{"id":108978,"date":"2023-08-01T10:58:25","date_gmt":"2023-08-01T10:58:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alj.com\/?post_type=spotlight-fadyjameel&#038;p=108978"},"modified":"2023-08-01T10:58:25","modified_gmt":"2023-08-01T10:58:25","slug":"%e5%b5%90%e3%82%92%e4%b9%97%e3%82%8a%e8%b6%8a%e3%81%88%e3%81%a6","status":"publish","type":"spotlight-fadyjameel","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ja\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/%e5%b5%90%e3%82%92%e4%b9%97%e3%82%8a%e8%b6%8a%e3%81%88%e3%81%a6\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5d50\u3092\u4e57\u308a\u8d8a\u3048\u3066"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u65e5\u3005\u7d76\u3048\u9593\u306a\u304f\u5730\u7403\u306b\u5f37\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u74b0\u5883\u5909\u5316\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u305d\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u304c\u71b1\u5fc3\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5927\u3044\u306b\u61f8\u5ff5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u3001<a 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href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/deadly-heat-is-cooler-than-you-think-the-chilling-science-of-wet-bulb-temperatures\/\">\u6e7f\u5ea6\u3068\u6e29\u5ea6\u306f\u4e0a\u6607<\/a>\u3057\u3001\u66b4\u98a8\u96e8\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u7570\u5e38\u6c17\u8c61\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u304c\u5897\u5927\u3059\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a>\u300c\u7570\u5e38\u6c17\u8c61\u73fe\u8c61\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u540c\u4e00\u5730\u57df\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u6c17\u8c61\u73fe\u8c61\u306890\u301c95%\u7570\u306a\u308b\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6d2a\u6c34\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u6fc0\u3057\u3044\u964d\u96e8\u3084\u964d\u96ea\u304c\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u3001<a 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href=\"#_ftn8\" 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decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-108950\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/07\/shutterstock_709145353-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/07\/shutterstock_709145353-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/07\/shutterstock_709145353-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/07\/shutterstock_709145353-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/07\/shutterstock_709145353-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/07\/shutterstock_709145353-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/07\/shutterstock_709145353-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/07\/shutterstock_709145353-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" 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name=\"_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30d1\u30ad\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u3067\u6700\u8fd1\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u6d2a\u6c34\u3067\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u571f\u306e3\u5206\u306e1\u304c\u6c34\u9762\u4e0b\u306b\u6c88\u307f\u3001\u7d61\u307f\u5408\u3046\u8981\u56e0\u304c\u3044\u304b\u306b\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u304b\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6c17\u6e29\u304c\u6442\u6c0f1\u5ea6\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u3054\u3068\u306b\u5927\u6c17\u306e\u6e7f\u5ea6\u306f7%\u4e0a\u6607\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u3088\u308a\u6fc0\u3057\u3044\u964d\u96e8\u3084\u6d2a\u6c34\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u306f\u5c71\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306b\u3042\u308b\u6c37\u6cb3\u306b\u3082\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4ee5\u524d\u306f\u6c37\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4fdd\u305f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u6c34\u304c\u6625\u306e\u89e3\u6c37\u306b\u52a0\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u30022022\u5e74\u3001\u30d2\u30de\u30e9\u30e4\u5c71\u8108\u306e\u7570\u5e38\u306a\u6c17\u6e29\u4e0a\u6607\u3067\u6c37\u6cb3\u304c\u878d\u89e3\u3057\u3001\u30e9\u30cb\u30fc\u30cb\u30e3\u73fe\u8c61\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30e2\u30f3\u30b9\u30fc\u30f3\u8c6a\u96e8\u3067\u8ca0\u62c5\u304c\u5897\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30a4\u30f3\u30c0\u30b9\u5ddd\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u6c34\u8def\u306b\u3055\u3089\u306a\u308b\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d1\u30ad\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u5168\u571f\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4f8b\u5e74\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066243%\u306e\u964d\u96e8\u304c\u3042\u308a\u30018\u6708\u306b\u306f1961\u5e74\u306e\u89b3\u6e2c\u958b\u59cb\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u9ad8\u306e\u964d\u6c34\u91cf\u3092\u8a18\u9332\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f<a 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name=\"_ftnref12\">[12]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u6c17\u8c61\u3067\u4f55\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u306e\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9f\u6027\u306f\u5897\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002ENSO\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u306e\u73fe\u8c61\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u5316\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u304d\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u30012022\u5e74\u306f\u3001\u30e9\u30cb\u30fc\u30cb\u30e3\u73fe\u8c61\u304c3\u5e74\u9023\u7d9a\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u5e74\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u300c3\u5e74\u9023\u7d9a\u300d\u304c\u8a18\u9332\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u4eca\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u3001ENSO\u306f3\u5e74\u304b\u30897\u5e74\u304a\u304d\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3001\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u30a8\u30eb\u30cb\u30fc\u30cb\u30e7\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u306f\u305d\u308c\u3092\u76f8\u6bba\u3059\u308b\u30e9\u30cb\u30fc\u30cb\u30e3\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u306e\u304c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30e9\u30cb\u30fc\u30cb\u30e3\u73fe\u8c61\u306e\u5e74\u3082\u4ee5\u524d\u3088\u308a\u6e29\u6696\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u767a\u751f\u983b\u5ea6\u3082\u5897\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30022022\u5e743\u6708\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30d0\u30ea\u30a2\u30ea\u30fc\u30d5\u306e\u7ba1\u8f44\u5f53\u5c40\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30f3\u30b4\u7901\u304c\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u767d\u5316\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u767a\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30b5\u30f3\u30b4\u7901\u304c\u3001\u6c34\u6e29\u4e0a\u6607\u3078\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5171\u751f\u85fb\u985e\u3092\u6392\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\">[13]<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u73fe\u8c61\u306f\u8fd1\u73fe\u4ee3\u306b\u304a\u3044\u30666\u5ea6\u76ee\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30e9\u30cb\u30fc\u30cb\u30e3\u306e\u5e74\u306b\u8d77\u3053\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306f\u521d\u3081\u3066\u3067\u3059\u30022020\u5e74\u306e\u30e9\u30cb\u30fc\u30cb\u30e3\u73fe\u8c61\u304c\u3001\u6c17\u6e29\u306e\u4e0a\u6607\u3001\u6d2a\u6c34\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u3001\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4e8b\u614b\u306e\u524d\u5146\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-109041\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/08\/La-Nina-can-cause-widespread-extremes-v2-1-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1952\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/08\/La-Nina-can-cause-widespread-extremes-v2-1-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/08\/La-Nina-can-cause-widespread-extremes-v2-1-300x229.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/08\/La-Nina-can-cause-widespread-extremes-v2-1-1024x781.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/08\/La-Nina-can-cause-widespread-extremes-v2-1-150x114.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/08\/La-Nina-can-cause-widespread-extremes-v2-1-768x586.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/08\/La-Nina-can-cause-widespread-extremes-v2-1-1536x1171.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/08\/La-Nina-can-cause-widespread-extremes-v2-1-2048x1562.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u6c17\u8c61\u3092\u6539\u5909\u3059\u308b<\/h2>\n<p>\u7570\u5e38\u306a\u6c17\u8c61\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u983b\u767a\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3059\u308b\u306a\u304b\u3001\u96f2\u304c\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u964d\u6c34\u91cf\u3084\u964d\u6c34\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u3092\u5909\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\u300c\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30b7\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6280\u8853\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u624b\u3092\u8cb8\u305d\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u56fd\u3082\u51fa\u3066\u304d\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3057\u3066\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u56fd\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u77ed\u671f\u7684\u306b\u898b\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u306f\u5584\u610f\u306e\u52aa\u529b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u529b\u3092\u306f\u308b\u304b\u306b\u8d85\u3048\u305f\u5f37\u5927\u306a\u6c17\u5019\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u4ecb\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u610f\u56f3\u3057\u306a\u3044\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u62db\u304f\u6cd5\u5247\u306e\u72a0\u7272\u3068\u306a\u308b\u6050\u308c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u826f\u3044\u4f8b\u304c\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3066\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3082\u5049\u5927\u306a\u767a\u660e\u5bb6\u3060\u3068\u8a55\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c8\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30df\u30b8\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u30a8\u30d4\u30bd\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn14\" name=\"_ftnref14\">[14]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30c8\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30df\u30b8\u30ea\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u30ac\u30bd\u30ea\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u925b\u6dfb\u52a0\u51e6\u7406\u3092\u767a\u660e\u3057\u3001\u5185\u71c3\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u52b9\u7387\u5316\u306b\u6210\u529f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u521d\u306eCFC\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30d5\u30ed\u30f3\u3092\u5275\u88fd\u3057\u3066\u3001\u51b7\u8535\u5eab\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u7a3c\u50cd\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3088\u308a\u901f\u304f\u3001\u3088\u308a\u30d1\u30ef\u30d5\u30eb\u306a\u81ea\u52d5\u8eca\u3068\u3001\u3088\u308a\u51b7\u305f\u304f\u3001\u3088\u308a\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306a\u51b7\u8535\u5eab\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u30c0\u30d6\u30eb\u3067\u52dd\u5229\u3092\u53ce\u3081\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u5f8c\u3001\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u767a\u660e\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30df\u30b8\u30ea\u30fc\u304c\u4e88\u60f3\u3060\u306b\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u925b\u304c\u6dfb\u52a0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30ac\u30bd\u30ea\u30f3\u306f\u5fc3\u81d3\u75c5\u3084\u5fc3\u81d3\u767a\u4f5c\u3001\u764c\u3092\u8a98\u767a\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f<a href=\"#_ftn15\" name=\"_ftnref15\">[15]<\/a>\u3001\u6975\u5730\u306e\u6c37\u5e8a\u30b3\u30a2\u306e\u925b\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3092350%\u5897\u52a0\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3044\u3063\u307d\u3046\u3001CFC\u306f\u300c\u6e29\u5ba4\u52b9\u679c\u30ac\u30b9\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30aa\u30be\u30f3\u5c64\u3092\u7834\u58ca\u3057\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u4eba\u3005\u306b\u77e5\u3089\u3057\u3081\u308b\u5b58\u5728\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30b7\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u3001\u30e8\u30a6\u5316\u9280\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5fae\u5c0f\u306a\u6c37\u6838\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u6c37\u70b9\u4e0b\u306e\u96f2\u306b\u300c\u7a2e\u307e\u304d\u300d\u3057\u3001\u96f2\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u3066\u96e8\u3084\u96ea\u3092\u964d\u3089\u305b\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6280\u8853\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6838\u304c\u7a2e\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3001\u6c37\u7c92\u304c\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6771\u5357\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u8af8\u56fd\u306f\u3053\u306e\u6280\u8853\u3092\u4e7e\u671f\u306e\u7159\u9727\u9664\u53bb\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u30ea\u30be\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u30b2\u30ec\u30f3\u30c7\u3092\u826f\u597d\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u4fdd\u3064\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn16\" name=\"_ftnref16\">[16]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-109034\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/08\/How-cloud-seeding-works-v2-1-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1758\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/08\/How-cloud-seeding-works-v2-1-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/08\/How-cloud-seeding-works-v2-1-300x206.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/08\/How-cloud-seeding-works-v2-1-1024x703.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/08\/How-cloud-seeding-works-v2-1-150x103.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/08\/How-cloud-seeding-works-v2-1-768x527.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/08\/How-cloud-seeding-works-v2-1-1536x1055.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/08\/How-cloud-seeding-works-v2-1-2048x1406.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u3001\u30a2\u30e9\u30d6\u9996\u9577\u56fd\u9023\u90a6\uff08UAE\uff09\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30b7\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u3001\u30a2\u30d6\u30c0\u30d3\u306e\u98db\u884c\u5834\u304b\u3089\u5e74\u9593\u7d04200\u56de\u306e\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u98db\u3070\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5927\u639b\u304b\u308a\u306a\u306e\u304c\u4e2d\u56fd\u3067<a href=\"#_ftn17\" name=\"_ftnref17\">[17]<\/a>\u3001\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306b\u5e74\u95932\u5104\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3092\u652f\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30022018\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u3001500\u4e07km2\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u9818\u571f\u306e\u534a\u5206\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3092\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3057\u3001\u6bce\u5e74\u3053\u306e\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u3092\u7d0410\u4e07km2\u305a\u3064\u62e1\u5f35\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u8a08\u753b\u3092\u6253\u3061\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30b7\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6bce\u5e74\u9818\u571f\u5168\u4f53\u3067\u7d04500\u5104m3\u306e\u96ea\u3084\u96e8\u3092\u964d\u3089\u305b\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6c34\u9700\u8981\u5168\u4f53\u306e8%\u306b\u3042\u305f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u96e8\u306e\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u9996\u90fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5317\u4eac\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30b7\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u6280\u8853\u3067\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u309215%\u5897\u52a0\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3082\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u83ab\u5927\u306a\u6295\u8cc7\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30b7\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u6027\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u8aac\u5f97\u529b\u306b\u6b20\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u3056\u308b\u3092\u5f97\u307e\u305b\u3093\u30022019\u5e74\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u6c17\u8c61\u6a5f\u95a2\u306b\u6240\u5c5e\u3059\u308b\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u964d\u96e8\u6d3b\u52d5\u306f\u3001\u5f80\u3005\u306b\u3057\u3066\u300c\u78ba\u304b\u306a\u79d1\u5b66\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u7a7a\u758e\u306a\u7d04\u675f\u300d\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u3092\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f<a href=\"#_ftn18\" name=\"_ftnref18\">[18]<\/a>\u3002\u30ec\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u3068\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30e2\u30c7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u8fd1\u5e74\u306e\u9032\u5316\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u53b3\u683c\u306a\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306a\u304b\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u30b3\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30b5\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30b7\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u3042\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u591a\u5c11\u306e\u964d\u96ea\u91cf\u3092\u5897\u52a0\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e<a href=\"#_ftn19\" name=\"_ftnref19\">[19]<\/a>\u3001\u652f\u6301\u8005\u304c\u4e3b\u5f35\u3059\u308b\u898f\u6a21\u306b\u9054\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u7a00\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6975\u7aef\u306a\u7570\u5e38\u6c17\u8c61\u3092\u7de9\u548c\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6c17\u8c61\u6539\u5909\u3068\u3057\u3066<a href=\"#_ftn20\" name=\"_ftnref20\">[20]<\/a>\u3001\u5b9f\u7e3e\u3092\u5897\u3057\u3066\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b2\u3064\u306e\u6280\u8853\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306f\u6d77\u6d0b\u65bd\u80a5\u306b\u3088\u308a\u70ad\u7d20\u5438\u53ce\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3082\u3046\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306f\u96f2\u3084\u6c37\u3092\u660e\u308b\u304f\u3057\u3066\u592a\u967d\u5149\u306e\u53cd\u5c04\u7387\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u3001\u5730\u7403\u3084\u5c40\u5730\u7684\u306a\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u3092\u7de9\u548c\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>NGO\u56e3\u4f53\u306eArctic Ice Project\uff08\u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30a2\u30a4\u30b9\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\uff09<a href=\"#_ftn21\" name=\"_ftnref21\">[21]<\/a>\u306f\u3001\u30b7\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u3067\u304d\u305f\u4e2d\u7a7a\u306e\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9\u30d3\u30fc\u30ba\u7c92\u5b50\u3092\u5317\u6975\u6d77\u306e\u6c37\u3068\u6d77\u9762\u306b\u6492\u3044\u3066\u592a\u967d\u5149\u306e\u53cd\u5c04\u7387\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u3001\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u306e\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u9045\u3089\u305b\u308b\u8a08\u753b\u3092\u7acb\u3066\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3044\u3063\u307d\u3046\u3067\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u5404\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30d0\u30ea\u30a2\u30ea\u30fc\u30d5\u306b\u5869\u6c34\u5674\u9727\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u592a\u967d\u5149\u3092\u53cd\u5c04\u3055\u305b\u3066\u30b5\u30f3\u30b4\u7901\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u3001\u300c\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u308b\u51e6\u7406\u306e\u8a66\u9a13\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6c17\u8c61\u6539\u5909\u6280\u8853\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u3001\u4e2d\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u3084\u8fb2\u696d\u3001\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u3078\u306e\u60aa\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u61f8\u5ff5\u3059\u308b\u58f0\u304c\u3042\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>IPCC<a href=\"#_ftn22\" name=\"_ftnref22\">[22]<\/a>\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u304c\u30aa\u30be\u30f3\u5c64\u3092\u6d88\u8017\u3055\u305b\u3001\u5730\u57df\u7684\u306a\u6c17\u8c61\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u5909\u5bb9\u3055\u305b\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u306e\u9178\u6027\u5316\u3092\u7de9\u548c\u3059\u308b\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8b66\u544a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u306b\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u3092\u7de9\u548c\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u4e00\u5b9a\u671f\u9593\u6301\u7d9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u653f\u7b56\u8ee2\u63db\u3084\u8ca1\u653f\u7684\u5236\u7d04\u3001\u5730\u653f\u5b66\u7684\u554f\u984c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u4e2d\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5730\u7403\u306e\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u306f\u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u3082\u5897\u3057\u3066\u60aa\u5316\u3059\u308b\u6050\u308c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e88\u9632\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u9069\u5fdc\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u6c17\u8c61\u6539\u5909\u6280\u8853\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9f\u6027\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u7d14\u7c8b\u306b\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u5316\u3068\u5897\u5927\u3059\u308b\u7570\u5e38\u6c17\u8c61\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3078\u306e\u9069\u5fdc\u306b\u52aa\u529b\u3092\u96c6\u4e2d\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3082\u3001\u6700\u5584\u306e\u9053\u7b4b\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u306f\u5230\u5e95\u8a00\u3048\u306a\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u5316\u3068\u7570\u5e38\u6c17\u8c61\u73fe\u8c61\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u76ae\u8089\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306f\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3082\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u307b\u3069\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u30012021\u5e74\u306e\u590f\u3001\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u306e\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6cbf\u5cb8\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b\u30d6\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30b3\u30ed\u30f3\u30d3\u30a2\u306f\u3001\u6c17\u6e2949.6\u00b0C\u306b\u9054\u3059\u308b\u71b1\u6ce2\u306b\u8972\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f<a href=\"#_ftn23\" name=\"_ftnref23\">[23]<\/a>\u3002\u540c\u6642\u671f\u306b\u3001\u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u3067\u306f\u6c17\u6e29\u304c50\u00b0C\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3001\u5e83\u3044\u5730\u57df\u3067\u505c\u96fb\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u306e\u71b1\u6ce2\u306f\u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u3088\u308a\u3082\u3055\u3089\u306b\u7570\u5e38\u306a\u4e8b\u614b\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u306f\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u308b\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u5099\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u306f\u305d\u3046\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001IPCC\u306e2022\u5e74\u8a55\u4fa1\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u898b\u904e\u3054\u305b\u306a\u3044\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn24\" name=\"_ftnref24\">[24]<\/a>\u3002\u7570\u5e38\u6c17\u8c61\u73fe\u8c61\u306b\u3088\u308b\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u98df\u3044\u6b62\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u304c\u3001\u6c17\u3065\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3046\u3061\u306b\u5229\u76ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u5bb3\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u3084\u5d50\u306e\u66b4\u98a8\u96e8\u304b\u3089\u5730\u57df\u793e\u4f1a\u3092\u5b88\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u9632\u6ce2\u5824\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u306f\u3001\u6cbf\u5cb8\u306e\u6d77\u6d41\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u5909\u5316\u3055\u305b\u3001\u5225\u306e\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u4fb5\u98df\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u73fe\u5730\u306e\u6f01\u696d\u8cc7\u6e90\u3092\u60aa\u5316\u3055\u305b\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306b\u60aa\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u3001\u964d\u6c34\u91cf\u304c\u4e00\u5b9a\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u5730\u57df\u306b\u6cb3\u5ddd\u3092\u6c34\u6e90\u3068\u3059\u308b\u704c\u6f11\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u5efa\u8a2d\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u6cb3\u5ddd\u6c34\u306e\u904e\u5270\u6d88\u8cbb\u3092\u62db\u304d\u3001\u4e0b\u6d41\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u7528\u6c34\u304c\u4e0d\u8db3\u3059\u308b\u4e8b\u614b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u304b\u306d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5bfe\u7b56\u306f\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8aa4\u3063\u305f\u611f\u899a\u3092\u751f\u3080\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30d0\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30c7\u30b7\u30e5<a href=\"#_ftn25\" name=\"_ftnref25\">[25]<\/a>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30e0\u30ca\u5ddd\u306e\u6d2a\u6c34\u304b\u3089\u4eba\u3005\u3092\u5b88\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5824\u9632\u3092\u5efa\u8a2d\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u5824\u9632\u306b\u5b88\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u4fe1\u3058\u3066\u6c3e\u6feb\u539f\u306b\u4f4f\u3080\u4eba\u3005\u3092\u5897\u52a0\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u614b\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3067\u306f\u3072\u3068\u305f\u3073\u5824\u9632\u304c\u6c7a\u58ca\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u5371\u967a\u306b\u3055\u3089\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u884c\u52d5<\/h2>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u4e0b\u3067\u5c0e\u304d\u3046\u308b\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306e\u7d50\u8ad6\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u3092\u3059\u308b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u30822\u3064\u306e\u512a\u5148\u4e8b\u9805\u306e\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u53d6\u3089\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306a\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u7570\u5e38\u6c17\u8c61\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u7de9\u548c\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u53d6\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u3092\u5c06\u6765\u3060\u3051\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3066\u3082\u3044\u3089\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4eca\u3053\u306e\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3082\u4e88\u6e2c\u4e0d\u80fd\u306a\u6c17\u8c61\u306e\u8105\u5a01\u306e\u9ad8\u307e\u308a\u306b\u3055\u3089\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u4f55\u767e\u4e07\u3082\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u3092\u72a0\u7272\u306b\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u5c0a\u91cd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3079\u304d\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30bc\u30ed\u3078\u306e\u8ee2\u63db\u3068\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u306e\u901f\u5ea6\u7de9\u548c\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u5316\u304c\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u308b\u7570\u5e38\u6c17\u8c61\u73fe\u8c61\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u7de9\u548c\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u3067\u304d\u308b\u9650\u308a\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u3068\u6280\u8853\u3001\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u6295\u5165\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u3001Abdul Latif Jameel\uff08\u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\uff09\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u5358\u306b\u53e3\u5148\u3060\u3051\u306e\u8a71\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5e83\u304f\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u305f\u3061\u304c\u8b70\u8ad6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5206\u91ce\u306b\u8cc7\u91d1\u3092\u6295\u5165\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"http:\/\/mit.edu\/\">\u30de\u30b5\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30bb\u30c3\u30c4\u5de5\u79d1\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/mit.edu\/\">MIT<\/a>\uff09\u3068<a href=\"http:\/\/communityjameel.org\/\">Community Jameel<\/a>\uff08\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\uff09\u3068\u306e\u5171\u540c\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u308bJameel Observatory Climate Resilience Early Warning System Network\uff08\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30ec\u30b8\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u65e9\u671f\u8b66\u5831\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/jameelobservatory.org\/crewsnet\/\">Jameel Observatory-CREWSnet<\/a>\uff09\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aimforclimate.org\/\">\u6c17\u5019\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8fb2\u696d\u30a4\u30ce\u30d9\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/a>\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aimforclimate.org\/\">AIM4C<\/a>\uff09\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/web.cvent.com\/event\/e0545bfa-be7f-4992-8efe-39631e3c30e9\/summary\">2023\u5e74\u30b5\u30df\u30c3\u30c8<\/a>\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u300c\u30a4\u30ce\u30d9\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30b9\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u300d\u306b\u9078\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>AIM4C\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u3068\u30a2\u30e9\u30d6\u9996\u9577\u56fd\u9023\u90a6\u306e\u5171\u540c\u30a4\u30cb\u30b7\u30a2\u30c1\u30d6\u3067\u3001\u8fb2\u696d\u304a\u3088\u3073\u98df\u7ce7\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u6539\u9769\u3068\u6295\u8cc7\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u30a2\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30ce\u30d9\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30b9\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u6027\u3068\u8ca1\u653f\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u305f\u7af6\u4e89\u7684\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u3001AIM4C\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u9078\u3070\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u3092\u52a0\u901f\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Jameel Observatory-CREWSnet<a href=\"#_ftn26\" name=\"_ftnref26\"><sup>[26]<\/sup><\/a>\u306f\u3001MIT\u306e5\u3064\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/climategrandchallenges.mit.edu\/flagship-projects\/\">Climate Grand Challenges\uff08\u6c17\u5019\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30c1\u30e3\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\uff09\u30d5\u30e9\u30c3\u30b0\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8<\/a>\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6700\u5148\u7aef\u306e\u6c17\u5019\u304a\u3088\u3073\u793e\u4f1a\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u4e88\u6e2c\u6280\u6cd5\u3068\u6280\u8853\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u304c\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u5316\u306b\u9069\u5fdc\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u521d\u306e\u8a66\u307f\u306f\u30d0\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30c7\u30b7\u30e5\u3068\u30b9\u30fc\u30c0\u30f3\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3067\u3001\u8fb2\u6c11\u305f\u3061\u306f\u6c17\u8c61\u4e88\u5831\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u6691\u3055\u306b\u5f37\u3044\u7a2e\u3084\u76ee\u7684\u5225\u306e\u80a5\u6599\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3082\u5165\u624b\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001\u6c17\u8c61\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5341\u5206\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u304c\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306b\u5099\u3048\u3001\u5bfe\u51e6\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u30e9\u30dc\u3067\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3092\u73fe\u5834\u3078\u3068\u9069\u7528\u3057\u3001\u751f\u7523\u6027\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u8ca7\u56f0\u306e\u7de9\u548c\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/DuXdf4IM-ow\" width=\"560\" height=\"314\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u306e\u901f\u5ea6\u3092\u9045\u3089\u305b\u306a\u304c\u3089\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u5316\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u7de9\u548c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u306e\u306f\u3001\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u8ab2\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u53d7\u3051\u6b62\u3081\u308b\u3079\u304d\u6311\u6226\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u9054\u6210\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u8ab2\u984c\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u3001\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5931\u6557\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306f\u307e\u3055\u306b\u5927\u60e8\u4e8b\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u4f55\u7269\u3067\u3082\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/yaleclimateconnections.org\/2023\/01\/dozens-of-billion-dollar-weather-disasters-hit-earth-in-2022\/\">https:\/\/yaleclimateconnections.org\/2023\/01\/dozens-of-billion-dollar-weather-disasters-hit-earth-in-2022\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/yaleclimateconnections.org\/2022\/10\/world-rocked-by-29-billion-dollar-weather-disasters-in-2022\/\">https:\/\/yaleclimateconnections.org\/2022\/10\/world-rocked-by-29-billion-dollar-weather-disasters-in-2022\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/yaleclimateconnections.org\/2023\/01\/dozens-of-billion-dollar-weather-disasters-hit-earth-in-2022\/\">https:\/\/yaleclimateconnections.org\/2023\/01\/dozens-of-billion-dollar-weather-disasters-hit-earth-in-2022\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theweek.co.uk\/news\/environment\/960113\/the-most-extreme-weather-events-of-2023-so-far\">https:\/\/www.theweek.co.uk\/news\/environment\/960113\/the-most-extreme-weather-events-of-2023-so-far<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-us-canada-65072195\">https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-us-canada-65072195<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/topics-policy\/projects\/climate-change-evidence-causes\/question-13\/\">https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/topics-policy\/projects\/climate-change-evidence-causes\/question-13\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2022\/07\/heat-waves-climate-change-europe-northern-hemisphere\/\">https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2022\/07\/heat-waves-climate-change-europe-northern-hemisphere\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2022\/07\/heat-waves-climate-change-europe-northern-hemisphere\/\">https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2022\/07\/heat-waves-climate-change-europe-northern-hemisphere\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/oceanservice.noaa.gov\/facts\/ninonina.html\">https:\/\/oceanservice.noaa.gov\/facts\/ninonina.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.economist.com\/science-and-technology\/2022\/09\/05\/heatwaves-and-floods-around-the-world-may-be-a-taste-of-years-to-come\">https:\/\/www.economist.com\/science-and-technology\/2022\/09\/05\/heatwaves-and-floods-around-the-world-may-be-a-taste-of-years-to-come<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/topics-policy\/projects\/climate-change-evidence-causes\/question-13\/\">https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/topics-policy\/projects\/climate-change-evidence-causes\/question-13\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldweatherattribution.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Pakistan-floods-scientific-report.pdf\">https:\/\/www.worldweatherattribution.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Pakistan-floods-scientific-report.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.economist.com\/science-and-technology\/2022\/09\/05\/heatwaves-and-floods-around-the-world-may-be-a-taste-of-years-to-come\">https:\/\/www.economist.com\/science-and-technology\/2022\/09\/05\/heatwaves-and-floods-around-the-world-may-be-a-taste-of-years-to-come<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/03\/15\/magazine\/cfcs-inventor.html\">https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/03\/15\/magazine\/cfcs-inventor.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/news-and-stories\/press-release\/era-leaded-petrol-over-eliminating-major-threat-human-and-planetary\">https:\/\/www.unep.org\/news-and-stories\/press-release\/era-leaded-petrol-over-eliminating-major-threat-human-and-planetary<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[16]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.economist.com\/middle-east-and-africa\/2022\/08\/11\/the-emirates-hope-to-jolt-clouds-into-sharing-their-bounty\">https:\/\/www.economist.com\/middle-east-and-africa\/2022\/08\/11\/the-emirates-hope-to-jolt-clouds-into-sharing-their-bounty<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[17]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.economist.com\/china\/2021\/03\/25\/cloud-seeding-will-not-solve-chinas-water-shortages\">https:\/\/www.economist.com\/china\/2021\/03\/25\/cloud-seeding-will-not-solve-chinas-water-shortages<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[18]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.economist.com\/china\/2021\/03\/25\/cloud-seeding-will-not-solve-chinas-water-shortages\">https:\/\/www.economist.com\/china\/2021\/03\/25\/cloud-seeding-will-not-solve-chinas-water-shortages<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\">[19]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.economist.com\/china\/2021\/03\/25\/cloud-seeding-will-not-solve-chinas-water-shortages\">https:\/\/www.economist.com\/china\/2021\/03\/25\/cloud-seeding-will-not-solve-chinas-water-shortages<\/a> 5th paragraph<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\">[20]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chathamhouse.org\/2022\/02\/geoengineering-reining-weather-warriors\">https:\/\/www.chathamhouse.org\/2022\/02\/geoengineering-reining-weather-warriors<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\">[21]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chathamhouse.org\/2022\/02\/geoengineering-reining-weather-warriors\">https:\/\/www.chathamhouse.org\/2022\/02\/geoengineering-reining-weather-warriors<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref22\" name=\"_ftn22\">[22]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chathamhouse.org\/2022\/02\/geoengineering-reining-weather-warriors\">https:\/\/www.chathamhouse.org\/2022\/02\/geoengineering-reining-weather-warriors<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref23\" name=\"_ftn23\">[23]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.economist.com\/science-and-technology\/2022\/02\/28\/new-ipcc-report-over-3bn-people-face-rising-climate-change-threat\/21807939\">https:\/\/www.economist.com\/science-and-technology\/2022\/02\/28\/new-ipcc-report-over-3bn-people-face-rising-climate-change-threat\/21807939<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\">[24]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/report\/ar6\/wg2\/\">https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/report\/ar6\/wg2\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref25\" name=\"_ftn25\">[25]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/339003222_The_interplay_between_structural_flood_protection_population_density_and_flood_mortality_along_the_Jamuna_River_Bangladesh\">https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/339003222_The_interplay_between_structural_flood_protection_population_density_and_flood_mortality_along_the_Jamuna_River_Bangladesh<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref26\" name=\"_ftn26\">[26]<\/a> https:\/\/www.communityjameel.org\/post\/jameel-observatory-early-warning-system-selected-by-us-and-uae-governments-for-accelerated-deployment-at-climate-change-summit-in-washington-dc<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":108971,"template":"","tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u5d50\u3092\u4e57\u308a\u8d8a\u3048\u3066 | Abdul Latif Jameel\u00ae<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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