u50cf:\u00a9MIT\u306eCollins Lab\u306e\u539a\u610f\u306b\u3088\u308b\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>J-IDEA \u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306a\u5065\u5eb7\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30b3\u30e9\u30dc\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3042\u308b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jclinic.mit.edu\/\">Jameel Clinic<\/a>\u3001The Abdul Latif Jameel Clinic for Machine Learning for Health\u3068\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u6210\u679c\u3092\u88dc\u5b8c\u3057\u3042\u3046\u95a2\u4fc2\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30de\u30b5\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30bb\u30c3\u30c4\u5de5\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\uff08MIT\uff09\u3068\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u3082\u30682018\u5e74\u306b\u5171\u540c\u8a2d\u7acb\u3057\u305fJ-Clinic\u306f\u3001AI\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u764c\u3001\u6557\u8840\u75c7\u3001\u8a8d\u77e5\u75c7\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u75be\u60a3\u306a\u3069\u3001\u8870\u5f31\u6027\u75c7\u72b6\u3092\u9632\u6b62\u3001\u691c\u51fa\u3001\u6cbb\u7642\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-69874\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-8-300x127.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"127\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-8-300x127.png 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-8-150x64.png 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-8.png 382w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>2020\u5e742\u6708\u3001J-Clinic \u306f\u3001\u6a5f\u68b0\u5b66\u7fd2\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u6297\u83cc\u85ac\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u85ac\u306f\u3001\u65e2\u77e5\u306e\u6297\u751f\u7269\u8cea\u5168\u3066\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u8010\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u7d30\u83cc\u682a\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3001\u81e8\u5e8a\u691c\u67fb\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u6700\u3082\u554f\u984c\u306e\u3042\u308b\u75be\u60a3\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u7d30\u83cc\u306e\u591a\u304f\u3092\u6b7b\u6ec5\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306f\u30011\u5104\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u79d1\u5b66\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3092\u6570\u65e5\u8db3\u3089\u305a\u3067\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3001\u2013\u2013\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u8a2d\u8a08\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6b21\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3046\u306e\u306f\u3069\u3053\uff1f \u30d5\u30a1\u30c7\u30a3\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u7d50\u8ad6\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u300c<em>\u5f53\u793e\u306e\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u3088\u308a\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3088\u308a\u56de\u5fa9\u529b\u306e\u3042\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u80b2\u3080\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u9053\u7b4b\u3092\u6b69\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u78ba\u304b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300d<\/em> \u5730\u7403\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u7b56\u3092\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306b\u5531\u3048\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30c7\u30a3\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u3001 \u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u526f\u793e\u9577\u517c\u526f\u4f1a\u9577 \u306f\u3001\u305d\u3046\u8ff0\u3079\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_69881\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-69881\" style=\"width: 720px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-69881 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-9.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"339\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-9.png 720w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-9-300x141.png 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/07\/RR-9-150x71.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-69881\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u526f\u793e\u9577\u517c\u526f\u4f1a\u9577\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30c7\u30a3\u30fbM\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u00a0\u300c\u60b2\u5287\u7684\u306a\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u6587\u660e\u3092\u5dfb\u304d\u8fbc\u307f\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u69d8\u5f0f\u3092\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u3072\u3063\u304f\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u306e\u6ce8\u76ee\u3092\u60f9\u304d\u3064\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u60b2\u5287\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u77e5\u8b58\u304c\u5897\u3048\u305f\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6a2a\u304b\u3089\u4e0d\u610f\u306b\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3092\u9ebb\u75fa\u3055\u305b\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308b\u74b0\u5883\u4e0a\u306e\u7dca\u6025\u4e8b\u614b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5b66\u3093\u3060\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u77e5\u8b58\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u8f9b\u3044\u7d4c\u9a13\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u306f\u5927\u5909\u4fa1\u5024\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u306b\u3001\u5730\u7403\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u3042\u308b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306f\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u3092\u9a5a\u304b\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u80fd\u529b\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3082\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u793e\u4f1a\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b\u4e8b\u696d\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u96c6\u5408\u7684\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u771f\u306e\u898f\u6a21\u3092\u8abf\u67fb\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u6280\u8853\u3092\u5fdc\u7528\u3057\u3001\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u73fe\u5b9f\u3078\u3068\u5909\u5316\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306e\u9632\u5fa1\u7b56\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u9762\u3067\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u9055\u3044\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6e96\u5099\u4e0d\u8db3\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u554f\u984c\u306b\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u306e\u7686\u3067\u5171\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u304b\u3089\u3001\u4eca\u307e\u3067\u3088\u308a\u3082\u8b19\u865a\u3067\u3042\u308a\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3082\u3001\u3088\u308a\u5f37\u304f\u8ce2\u3044\u793e\u4f1a\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u518d\u3073\u6d6e\u4e0a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u79c1\u306f\u4fe1\u3058\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/bulletin\/volumes\/85\/6\/07-100607\/en\/\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/bulletin\/volumes\/85\/6\/07-100607\/en\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Global_Risk_Report_2020.pdf\">http:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Global_Risk_Report_2020.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eea.europa.eu\/data-and-maps\/indicators\/sea-level-rise-6\/assessment\">https:\/\/www.eea.europa.eu\/data-and-maps\/indicator\/sea-level-rise-6\/assessment<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/environment\/cop21-climate-change-in-figures.htm\">https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/environment\/cop21-climate-change-in-figures.htm<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/environment\/cop21-climate-change-in-figures.htm\">https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/environment\/cop21-climate-change-in-figures.htm<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Global_Risk_Report_2020.pdf\">http:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Global_Risk_Report_2020.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a>https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Publications\/WEO\/Issue\/2017\/09\/19\/~\/media\/Files\/Publications\/WEO\/2017\/Oct\/pdf\/analytical-chapter\/c3.ashx<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/sustainabledevelopment\/blog\/2019\/05\/nature-decline-unprecedented-report\/\">https:\/\/www.un.org\/sustainable abledevelopment\/blog\/2019\/05\/nature-deny-hidden-report\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Global_Risk_Report_2020.pdf\">http:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Global_Risk_Report_2020.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.preventionweb.net\/files\/54012_manmadetechhazards.pdf\">https:\/\/www.prevention tionweb.net\/files\/54012_manmadetechhazard.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/environmentlive.unep.org\/media\/docs\/assessments\/UNEP_Frontiers_2016_report_emerging_issues_of_environmental_concern.pdf\">https:\/\/environment.unep.org\/media\/docs\/assessments\/UNEP_Frontiers_2016_report_emerging_problems_of_environment_questions.pd<\/a><u>f<\/u><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/covid19.who.int\/region\/amro\/country\/us\">https:\/\/covid19.who.int\/region\/amro\/country\/us<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/business-51706225\">https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/business-51706225<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Global_Risk_Report_2020.pdf\">http:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Global_Risk_Report_2020.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/environment\/global-warming\/deforestation\/\">https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/environment\/global-\u6e29\/deforestation\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[16]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/theicct.org\/sites\/default\/files\/publications\/ICCT_CO2-commercl-aviation-2018_20190918.pdf\">https:\/\/theicct.org\/sites\/default\/files\/publications\/ICCT_CO2-commercial-2018_20190918.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[17]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/2018\/10\/08\/summary-for-policymakers-of-ipcc-special-report-on-global-warming-of-1-5c-approved-by-governments\/\">https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/2018\/10\/08\/summary-for-policymaker-of-ipcc-special-report-on-global-warm-of-1-5c-approved-by-government\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[18]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unenvironment.org\/interactive\/emissions-gap-report\/2019\/\">https:\/\/www.unenvironment.org\/interactive\/gaming-gap-report\/2019\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\">[19]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/jwafs.mit.edu\/about\/impact\">https:\/\/jwafs.mit.edu\/about\/impact<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":69888,"template":"","tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u6700\u5927\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5730\u7403\u3092\u6551\u3046 | 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