{"id":106190,"date":"2023-02-15T05:59:31","date_gmt":"2023-02-15T05:59:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alj.com\/?post_type=spotlight-fadyjameel&#038;p=106190"},"modified":"2023-05-05T11:01:09","modified_gmt":"2023-05-05T11:01:09","slug":"wildfires-and-climate-change-todays-burning-issue","status":"publish","type":"spotlight-fadyjameel","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ja\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/wildfires-and-climate-change-todays-burning-issue\/","title":{"rendered":"\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u3068\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\uff1a\u5371\u6a5f\u8feb\u308b\u8105\u5a01"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5143\u65e6\u306b\u306f\u3001\u71c3\u3048\u76db\u308b\u708e\u304b\u3089\u9003\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6570\u5343\u4eba\u304c\u6d77\u5cb8\u306b\u62bc\u3057\u5bc4\u305b\u3001\u30dc\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u98db\u3073\u4e57\u308a\u6c96\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3046\u304b\u3001\u6d77\u306b\u5165\u6c34\u3057\u3066\u3072\u305f\u3059\u3089\u7948\u308b\u304b\u306e\u4e8c\u629e\u3092\u8feb\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b5\u30a6\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u5dde\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u524d\u4ee3\u672a\u805e\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u304c2022\uff5e23\u5e74\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u30b7\u30fc\u30ba\u30f3\u3067\u3082\u305d\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u611f\u3092\u6d88\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u5149\u666f\u306f\u300140\u2103\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u6c17\u6e29\u306e\u4e2d\u3001\u5f37\u98a8\u306b\u717d\u3089\u308c\u3066\u6570\u9031\u9593\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u5e83\u304c\u308a\u3001\u8857\u3092\u7159\u3068\u708e\u306b\u5dfb\u304d\u8fbc\u3093\u3060\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30de\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3068\u306a\u308b\u5730\u7344\u7d75\u56f3\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u96fb\u5b50\u6a5f\u5668\u306f\u707c\u71b1\u3067\u505c\u6b62\u3057\u3001\u4eba\u3005\u306f\u30ac\u30b9\u30de\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u3064\u3051\u3001\u7948\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u899a\u609f\u3067\u7720\u308a\u306b\u3064\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u60b2\u5287\u7684\u306a\u6700\u5f8c\u3092\u8fce\u3048\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2020\u5e74\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b5\u30a6\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u5dde\u3068\u30d3\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u5dde\u3067\u5927\u706b\u707d\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u3042\u307e\u308a\u306b\u4fe1\u3058\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u4e8b\u614b\u306b\u5446\u7136\u3068\u6050\u6016\u3092\u611f\u3058\u305f\u306e\u3092\u899a\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u306e\u6620\u753b\u3092\u601d\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5149\u666f\u304c\u6620\u3057\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u3053\u3046\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304c\u4eba\u985e\u306e\u672a\u6765\u3067\u3042\u308b<em>\u306f\u305a\u304c\u306a\u3044<\/em>\u3001\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u7d043\u5e74\u304c\u7d4c\u904e\u3057\u305f\u4eca\u3001\u3053\u306e\u60b2\u5287\u304c\u7570\u5e38\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u30022021\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u3068\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u3067\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3001\u5e83\u5927\u306a\u5730\u57df\u304c\u708e\u306b\u98f2\u307f\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a2\u30c6\u30cd\u5317\u6771\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u306e\u30a8\u30f4\u30a3\u30a2\u5cf6\u3067\u306f\u3001\u71c3\u3048\u76db\u308b\u708e\u304c\u6570\u4e07\u30d8\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u6a39\u6728\u3092\u713c\u304d\u6255\u3044\u3001\u6570\u767e\u68df\u306e\u5bb6\u3092\u7834\u58ca\u3057\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5730\u5143\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u3084\u89b3\u5149\u5ba2\u304c\u907f\u96e3\u3092\u4f59\u5100\u306a\u304f\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u5e74\u3082\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u304c\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u707d\u306f\u5927\u9678\u3092\u307e\u305f\u3044\u3067\u731b\u5a01\u3092\u3075\u308b\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u5357\u897f\u90e8\u3068\u30a4\u30d9\u30ea\u30a2\u534a\u5cf6\u306e\u706b\u707d\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u904e\u53bb15\u5e74\u306e\u7dcf\u713c\u5931\u9762\u7a4d\u306e2\u500d\u306b\u3042\u305f\u308b75 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name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a>\u3002\u5357\u7c73\u3067\u306f\u30018\u6708\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3082\u30a2\u30de\u30be\u30f3\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u304c3\u4e07\u4ef6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u904e\u53bb10\u5e74\u3067\u6700\u9ad8\u3092\u8a18\u9332\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7c73\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5357\u90e8\u306e\u30c6\u30ad\u30b5\u30b9\u5dde\u304b\u3089\u5317\u90e8\u306e\u30ef\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u5dde\u3084\u897f\u90e8\u306e\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5dde\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u304c\u591a\u767a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u5730\u57df\u3067\u3082\u3001\u30ab\u30b6\u30d5\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u3001\u30e2\u30f3\u30b4\u30eb\u3001\u30b7\u30d9\u30ea\u30a2\u304c\u9ad8\u6e29\u30fb\u4e7e\u71e5\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30e2\u30f3\u30b4\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306e\u767a\u751f\u4ef6\u6570\u304c\u524d\u5e74\u6bd473%\u5897\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001100\u4e07\u30d8\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304c\u7126\u571f\u3068\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a>\u3002\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u3067\u3082\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u304c\u76f8\u6b21\u304e\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30cb\u30fc\u3001\u30a4\u30fc\u30b0\u30eb\u30d9\u30a4\u3001\u30c0\u30f3\u30ba\u30dc\u30ed\u30fc\u3001\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u30bf\u30a6\u30f3\u306e\u5468\u8fba\u304c\u5927\u304d\u306a\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b5\u30a6\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u5dde\u3068\u30d3\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u5dde\u306f\u3001\u524d\u5e74\u306e\u706b\u707d\u3067\u3059\u3067\u306b\u591a\u304f\u306e\u53ef\u71c3\u6027\u690d\u7269\u304c\u70ad\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u306a\u3093\u3068\u304b\u6700\u60aa\u306e\u4e8b\u614b\u3092\u514d\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u3082\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u3067\u76f8\u6b21\u3050\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u7709\u3092\u3072\u305d\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u304c\u4f55\u3082\u305b\u305a\u3001\u305f\u3060\u9ed9\u3063\u3066\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u30d4\u30a2\uff08\u6697\u9ed2\u4e16\u754c\uff09\u7684\u306a\u672a\u6765\u304c\u5c55\u958b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3092\u898b\u5b88\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_106153\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-106153\" style=\"width: 778px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-106153\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/nasa_heatwaves02.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"778\" height=\"824\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/nasa_heatwaves02.png 778w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/nasa_heatwaves02-283x300.png 283w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/nasa_heatwaves02-142x150.png 142w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/nasa_heatwaves02-768x813.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 778px) 100vw, 778px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-106153\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6771\u534a\u7403\u306e\u5730\u8868\u6c17\u6e29\uff082022\u5e747\u670813\u65e5\uff09 \u753b\u50cf\u63d0\u4f9b\uff1aNASA Earth Observatory.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u3067\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u304c\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u80cc\u666f\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u304c\u6df1\u304f\u95a2\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3057\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u3092\u771f\u3063\u9ed2\u306b\u70ad\u5316\u3057\u305f\u5e83\u7bc4\u306a\u72af\u7f6a\u73fe\u5834\u306b\u4f8b\u3048\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3001\u305d\u3053\u304b\u3089\u306f<em>\u4eba\u985e<\/em>\u306e\u6307\u7d0b\u304c\u78ba\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u8a3c\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63a1\u53d6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b27\u5dde\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u60c5\u5831\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/effis.jrc.ec.europa.eu\/\">EFFIS<\/a>\uff09\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u5e74\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306e95%\u304c\u306a\u3093\u3089\u304b\u306e\u4eba\u70ba\u7684\u306a\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u8d77\u56e0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5831\u544a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u306e\u6c17\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u30de\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30fb\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30f3\u30ba\u535a\u58eb\u306f\u3001\u9577\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308b\u7570\u5e38\u306a\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306e\u300c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u8981\u56e0\u300d\u306f\u71b1\u6ce2\u3068\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4eba\u70ba\u7684\u306a\u8981\u56e0\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5897\u5e45\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3060\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-106111\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2194\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics-300x257.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics-1024x878.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics-150x129.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics-768x658.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics-1536x1316.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics-2048x1755.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u70ba\u7684\u306a\u8981\u56e0\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u3068\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306f\u5bc6\u63a5\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u5341\u5e74\u306b\u3082\u308f\u305f\u308a\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u304c\u74b0\u5883\u3078\u306e\u914d\u616e\u3092\u6020\u308a\u3001\u8aa4\u308a\u3092\u72af\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u304d\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u3092\u6df7\u6c8c\u306b\u9665\u308c\u305f\u300c\u706b\u707d\u30ec\u30b8\u30fc\u30e0\u300d\u306e\u767a\u751f<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-106160\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/UNEP-Frontiers-2022-Report-221x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"221\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/UNEP-Frontiers-2022-Report-221x300.png 221w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/UNEP-Frontiers-2022-Report-110x150.png 110w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/UNEP-Frontiers-2022-Report.png 336w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 221px) 100vw, 221px\" \/>\u56fd\u9023\u74b0\u5883\u8a08\u753b\uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/www.unep.org\/\">UNEP<\/a>\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30ed\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30a2\u5831\u544a\u66f82022\u300c\u9a12\u97f3\u3001\u708e\u3001\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30ab\u30eb\u30df\u30b9\u30de\u30c3\u30c1\uff1a\u74b0\u5883\u554f\u984c\u306e\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u8ab2\u984c\u300d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u304c\u76f4\u9762\u3059\u308b\u5371\u6a5f\u3068\u3001\u305d\u306e\u96c6\u56e3\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u8a18\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u3053\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5927\u6c17\u4e2d\u306e\u6e29\u5ba4\u52b9\u679c\u30ac\u30b9\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u3084\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306b\u5371\u967a\u306a\u884c\u70ba\u306e\u8513\u5ef6\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u304c\u591a\u767a\u3059\u308b\u6050\u308d\u3057\u3044\u4e16\u754c\u304c\u63cf\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\uff08\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u5bfe\u7b56\u306e\u8a93\u7d04\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4eca\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u307e\u3067\u306b2.5\u2103\u4e0a\u6607\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4e88\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a>\uff09\u306f\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u3092\u9577\u5f15\u304b\u305b\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u706b\u707d\u304c\u76f8\u6b21\u3050\u539f\u56e0\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u5f8c\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u90e8\u304c\u307e\u3059\u307e\u3059\u62e1\u5927\u3059\u308b\u306b\u3064\u308c\u3001\u706b\u707d\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306e\u5883\u754c\u306b\u4f4f\u3080\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u3082\u62e1\u5927\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8fd1\u8996\u773c\u7684\u306a\u571f\u5730\u5229\u7528\u306f\u3001\u6570\u5343\u5e74\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u304d\u305f\u690d\u751f\u3068\u706b\u707d\u306e\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u5d29\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u304d\u306a\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3082\u3001\u65e9\u6025\u306a\u5bfe\u7b56\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c1\u306e\u7d50\u8ad6\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u898b\u30d4\u30f3\u3068\u3053\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5b9f\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u304c\u81ea\u52d5\u7684\u306b\u300c\u60aa\u3044\u300d\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u706b\u707d\u306f\u3001\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306e\u6c17\u5019\u3068\u690d\u751f\u306e\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u4fdd\u3064\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u300c\u6291\u5236\u3068\u5747\u8861\u300d\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u8001\u673d\u5316\u3057\u305f\u690d\u751f\u306b\u53d6\u3063\u3066\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u306a\u82e5\u6728\u304c\u80b2\u3064\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u73fe\u8c61\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u9069\u5207\u306a\u30bf\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u3067\u81ea\u7136\u706b\u707d\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30e9\u30f3\u3001\u30e6\u30ea\u3001\u829d\u751f\u3001\u4f4e\u6728\u306a\u3069\u3001\u958b\u82b1\u3001\u7a2e\u5b50\u6563\u5e03\u3001\u767a\u82bd\u3092\u706b\u306b\u983c\u308b\u690d\u7269\u306f\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u306e\u6b21\u306e\u6bb5\u968e\u306b\u79fb\u884c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u9577\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308b\u713c\u5931\u3068\u56de\u5fa9\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306e\u300c\u706b\u707d\u30ec\u30b8\u30fc\u30e0\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u7279\u306b\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u7523\u696d\u9769\u547d\u4ee5\u964d\u3001\u6570\u5343\u5e74\u6765\u306e\u7e4a\u7d30\u306a\u81ea\u7136\u306e\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u6a5f\u69cb\u304c\u5d29\u308c\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u751f\u7269\u570f\u304c\u6df7\u6c8c\u3092\u6975\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u304c\u591a\u767a\u3057\u3001\u88ab\u5bb3\u3082\u5897\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u3067\u306f2002\u5e74\u4ee5\u964d\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306e\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u6642\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068170\u4e07\u30a8\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u571f\u5730\u304c\u713c\u5931\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u524d\u306e\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u306e\u713c\u5931\u9762\u7a4d\u306f\u3001\u308f\u305a\u304b80\u4e07\u30a8\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u5f37\u3067\u3057\u305f<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-106118\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics2-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1595\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics2-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics2-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics2-1024x638.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics2-150x93.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics2-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics2-1536x957.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics2-2048x1276.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c3\u5343\u5e74\u7d00\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306f\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u81ea\u7136\u306e\u5236\u7d04\u3084\u5236\u5fa1\u3092\u9038\u8131\u3057\u3001\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306e\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u5d29\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u898b\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u6700\u60aa\u306e\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u306e\u529b\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u3057\u3066\u3082\u81ea\u7136\u306e\u6012\u308a\u3092\u93ae\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u706b\u707d\u30ec\u30b8\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u5d29\u58ca\u3068\u306f\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u3067\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e2d\u7def\u5ea6\u7802\u6f20\uff1a\u53ef\u71c3\u6027\u306e\u5916\u6765\u7a2e\u306e\u8349\u304c\u6df7\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u706b\u707d\u306e\u767a\u751f\u983b\u5ea6\u304c\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3001\u690d\u7269\u306e\u9069\u5207\u306a\u518d\u751f\u3092\u59a8\u3052\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u5b63\u7bc0\u7684\u306b\u4e7e\u71e5\u3059\u308b\u68ee\u6797\uff1a\u904e\u5270\u306a\u9632\u706b\u5bfe\u7b56\u304c\u8981\u56e0\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u767a\u751f\u983b\u5ea6\u306f\u4f4e\u3044\u304c\u77ac\u304f\u9593\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u308b\u300c\u6a39\u51a0\u706b\u300d\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u5317\u65b9\u6797\uff1a\u304b\u3064\u3066\u306a\u3044\u898f\u6a21\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3001\u9577\u5e74\u84c4\u7a4d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u70ad\u7d20\u304c\u571f\u58cc\u304b\u3089\u5927\u6c17\u4e2d\u306b\u653e\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304c\u690d\u6797\u306e\u59a8\u3052\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306b\u60aa\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u71b1\u5e2f\u30b5\u30d0\u30f3\u30ca\uff1a\u8fb2\u696d\u6280\u8853\u306e\u5897\u5927\u3084\u5de5\u696d\u5316\u306b\u3088\u308a\u7d76\u3048\u9593\u306a\u3044\u653e\u7267\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306e\u767a\u751f\u983b\u5ea6\u304c\u7570\u5e38\u306b\u4e0b\u304c\u308a\u3001\u54c1\u7a2e\u306e\u6e1b\u5c11\u3084\u690d\u751f\u306e\u7570\u5e38\u7e41\u6b96\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u71b1\u5e2f\u96e8\u6797\uff1a\u68ee\u6797\u4f10\u63a1\u3001\u6c17\u6e29\u4e0a\u6607\u3001\u653e\u7267\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u4f53\u306e\u73fe\u8c61\u304c\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u6700\u3082\u885d\u6483\u7684\u3067\u751f\u3005\u3057\u3044\u5909\u5316\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u6c34\u5206\u3092\u591a\u304f\u542b\u3080\u305f\u3081\u306b\u81ea\u7136\u706b\u707d\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u71b1\u5e2f\u96e8\u6797\u3067\u3001\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u5730\u4e0a\u706b\u707d\u304c\u591a\u767a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4eca\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u3067\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u4e0d\u5409\u306a\u5149\u666f\u304c\u7e70\u308a\u5e83\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u706b\u707d\u30ec\u30b8\u30fc\u30e0\u304c\u53e4\u6765\u306e\u5171\u751f\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u7834\u58ca\u3057\u3001\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u3092\u5927\u6c17\u4e2d\u306b\u653e\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3001\u9060\u8fd1\u306e\u5730\u57df\u793e\u4f1a\u3092\u8105\u304b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u304c\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u5730\u7403\u74b0\u5883\u3084\u4eba\u4f53\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u306f\u3001\u8ab0\u306e\u76ee\u306b\u3082\u660e\u3089\u304b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_106167\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-106167\" style=\"width: 2048px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-106167\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/NASA-earth-data-fire-map.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/NASA-earth-data-fire-map.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/NASA-earth-data-fire-map-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/NASA-earth-data-fire-map-1024x512.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/NASA-earth-data-fire-map-150x75.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/NASA-earth-data-fire-map-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/NASA-earth-data-fire-map-1536x768.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-106167\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">NASA\u306e\u706b\u707d\u30de\u30c3\u30d7\u306f\u3001Terra\uff0fAqua\u885b\u661f\u306b\u642d\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u305fMODIS\uff08\u4e2d\u5206\u89e3\u80fd\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u653e\u5c04\u8a08\uff09\u3067\u300110\u65e5\u9593\u304b\u3051\u3066\u706b\u707d\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3002\u5404\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u6620\u50cf\u306e\u5408\u6210\u904e\u7a0b\u3067MODIS\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30821\u4ef6\u306e\u706b\u707d\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u5834\u6240\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u753b\u50cf\u63d0\u4f9b\uff1aNASA https:\/\/worldview.earthdata.nasa.gov\/<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306f\u300c\u75c5\u3081\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u300d\u306e\u8868\u308c<\/h2>\n<p>\u4eca\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u306f\u6700\u60aa\u306e\u60aa\u5faa\u74b0\u3092\u76ee\u6483\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002UNEP\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u304c\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u3082\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\"><sup>[9]<\/sup><\/a>\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u3092\u5438\u53ce\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30a2\u30de\u30be\u30f3\u306e\u71b1\u5e2f\u96e8\u6797\u306f\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u3092\u304d\u3063\u304b\u3051\u306b\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u6392\u51fa\u6e90\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5317\u6975\u570f\u306e\u30b7\u30d9\u30ea\u30a2\u5168\u57df\u3067\u6c38\u4e45\u51cd\u571f\u304c\u6025\u901f\u306b\u878d\u89e3\u3057\u3001\u305d\u3053\u306b\u9589\u3058\u8fbc\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30e1\u30bf\u30f3\u304c\u653e\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304c\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u6c17\u6e29\u4e0a\u6607\u3084\u3001\u4e0d\u5b89\u5b9a\u306a\u6c17\u8c61\u306b\u3088\u308b\u71b1\u6ce2\u3084\u843d\u96f7\u306a\u3069\u306e\u81ea\u7136\u767a\u706b\u3082\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u3084\u3059\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u304c\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u306f\u6df1\u523b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306f\u9ed2\u8272\u70ad\u7d20\u5fae\u7c92\u5b50\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5371\u967a\u306a\u5927\u6c17\u6c5a\u67d3\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u6392\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u706b\u707d\u767a\u751f\u6e90\u304b\u3089\u4f55\u5343\u30ad\u30ed\u3082\u96e2\u308c\u305f\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u80ba\u306b\u3082\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u6c17\u4e2d\u306e\u3059\u3059\u306f\u3001\u5730\u7403\u304c\u672c\u6765\u6301\u3064\u592a\u967d\u5149\u3092\u53cd\u5c04\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3055\u305b\u3001\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u3092\u62db\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6cb3\u5ddd\u306e\u571f\u7802\u91cf\u304c\u5897\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3068\u6c34\u6e90\u304c\u6c5a\u67d3\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u304c\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306a\u9b5a\u985e\u304c\u67af\u6e07\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u8db3\u5143\u3092\u56fa\u3081\u308b\u690d\u751f\u3092\u713c\u304d\u6255\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u571f\u58cc\u6d78\u98df\u304c\u9032\u307f\u3001\u5730\u6ed1\u308a\u306a\u3069\u306e\u707d\u5bb3\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u3067\u6700\u3082\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u82e5\u5e74\u5c64\u3001\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005\u3001\u8ca7\u56f0\u5c64\u306a\u3069\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306b\u5f31\u3044\u7acb\u5834\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306f\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u3082\u7834\u58ca\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5e83\u7bc4\u306a\u713c\u571f\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3067\u3001\u30b5\u30d0\u30f3\u30ca\u5730\u57df\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u7a2e\u306e28%\u3001\u8349\u539f\u5730\u57df\u306e\u7a2e\u306e26.3%\u3092\u542b\u3080\u6570\u5343\u7a2e\u306e\u751f\u5b58\u304c\u8105\u304b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-106125\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics3-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1120\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics3-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics3-300x131.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics3-1024x448.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics3-150x66.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics3-768x336.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics3-1536x672.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/1797-ALJ-Wildfires-Infographics3-2048x896.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-106174\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Copernicus.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"235\" height=\"157\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Copernicus.jpg 235w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Copernicus-150x100.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 235px) 100vw, 235px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u307e\u307e\u3067\u306f\u5371\u967a\u306a\u306e\u306f\u660e\u3089\u304b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u306b\u3088\u308b\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u7834\u58ca\u306e\u6700\u60aa\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u514d\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u5148\u9032\u56fd\u3082\u3001\u3082\u306f\u3084\u898b\u3066\u898b\u306c\u3075\u308a\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u6c17\u8c61\u6a5f\u95a2\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/public.wmo.int\/en\">WMO<\/a>\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u904e\u53bb30\u5e74\u306e\u6c17\u6e29\u4e0a\u6607\u304c\u4e16\u754c\u5e73\u5747\u306e2\u500d\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u304c\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5831\u544a\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\">[12]<\/a>\u3002\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3067\u306f\u6d77\u3088\u308a\u3082\u9678\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u6c17\u6e29\u4e0a\u6607\u304c\u6fc0\u3057\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001WMO\u306f\u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089\u3082\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u975e\u5bfe\u79f0\u7684\u306a\u6c17\u6e29\u4e0a\u6607\u304c\u7d9a\u304f\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u4e88\u6e2c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e78\u3044\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u3067\u8d77\u304d\u308b\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u3092\u9632\u6b62\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u65b9\u7b56\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5354\u8abf\u7684\u304b\u3064\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u304c\u6700\u5584\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u706b\u707d\u4e88\u9632\u3078\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f<\/h2>\n<p>\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u3092\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u5236\u5fa1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306b\u306a\u3059\u3059\u3079\u304c\u306a\u3044\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u304c\u3044\u3064\u3001\u3069\u3053\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u304c\u3069\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u306a\u308b\u304b\u306f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u304b\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u706b\u707d\u4e88\u9632\u306f\u300c\u8ee2\u3070\u306c\u5148\u306e\u6756\u300d\u304c\u30ab\u30ae\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a\u6280\u8853\u3084\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd\uff08AI\uff09\u306e\u62e1\u5927\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6c17\u8c61\u5b66\u306f\u3069\u3093\u3069\u3093\u9032\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u300c\u706b\u707d\u6c17\u8c61\uff08\u5c71\u706b\u4e8b\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u6761\u4ef6\u304c\u63c3\u3046\u5371\u967a\u306a\u9ad8\u6e29\u30fb\u4e7e\u71e5\u306e\u72b6\u614b\uff09\u300d\u3092\u304b\u3064\u3066\u306a\u3044\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3067\u4e88\u6e2c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5730\u4e0a\u30ec\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u3084\u96f7\u63a2\u77e5\u6a5f\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u885b\u661f\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u305f\u6c17\u8c61\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u53ce\u96c6\u3084\u30e2\u30c7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3082\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306e\u4e88\u6e2c\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5411\u4e0a\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>EU\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.copernicus.eu\/en\">\u30b3\u30da\u30eb\u30cb\u30af\u30b9<\/a>\u89b3\u6e2c\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3001\u4e2d\u5357\u7c73\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.redlatif.org\/en\/sobre\/\">\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30bb\u30f3\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u305f\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u691c\u77e5\u5730\u57df\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\uff08Remote Sensing and Forest Fires\uff09<\/a>\u3001\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u56fd\u7acb\u5b87\u5b99\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08INPE\uff09\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/queimadas.dgi.inpe.br\/queimadas\/portal\">\u30b1\u30a4\u30de\u30c0\u30b9<\/a>\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306a\u3069\u3001\u71b1\u306e\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3084\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u691c\u77e5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6700\u5148\u7aef\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u8cc7\u91d1\u3092\u8abf\u9054\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u5341\u5206\u306a\u8b66\u544a\u304c\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306e\u62e1\u5927\u3092\u6291\u3048\u3001\u5bb6\u5c4b\u3092\u5b88\u308a\u3001\u4eba\u547d\u6551\u52a9\u5bfe\u7b56\u3092\u8b1b\u3058\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u68ee\u6797\u306b\u9632\u706b\u533a\u753b\u3092\u8a2d\u3051\u3001\u6d88\u9632\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6c34\u3092\u5099\u84c4\u3057\u3001\u6700\u60aa\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u5834\u6240\u3078\u306e\u907f\u96e3\u3092\u901f\u3084\u304b\u306b\u958b\u59cb\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\">[13]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u53e3\u304c\u5bc6\u96c6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5730\u57df\u306e\u8fd1\u304f\u306b\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u306a\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3082\u4e88\u9632\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u3001\u8fb2\u696d\u6a5f\u68b0\u306e\u4e0d\u5177\u5408\u3084\u6b8b\u6750\u71c3\u713c\u3001\u9001\u96fb\u7dda\u306e\u6545\u969c\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5076\u767a\u7684\u306a\u539f\u56e0\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8fb2\u696d\u6a5f\u68b0\u3092\u307e\u3081\u306b\u30e1\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30f3\u30b9\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u53ef\u71c3\u7269\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u6271\u3044\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u4e0d\u7528\u610f\u306a\u5f15\u706b\u3092\u9632\u3050\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u706b\u707d\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u5b63\u7bc0\u306b\u8001\u673d\u5316\u3057\u305f\u53ef\u71c3\u6027\u306e\u690d\u7269\u3092\u8a08\u753b\u7684\u306b\u71c3\u713c\u3057\u3066\u304a\u3051\u3070\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306e\u767a\u751f\u6642\u306b\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u6291\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8fb2\u6751\u3084\u5148\u4f4f\u6c11\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u7a81\u767a\u7684\u306a\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u3092\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u9632\u706b\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u5b9f\u8df5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u63a8\u5968\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u53ef\u71c3\u6027\u306e\u690d\u751f\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3057\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306a\u71c3\u713c\u4f5c\u696d\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5730\u57df\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e7e\u71e5\u671f\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u304c57%\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn14\" name=\"_ftnref14\">[14]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u6210\u529f\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u30672019\u301c2020\u5e74\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u62c5\u5f53\u3057\u305f\u738b\u7acb\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u3082\u3001\u5148\u4f4f\u6c11\u30a2\u30dc\u30ea\u30b8\u30cb\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u304c\u5b9f\u8df5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u9632\u707d\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u63d0\u8a00\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u7de9\u548c\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u9593\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5927\u9678\u3092\u307e\u305f\u3050\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306a\u8a08\u753b\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u8a13\u7df4\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u6d88\u706b\u968a\u3084\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6d88\u706b\u5c02\u7528\u6a5f\u306a\u3069\u3001\u6d88\u706b\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u5317\u534a\u7403\u3068\u5357\u534a\u7403\u3067\u5171\u6709\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u5730\u57df\u3067\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u6642\u671f\u304c\u91cd\u306a\u308a\u59cb\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u305f\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u306a\u5354\u529b\u4f53\u5236\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u5bfe\u7b56\u306f\u3001\u6642\u9593\u3068\u306e\u52dd\u8ca0\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u6c17\u5019\u95a2\u9023\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u72b6\u6cc1\u304c\u6539\u5584\u3055\u308c\u308b\u898b\u8fbc\u307f\u304c\u306a\u3044\u307e\u307e\u3001\u60aa\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u5146\u3057\u304c\u898b\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30021980\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u964d\u3001\u7279\u306b\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u6cbf\u5cb8\u3001\u5317\u7c73\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u5730\u5e2f\u3001\u30a2\u30de\u30be\u30f3\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306e\u767a\u751f\u6642\u671f\u304c\u7d0427%\u9577\u671f\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u7d4c\u6e08\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e9\u30e0\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/\">WEF<\/a>\uff09\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c\u3001\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u304c1\u2103\u9032\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3054\u3068\u306b\u3001\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u306e\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u5730\u57df\u3067\u300c\u706b\u707d\u6c17\u8c61\u300d\u306e\u671f\u9593\u304c\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u9577\u671f\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002WEF\u306f\u3001\u6c17\u6e29\u4e0a\u6607\u304c2\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u706b\u707d\u306e\u767a\u751f\u6642\u671f\u304c\u4eca\u3068\u306f\u300c\u5168\u304f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u300d\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u8b66\u544a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u3092\u6700\u3082\u8fc5\u901f\u304b\u3064\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u6e1b\u5c11\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u3067\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u306a\u6226\u7565\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u304c\u96c6\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a CO<sub>2<\/sub>\u524a\u6e1b\u5bfe\u7b56<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u6c17\u4e2d\u306e\u6e29\u5ba4\u52b9\u679c\u30ac\u30b9\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u3092\u6291\u5236\u3057\u3001\u706b\u707d\u306e\u767a\u751f\u6642\u671f\u3092\u77ed\u7e2e\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306e\u767a\u751f\u3092\u6291\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306e\u60aa\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e2d\u548c\u3059\u308b\u6642\u9593\u306f\u307e\u3060\u6b8b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<h2>\u672a\u6765\u306e\u9078\u629e\u80a2<\/h2>\n<p>\u5927\u6c17\u4e2d\u306e\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u7523\u696d\u9769\u547d\u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u3066<a href=\"https:\/\/www.noaa.gov\/news-release\/carbon-dioxide-now-more-than-50-higher-than-pre-industrial-levels\">50%<\/a>\u4e0a\u6607\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u5730\u7403\u306f\u904e\u53bb1\u4e16\u7d00\u30671.1\u2103\u3082\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn15\" name=\"_ftnref15\">[15]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u61b6\u6e2c\u3067\u3082\u4e88\u6e2c\u3067\u3082\u306a\u304f\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306b\u8d77\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4eba\u985e\u304c\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u6539\u3081\u3001\u5730\u7403\u3092\u5b88\u3089\u306a\u3044\u9650\u308a\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5371\u6a5f\u304c\u8a2a\u308c\u308b\u524d\u89e6\u308c\u3068\u3082\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2022\u5e7411\u6708\u3001\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u3067\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u305f\u56fd\u9023\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u67a0\u7d44\u6761\u7d04\u7b2c27\u56de\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u4f1a\u8b70\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/cop27.eg\/#\/\">COP27<\/a>\uff09\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u304c\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u5bfe\u7b56\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6253\u3061\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u56fd\u5225\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u8a08\u753b\u306b\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u6ce8\u76ee\u304c\u96c6\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4f1a\u8b70\u306b\u5148\u7acb\u3061\u3001\u524d\u5e74\u306eCOP26\u3067\u306e\u8a93\u7d04\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u6c17\u6e29\u4e0a\u6607\u30921.5\u2103\u306b\u6291\u3048\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u306e\u8b66\u544a\u304c\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_106181\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-106181\" style=\"width: 782px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-106181\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/UNEP-Wildfires.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"782\" height=\"439\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/UNEP-Wildfires.jpg 602w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/UNEP-Wildfires-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/UNEP-Wildfires-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/02\/UNEP-Wildfires-226x126.jpg 226w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 782px) 100vw, 782px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-106181\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u753b\u50cf\u63d0\u4f9b\uff1aUNEP<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u6b8b\u5ff5\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u60c5\u52e2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u4f9b\u7d66\u306e\u903c\u8feb\u3092\u80cc\u666f\u306b\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u305fCOP27\u306e\u6210\u679c\u306f\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u3067\u3001\u5341\u5206\u306a\u8a93\u7d04\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u306e\u898b\u65b9\u304c\u5927\u534a\u3067\u3057\u305f<a href=\"#_ftn16\" name=\"_ftnref16\">[16]<\/a>,<a href=\"#_ftn17\" name=\"_ftnref17\">[17]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u306a\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u304c\u8feb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306b\u3082\u95a2\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001COP27\u3067\u306f\u9014\u4e0a\u56fd\u3078\u306e\u88dc\u511f\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305f\u300c\u640d\u5931\u3068\u640d\u5bb3\u300d\u57fa\u91d1\u306e\u8a2d\u7acb\u304c\u898b\u9001\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u4fdd\u8b77\u904b\u52d5\u5bb6\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u30921.5\u2103\u76ee\u6a19\u3092\u653e\u68c4\u3059\u308b\u5371\u967a\u306a\u884c\u70ba\u3068\u6349\u3048\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u304c\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306a\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u6295\u8cc7\u3088\u308a\u3082\u77ed\u671f\u7684\u306a\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u6551\u6e08\u7b56\u3092\u512a\u5148\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u975e\u96e3\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f<a href=\"#_ftn18\" name=\"_ftnref18\">[18]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u5f8c\u306f\u30012023\u5e7411\u6708\u301c12\u6708\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u30a2\u30e9\u30d6\u9996\u9577\u56fd\u9023\u90a6\u3067\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u308bCOP28\u304c\u30011.5\u2103\u76ee\u6a19\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3059\u308b\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6ce8\u76ee\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ed6\u306e\u73fe\u8c61\u3068\u5171\u306b\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u306f\u4eba\u985e\u304c\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u5bfe\u7b56\u306b\u5931\u6557\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3069\u3046\u306a\u308b\u304b\u3092\u751f\u3005\u3057\u304f\u9bae\u660e\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u74b0\u5883\u5371\u6a5f\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u6d88\u6ec5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u6e1b\u5c11\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u5f8c\u3069\u3046\u306a\u308b\u304b\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u4eba\u985e\u306e\u624b\u306b\u59d4\u306d\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b74\u53f2\u4e0a\u521d\u3081\u3066\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u306f\u5730\u7403\u306e\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u3092\u7834\u58ca\u3059\u308b\u529b\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6280\u8853\u3084\u30a4\u30ce\u30d9\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u99c6\u4f7f\u3057\u3001\u56fa\u3044\u6c7a\u610f\u3067\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3081\u3070\u3001\u5730\u7403\u306e\u904b\u547d\u3092\u5909\u3048\u3001\u6025\u901f\u306b\u8fd1\u3065\u304d\u3064\u3064\u3042\u308b\u58ca\u6ec5\u7684\u306a\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3067\u304d\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307b\u3069\u5207\u5b9f\u306a\u554f\u984c\u306f\u4ed6\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/whowhatwhy.org\/science\/environment\/we-sleep-in-our-gas-masks-eyewitness-to-australias-firestorm\/\">https:\/\/whowhatwhy.org\/science\/environment\/we-sleep-in-our-gas-masks-eyewitness-to-australias-firestorm\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euronews.com\/green\/2022\/10\/24\/climate-now-debate-2022-how-do-we-beat-wildfires\">https:\/\/www.euronews.com\/green\/2022\/10\/24\/climate-now-debate-2022-how-do-we-beat-wildfires<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/news.mn\/en\/797800\/\">https:\/\/news.mn\/en\/797800\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/environment\/forests\/pdf\/InTech.pdf\">https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/environment\/forests\/pdf\/InTech.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/58159451\">https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/58159451<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/bitstream\/handle\/20.500.11822\/38061\/Frontiers_2022CH2.pdf\">https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/bitstream\/handle\/20.500.11822\/38061\/Frontiers_2022CH2.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2022\/oct\/27\/world-close-to-irreversible-climate-breakdown-warn-major-studies\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2022\/oct\/27\/world-close-to-irreversible-climate-breakdown-warn-major-studies<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/climate-indicators\/climate-change-indicators-wildfires\">https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/climate-indicators\/climate-change-indicators-wildfires<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/bitstream\/handle\/20.500.11822\/38061\/Frontiers_2022CH2.pdf\">https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/bitstream\/handle\/20.500.11822\/38061\/Frontiers_2022CH2.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/world\/wildfires-under-climate-change-burning-issue\"><sup>https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/world\/wildfires-under-climate-change-burning-issue<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/bitstream\/handle\/20.500.11822\/38061\/Frontiers_2022CH2.pdf\"><sup>https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/bitstream\/handle\/20.500.11822\/38061\/Frontiers_2022CH2.pdf<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2022\/nov\/02\/europes-climate-warming-at-twice-rate-of-global-average-says-report\"><sup>https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2022\/nov\/02\/europes-climate-warming-at-twice-rate-of-global-average-says-report<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2022\/07\/climate-change-wildfire-risk-has-grown-nearly-everywhere-but-we-can-still-influence-where-and-how-fires-strike\/\">https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2022\/07\/climate-change-wildfire-risk-has-grown-nearly-everywhere-but-we-can-still-influence-where-and-how-fires-strike\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/bitstream\/handle\/20.500.11822\/38061\/Frontiers_2022CH2.pdf\"><sup>https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/bitstream\/handle\/20.500.11822\/38061\/Frontiers_2022CH2.pdf<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2022\/07\/climate-change-wildfire-risk-has-grown-nearly-everywhere-but-we-can-still-influence-where-and-how-fires-strike\/\">https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2022\/07\/climate-change-wildfire-risk-has-grown-nearly-everywhere-but-we-can-still-influence-where-and-how-fires-strike\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[16]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/science-environment-63693738\"><sup>https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/science-environment-63693738<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[17]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2022\/nov\/17\/draft-cop27-agreement-fails-to-call-for-phase-down-of-all-fossil-fuels\"><sup>https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2022\/nov\/17\/draft-cop27-agreement-fails-to-call-for-phase-down-of-all-fossil-fuels<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[18]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2022\/nov\/20\/deal-on-loss-and-damage-fund-at-cop27-marks-climbdown-by-rich-countries\"><sup>https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2022\/nov\/20\/deal-on-loss-and-damage-fund-at-cop27-marks-climbdown-by-rich-countries<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":106146,"template":"","tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u5c71\u306e\u706b\u4e8b\u3068\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5 | \u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u00ae<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5c71\u306e\u706b\u4e8b\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u304c\u305d\u308c\u3092\u60aa\u5316\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u554f\u984c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001Fady 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