{"id":110670,"date":"2023-10-13T07:23:47","date_gmt":"2023-10-13T07:23:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alj.com\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/islands-of-hope\/"},"modified":"2024-04-24T04:51:49","modified_gmt":"2024-04-24T04:51:49","slug":"islands-of-hope","status":"publish","type":"spotlight-fadyjameel","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ja\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/islands-of-hope\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5e0c\u671b\u306e\u5cf6"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u5e0c\u671b\u306e\u5cf6<\/h2>\n<p>\u4eca\u306e\u4e16\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3084\u7d71\u8a08\u304c\u3042\u3075\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u653f\u7b56\u3084\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3084\u539f\u5247\u306a\u3069\u3001\u679a\u6319\u306b\u3044\u3068\u307e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3069\u308c\u3082\u6709\u76ca\u3067\u3001\u78ba\u304b\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u8272\u3005\u306a\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8907\u96d1\u306b\u306a\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u6642\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u306b\u3088\u308a\u300c\u5730\u7403\u304c\u4eca\u3001\u5371\u6a5f\u306b\u7015\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306a\u771f\u5b9f\u3092\u898b\u5931\u3044\u304c\u3061\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u5f8c\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u306f\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u306a\u5909\u5316\u3092\u9042\u3052\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/rising-to-the-climate-challenge\/\">\u4e16\u754c\u7d4c\u6e08<\/a>\u306f\u58ca\u6ec5\u7684\u306a\u6253\u6483\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u3082\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306e\u5371\u6a5f\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u74b0\u5883\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/keeping-in-tune-with-the-rhythms-of-nature\/\">\u6982\u65e5\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\uff08\u30b5\u30fc\u30ab\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30f3\u30fb\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\uff09<\/a>\u3084\u6c17\u8c61\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3092\u62db\u304d\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/deadly-heat-is-cooler-than-you-think-the-chilling-science-of-wet-bulb-temperatures\/\">\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u6c17\u6e29\u306e\u4e0a\u6607<\/a>\u304c<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/nutrition-critical-combatting-food-security-in-a-post-pandemic-world\/\">\u98df\u6599\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c<\/a>\u3084<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/investing-in-tomorrows-potential-why-climate-and-water-demand-a-more-holistic-approach\/\">\u6c34\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0<\/a>\u3092\u8105\u304b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u89e6\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5b58\u4ea1\u306e\u5371\u6a5f\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u3084\u5bb6\u65cf\u3001\u5730\u57df\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u898f\u6a21\u306b\u7559\u307e\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4e0b\u624b\u3092\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3067<em>\u56fd<\/em>\u304c\u4e38\u3054\u3068\u6c34\u6ca1\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3082\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-110310\" src=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/09\/ALJ-Islands-of-Hope-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2194\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u30d4\u30a2SF\u6620\u753b\u3055\u306a\u304c\u3089\u306e\u8a71\u306b\u805e\u3053\u3048\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306b\u73fe\u5b9f\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3064\u3064\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u6d0b\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30e2\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30d6\u8af8\u5cf6\u306f\u9ad8\u7d1a\u30ea\u30be\u30fc\u30c8\u5730\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6709\u540d\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7d0414\u5e74\u524d\u306b\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8b70\u8ad6\u306e\u6700\u524d\u7dda\u306b\u8e8d\u308a\u51fa\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_110359\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-110359\" style=\"width: 259px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-110359\" src=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/09\/The-Republic-of-the-Maldives-as-seen-from-space.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"259\" height=\"432\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-110359\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5b87\u5b99\u304b\u3089\u307f\u305f\u30e2\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30d6\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3002\u6d77\u629c\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u74b0\u7901\u304b\u3089\u6210\u308b\u5cf6\u5dbc\u56fd\u30e2\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30d6\u306f\u3001\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u306e\u5371\u6a5f\u306b\u3055\u3089\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5199\u771f\u63d0\u4f9b\uff1a\u00a9 NASA https:\/\/lance.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov\/<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5f53\u6642\u3001\u30e2\u30cf\u30e1\u30c9\u30fb\u30ca\u30b7\u30fc\u30c9\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u3001\u526f\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u3001\u5b98\u623f\u9577\u5b98\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u95a3\u50da11\u540d\u306f\u3001\u6c34\u6df14m\u306e\u30e9\u30b0\u30fc\u30f3\u306730\u5206\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308b\u95a3\u8b70\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30db\u30ef\u30a4\u30c8\u30dc\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u306f\u300cSOS\u300d\u3068\u5927\u304d\u304f\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306b\u653e\u6620\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u306e\u95a3\u8b70\u306e\u30b7\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u307e\u307e\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u3068\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u304c\u9032\u3081\u3070\u3001\u30e2\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30d6\u8af8\u5cf6\u306e\u5927\u534a\u304c\u3084\u304c\u3066\u6d77\u306b\u6c88\u3093\u3067\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3068\u3044\u3046\u60b2\u75db\u306a\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u8fbc\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u771f\u9762\u76ee\u306a\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u308a\u82e5\u8005\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u30c7\u30e2\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3060\u3068\u51b7\u3084\u3084\u304b\u306b\u898b\u308b\u5411\u304d\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u30e2\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30d6\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3068\u3059\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u6d77\u629c\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u56fd\u3084\u5730\u57df\u304c\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5371\u6a5f\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u304b\u3089\u4f55\u5e74\u3082\u7d4c\u305f\u4eca\u3067\u3082\u3001\u3053\u306e\u8b70\u984c\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u306f\u307e\u3059\u307e\u3059\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ca\u30b7\u30fc\u30c9\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306f\u5f53\u6642\u3001\u56fd\u9023\uff08UN\uff09\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u30b3\u30da\u30f3\u30cf\u30fc\u30b2\u30f3\u4f1a\u8b70\u306b\u5148\u99c6\u3051\u3066\u3053\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u300c\u30e2\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30d6\u304c\u6c34\u6ca1\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u5927\u534a\u306e\u56fd\u3005\u3082\u6d77\u306b\u6c88\u3080\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3092\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7c73\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u53e3\u306e30%\u8fd1\u304f\u304c\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6d2a\u6c34\u3084\u6d77\u6c34\u4fb5\u98df\u3001\u66b4\u98a8\u96e8\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3084\u3059\u3044\u6cbf\u5cb8\u5730\u57df\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u56fd\u9023\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u6d77\u6d0b\u30a2\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9\uff08UN Atlas of the Oceans\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e10\u5927\u90fd\u5e02\u306e\u3046\u3061\u30018\u90fd\u5e02\u304c\u6d77\u5cb8\u4ed8\u8fd1\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u306e\u5371\u6a5f\u306e\u6700\u524d\u7dda\u306b\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u30e2\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30d6\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6d77\u629c\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u5cf6\u5dbc\u56fd\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53e4\u4ee3\u30a2\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9<\/h2>\n<p>\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u304c\u6c34\u6ca1\u3059\u308b\u4e8b\u614b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3082\u3046\u4f55\u5343\u5e74\u3082\u6614\u3001\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u8a00\u3048\u30708,000\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3082\u524d\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30c9\u30c3\u30ac\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a>\u306f\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3066\u82f1\u56fd\u3068\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u672c\u571f\u306e\u9593\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u308b4\u4e076,620\u33a2\u306e\u9678\u5730\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6c37\u6cb3\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u6c37\u6cb3\u304c\u6eb6\u3051\u3066\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u304c\u9032\u307f\u3001\u5317\u6d77\u304c\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306b\u3064\u308c\u3066\u6c34\u6ca1\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e4\u4ee3\u30a2\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u306a\u3069\u3001\u6d77\u306b\u6c88\u3093\u3060\u4f1d\u8aac\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u3084\u6d77\u5e95\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u307e\u3064\u308f\u308b\u795e\u8a71\u306f\u53e4\u304f\u304b\u3089\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u73fe\u5b9f\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u7387\u306f\u3001\u904e\u53bb6,000\u5e74\u3067\u524d\u4f8b\u306e\u306a\u3044\u52e2\u3044\u3092\u898b\u305b\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u6d77\u9762\u6c34\u4f4d\u306f1900\u5e74\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u5e73\u5747\u306713\u301c20cm\u4e0a\u6607\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-110317\" src=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/09\/ALJ-Islands-of-Hope2-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1776\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u6d77\u9762\u6c34\u4f4d\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u308f\u305a\u304b25\u5e74\u524d\u3068\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u3082\u306f\u308b\u304b\u306b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3092\u5897\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u304b\u3064\u3066\u306f\u685f\u6a4b\u306a\u3069\u306b\u56fa\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6f6e\u4f4d\u8a08\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u885b\u661f\u304b\u3089\u30ec\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u6ce2\u3092\u767a\u5c04\u3057\u3001\u6d77\u9762\u304b\u3089\u306e\u53cd\u5c04\u6ce2\u3092\u8a08\u6e2c\u3057\u3066\u6d77\u9762\u6c34\u4f4d\u3092\u6e2c\u308b\u885b\u661f\u6d77\u9762\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8a08\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a>\u3002\u3044\u305a\u308c\u306e\u6e2c\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3082\u3001\u6d77\u9762\u304c\u4e0a\u6607\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u7387\u304c\u6025\u901f\u306b\u4f38\u3073\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30021900\u5e74\u304b\u30892000\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u6d77\u9762\u6c34\u4f4d\u306e\u4e0a\u6607\u7387\u306f\u5e74\u9593\u5e73\u5747\u30671.2\u301c1.7\u30df\u30ea\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u30011990\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u306f\u305d\u308c\u304c\u7d043.2\u30df\u30ea\u307e\u3067\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u74b0\u7901\u3084\u7fa4\u5cf6\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5cf6\u5dbc\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u5b58\u4ea1\u306e\u5371\u6a5f\u306b\u7015\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u5dee\u3057\u8feb\u3063\u305f\u5371\u6a5f\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u30ad\u30ea\u30d0\u30b9\u3001\u30e2\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30d6\u3001\u30d5\u30a3\u30b8\u30fc\u3001\u30d1\u30e9\u30aa\u3001\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u30cd\u30b7\u30a2\u3001\u30bd\u30ed\u30e2\u30f3\u8af8\u5cf6\u3001\u30bb\u30fc\u30b7\u30a7\u30eb\u3001\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9\u6d77\u5ce1\u8af8\u5cf6\u3001\u30c4\u30d0\u30eb\u3001\u30de\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u8af8\u5cf6\u3001\u30ab\u30fc\u30bf\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u8af8\u5cf6\u306a\u3069\u3001\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u3068\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u6d0b\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3059\u308b\u4f4e\u6d77\u629c\u306e\u5cf6\u5dbc\u56fd\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7279\u306b\u3001\u30d1\u30d7\u30a2\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30ae\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u5317\u6771\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30ab\u30fc\u30bf\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u8af8\u5cf6\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u56fd\u3005\u306e\u672a\u6765\u3092\u4e88\u898b\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ab\u30fc\u30bf\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u8af8\u5cf6\u306f\u300119\u30de\u30a4\u30eb\uff08\u7d0430.6km\uff09\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u3001\u99ac\u8e44\u5f62\u306b\u70b9\u5728\u3059\u308b5\u3064\u306e\u4f4e\u6d77\u629c\u306e\u5cf6\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u74b0\u7901\u56fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u56fd\u571f\u9762\u7a4d\u306f\u3001\u304b\u3064\u30667\u3064\u306e\u5cf6\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u9803\u306e40%\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4f4f\u6c11\u304c\u9ad8\u53f0\u3078\u306e\u79fb\u52d5\u3084\u3001\u5225\u306e\u5834\u6240\u3078\u306e\u79fb\u4f4f\u3092\u4f59\u5100\u306a\u304f\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u30022022\u5e74\u306b\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u3067\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u305f\u56fd\u9023\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u67a0\u7d44\u6761\u7d04\u7b2c27\u56de\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u4f1a\u8b70\uff08COP27\uff09\u3067\u306f\u3001\u540c\u56fd\u306e\u5cf6\u6c11\u306e\u79fb\u4f4f\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308bNGO\uff08\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7d44\u7e54\uff09\u300c\u30c8\u30a5\u30ec\u30ec\u30fb\u30da\u30a4\u30b5\u300d\u306e\u4e8b\u52d9\u5c40\u9577\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u308b\u30a6\u30eb\u30b9\u30e9\u30fb\u30e9\u30b3\u30f4\u30a1\u6c0f\u304c\u3001\u5cf6\u6c11350\u4e16\u5e2f\u306e\u30d6\u30fc\u30b2\u30f3\u30d3\u30eb\u672c\u5cf6\u3078\u306e\u79fb\u4f4f\u8cbb\u7528\u3068\u3057\u3066200\u4e07\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u3092\u8981\u8acb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u672a\u6765\u3078\u306e\u751f\u304d\u6b8b\u308a\u6226\u7565<\/h2>\n<p>\u6e29\u5ba4\u52b9\u679c\u30ac\u30b9\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3057\u3001\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u3092\u98df\u3044\u6b62\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306a\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u5bfe\u7b56\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6709\u52b9\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u5dee\u3057\u8feb\u3063\u305f\u5371\u6a5f\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5927\u534a\u306e\u56fd\u3005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5bfe\u7b56\u306f\u3082\u3046\u624b\u9045\u308c\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u306f\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u306e\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u3001\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3084\u5357\u6975\u5927\u9678\u306e\u6c37\u5e8a\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3059\u308b\u6c37\u6cb3\u306e\u878d\u89e3\u306a\u3069\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u8981\u56e0\u304c\u91cd\u306a\u3063\u3066\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eba\u70ba\u7684\u306a\u6e29\u5ba4\u52b9\u679c\u30ac\u30b9\u306e\u6392\u51fa\u3092\u6291\u6b62\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3067\u3082\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306f\u9577\u671f\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u6301\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u6c37\u6cb3\u306e\u878d\u89e3\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u65e6\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3068\u306a\u304b\u306a\u304b\u6b62\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/unfccc.int\/process-and-meetings\/the-paris-agreement\">\u30d1\u30ea\u5354\u5b9a<\/a>\u306e\u76ee\u6a19\u901a\u308a\u306b\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u6c17\u6e29\u4e0a\u6607\u3092\u7523\u696d\u9769\u547d\u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u30662\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u6291\u3048\u3001\u5730\u7403\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u6c17\u6e29\u3092\u5b89\u5b9a\u5316\u3067\u304d\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u305d\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3067\u3001\u6c37\u6cb3\u306e\u640d\u5931\u304c\u5ef6\u3005\u3068\u7d9a\u304f\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5371\u6a5f\u306b\u7015\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5cf6\u5dbc\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u3078\u306e\u5099\u3048\u3092\u7740\u3005\u3068\u9032\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u77ed\u671f\u7684\u306a\u6226\u7565\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u307e\u305a\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u306b\u9069\u5fdc\u3057\u3001\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306b\u98df\u3044\u6b62\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5cf6\u6c11\u304c\u5b89\u5168\u306b\u66ae\u3089\u305b\u308b\u5834\u6240\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u3001\u56fd\u304c\u6d77\u5e95\u306b\u6c88\u3093\u3067\u3082\u305d\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u57f9\u3063\u3066\u304d\u305f\u6cd5\u7684\u6a29\u5229\u3084\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u907a\u7523\u3092\u5b88\u308b\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u6a21\u7d22\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3069\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u3092\u8b1b\u3058\u308b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u305d\u3053\u306b\u306f\u83ab\u5927\u306a\u8cbb\u7528\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4e88\u60f3\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u898f\u6a21\u306e\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u5cf6\u5dbc\u56fd\u304c\u3001\u5730\u7403\u74b0\u5883\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u7121\u8996\u3057\u3066\u7d4c\u6e08\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u512a\u5148\u3055\u305b\u3066\u304d\u305f\u5148\u9032\u56fd\u306b\u305d\u306e\u4ee3\u511f\u3092\u6255\u3063\u3066\u307b\u3057\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u306e\u306f\u534a\u3070\u5f53\u7136\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6e1b\u707d\u3078\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f8b\u3048\u77ed\u671f\u7684\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u6e1b\u707d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u57cb\u7acb\u5730\u3001\u9632\u6f6e\u5824\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u5ca9\u7901\u306a\u3069\u304c\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30e2\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30d6\u3067\u306f\u3001\u76f4\u8fd1\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u571f\u5730\u306e\u5897\u8a2d\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30022022\u5e74\u3001\u30e2\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30d6\u653f\u5e9c\u306f\u30e9\u30b0\u30fc\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u6d5a\u6e2b\uff08\u3057\u3085\u3093\u305b\u3064\uff09\u3057\u305f\u7802\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u8b77\u5cb8\u57cb\u3081\u7acb\u3066\u8a08\u753b<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a>\u3092\u59d4\u8a17\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5357\u90e8\u306e\u30a2\u30c3\u30c9\u30a5\u74b0\u7901\u306b\u30013\u3064\u306e4\u3064\u661f\u30ea\u30be\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u542b\u3080\u8a08194\u30d8\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u571f\u5730\u304c\u5897\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8a08\u753b\u306b\u306f1\u51044,710\u4e07\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u304c\u6295\u3058\u3089\u308c\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u4ee3\u7406\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u8f38\u51fa\u5165\u9280\u884c\uff08Exim Bank\uff09\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u8cc7\u91d1\u304c\u4f9b\u7d66\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u5831\u3058\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6551\u6e08\u7b56\u304c\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u3053\u306e\u8a08\u753b\u306b\u3082\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u96e3\u70b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u76ae\u8089\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u771f\u3063\u5148\u306b\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u9762\u306e\u30c7\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u59d4\u8a17\u5148\u306e\u30aa\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u4f01\u696d\u3001Van Oord\uff08\u30f4\u30a1\u30f3\u30fb\u30aa\u30fc\u30c9\uff09\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306b\u969b\u3057\u30016\u3064\u306e\u5cf6\u306e\u4e2d\u592e\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30e9\u30b0\u30fc\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u6700\u5927500\u4e07\u33a5\u306e\u7802\u3092\u6d5a\u6e2b\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u898b\u7a4d\u3082\u3063\u3066\u30822\u4e07\u4eba\u306e\u5cf6\u6c11\u304c\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u898b\u65b9\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001690\u4e07\u33a5\u306e\u6d5a\u6e2b\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u306e\u63a8\u5b9a\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u74b0\u5883\u6d3b\u52d5\u5bb6\u306f\u3001\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u6d5a\u6e2b\u4f5c\u696d\u306b\u3088\u308b\u571f\u7802\u306e\u767a\u751f\u3067\u8fd1\u96a3\u306e\u81ea\u7136\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u304c\u7a92\u606f\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u56de\u5fa9\u306f\u9577\u671f\u306b\u53ca\u3076\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3068\u8b66\u9418\u3092\u9cf4\u3089\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u57cb\u3081\u7acb\u3066\u306b\u3088\u308a\u300121\u30d8\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u53ca\u3076\u30b5\u30f3\u30b4\u7901\u3068\u3001120\u30d8\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u53ca\u3076\u6d77\u85fb\u8349\u539f\u304c\u6d88\u6ec5\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u958b\u767a\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30ca\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u306e\u5cf6\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u4eca\u3042\u308b\u5cf6\u306e\u30ec\u30b8\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30d5\u30eb\u30de\u30fc\u30ec\u5cf6<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a>\u306f\u3001\u9996\u90fd\u30de\u30ec\u306e\u6df7\u96d1\u3092\u7de9\u548c\u3059\u308b\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u65b0\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4eba\u5de5\u306e\u5cf6\u3067\u3059\u30021997\u5e74\u306b\u7a7a\u6e2f\u4ed8\u8fd1\u306e\u30e9\u30b0\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u4f5c\u696d\u304c\u958b\u59cb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304b\u3089\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u3067\u306f4\u33a2\u306e\u898f\u6a21\u306b\u6210\u9577\u3057\u3001\u30e2\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30d6\u30674\u756a\u76ee\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5cf6\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d5\u30eb\u30de\u30fc\u30ec\u5cf6\u306e\u4eba\u53e3\u306f\u73fe\u57285\u4e07\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u9054\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u3055\u3089\u306b20\u4e07\u4eba\u304c\u79fb\u4f4f\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4e88\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6d77\u5e95\u306e\u7802\u3092\u6d5a\u6e2b\u3057\u3001\u6d77\u9762\u4e0b\u306b\u3042\u308b\u74b0\u7901\u306e\u4e0a\u306b\u69cb\u7bc9\u3055\u308c\u305f\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u5cf6\u306f\u6d77\u629c\u7d042m\u3067\u3001\u30de\u30ec\u5cf6\u306e2\u500d\u306e\u6a19\u9ad8\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u3067\u6d77\u629c\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u5cf6\u304c\u6c88\u6ca1\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30e2\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30d6\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u907f\u96e3\u5148\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u60f3\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089\u53f0\u98a8\u3084\u66b4\u98a8\u96e8\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u907f\u96e3\u5834\u6240\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6d3b\u8e8d\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u964d\u306b\u30e2\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30d6\u8af8\u5cf6\u3067\u8d77\u304d\u305f\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5909\u5316\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30eb\u30de\u30fc\u30ec\u5cf6\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u3042\u307e\u308a\u3067\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u74b0\u7901\u3082\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u5e72\u62d3\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u3088\u308a\u571f\u5730\u304c\u5897\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u897f\u90e8\u306e\u30e9\u30b0\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u57cb\u3081\u7acb\u3066\u3066\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u300c\u30b4\u30df\u306e\u5cf6\u300d\u30c6\u30a3\u30e9\u30d5\u30b7\u5cf6<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\">[12]<\/a>\u304c\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u88fd\u9020\u5de5\u696d\u7528\u5730\u306e\u958b\u767a\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3057\u3001\u30b0\u30eb\u30d2\u30d5\u30a1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30a2\u5cf6\u306e\u5e72\u62d3\u5de5\u4e8b\u3082\u9032\u884c\u4e2d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u9632\u6f6e\u5824\u306e\u79d1\u5b66<\/h2>\n<p>\u9632\u6f6e\u5824\u306f\u3088\u304f\u3001\u4f4e\u5730\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u6d77\u6c34\u4fb5\u98df\u304b\u3089\u5b88\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5bfe\u7b56\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3068\u3057\u3066\u691c\u8a0e\u5019\u88dc\u306b\u4e0a\u304c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u540c\u6642\u306b\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u554f\u984c\u3082\u62b1\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u56fd\u9023\u306e\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u653f\u5e9c\u9593\u30d1\u30cd\u30eb\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/\">IPCC<\/a>\uff09\u306f\u3001\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u3084\u9ad8\u6f6e\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6d78\u6c34\u5bfe\u7b56\u3068\u3057\u3066\u9632\u6f6e\u5824\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u9006\u52b9\u679c\u306b\u306a\u308a\u304b\u306d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8b66\u544a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\"><sup>[13]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002\u9632\u6f6e\u5824\u304c\u6cbf\u5cb8\u5730\u57df\u306e\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306b\u5e72\u6e09\u3057\u3001\u89e3\u6c7a\u306e\u7cf8\u53e3\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3069\u3053\u308d\u304b\u3001\u9006\u306b\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u554f\u984c\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u5897\u6c34\u3057\u305f\u6d77\u6c34\u304c\u9003\u3052\u5834\u3092\u5931\u3044\u3001\u6d2a\u6c34\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3084\u3001\u30a6\u30df\u30ac\u30e1\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u52d5\u7269\u304c\u9632\u6f6e\u5824\u306b\u59a8\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3001\u7e41\u6b96\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u7802\u6d5c\u306b\u8fbf\u308a\u7740\u3051\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u3084\u30e2\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30d6\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30b5\u30f3\u30b4\u74b0\u7901\u306f\u3001\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u8010\u6027\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u81ea\u7136\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9632\u6f6e\u5824\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u963b\u5bb3\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3068\u306e\u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9<a href=\"#_ftn14\" name=\"_ftnref14\"><sup>[14]<\/sup><\/a>\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3042\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30e2\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5730\u57df\u306e\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30b4\u74b0\u7901\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3053\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u3067\u5b89\u5b9a\u307e\u305f\u306f\u62e1\u5927\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u30d7\u30ea\u30de\u30b9\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u3001\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u306e\u30c4\u30d0\u30eb\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30d5\u30a1\u30bf\u30c8\u5cf6\u306e\u7e2e\u5c3a\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u7814\u7a76<a href=\"#_ftn15\" name=\"_ftnref15\">[15]<\/a>\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u5cf6\u3092\u8972\u3046\u5d50\u3084\u6d2a\u6c34\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6c96\u5408\u306e\u571f\u7802\u304c\u5cf6\u306e\u8868\u9762\u306b\u79fb\u52d5\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u904e\u7a0b\u3067\u5cf6\u304c\u9686\u8d77\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u300c\u9632\u6f6e\u5824\u306b\u5305\u56f2\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5cf6\u306f\u3001\u6d2a\u6c34\u304c\u9632\u304c\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u306b\u9069\u5fdc\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5cf6\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u571f\u7802\u3092\u904b\u3093\u3067\u304f\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u306f\u6d2a\u6c34\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u300d<\/em>\u3068\u30d7\u30ea\u30de\u30b9\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u3092\u5171\u540c\u57f7\u7b46\u3057\u305f\u30b2\u30eb\u30c8\u30fb\u30de\u30c3\u30bb\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u6559\u6388\u306f\u8a9e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<em>\u300c\u5cf6\u5dbc\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u9632\u6f6e\u5824\u3092\u6539\u826f\u3057\u3066\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u306a\u3044\u9650\u308a\u3001\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f<\/em><em>20<\/em><em>\uff5e<\/em><em>50<\/em><em>\u5e74\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u4eba\u304c\u4f4f\u3081\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u300d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30f3\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d6\u6797<a href=\"#_ftn16\" name=\"_ftnref16\">[16]<\/a>\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u6839\u3056\u3057\u305f\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u3001\u9632\u6f6e\u5824\u3084\u5824\u9632\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u3088\u308a\u3082\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u5bfe\u7b56\u3068\u3057\u3066\u512a\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3082\u4f4e\u3044\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u7279\u306b\u90fd\u5e02\u90e8\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30de\u30f3\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d6\u306e\u690d\u6797\u306f\u5fc5\u305a\u3057\u3082\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u306f\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u9577\u6240\u3092\u6d3b\u304b\u3059\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30de\u30f3\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d6\u6797\u3092\u524d\u9762\u306b\u914d\u3057\u305f\u9632\u6f6e\u5824\u306a\u3069\u3001\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u3068\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u305f\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u306a\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/h2>\n<p>\u6709\u671b\u306a\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3042\u3052\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u6ce2\u9ad8\u3092\u4e0b\u3052\u3001\u30d3\u30fc\u30c1\u306e\u5e45\u3092\u5b89\u5b9a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4eba\u5de5\u30ea\u30fc\u30d5\u3067\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn17\" name=\"_ftnref17\">[17]<\/a>\u3002\u7c73\u56fd\u3067\u5b9f\u65bd\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8a66\u9a13\u7684\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300c\u30ea\u30fc\u30d5\u30dc\u30fc\u30eb\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u4eba\u5de5\u30ea\u30fc\u30d5\u306e\u9020\u6210\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30ea\u30fc\u30d5\u30dc\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u30b3\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30c8\u88fd\u306e\u534a\u7403\u4f53\u3067\u3001\u9b5a\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u304c\u6cf3\u3044\u3067\u901a\u904e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7a74\u304c\u958b\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u30b3\u30cd\u30c6\u30a3\u30ab\u30c3\u30c8\u5dde\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8<a href=\"#_ftn18\" name=\"_ftnref18\">[18]<\/a>\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u8a08\u753b\u304c\u3001\u5168\u7c73\u5404\u5730\u3067\u5b9f\u65bd\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30d5\u30dc\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u6d77\u5cb8\u306b\u5230\u9054\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u6ce2\u3092\u7815\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u6ce2\u9ad8\u3092\u534a\u6e1b\u3055\u305b\u3001\u6ce2\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u5927\u304d\u304f\u6e1b\u5c11\u3055\u305b\u308b\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-110324\" src=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/09\/ALJ-Islands-of-Hope3-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1410\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5225\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300c\u6d41\u308c\u306b\u307e\u304b\u305b\u3066\u52d5\u304f\u300d\u6d6e\u4f53\u69cb\u9020\u7269\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u306e\u5371\u6a5f\u306b\u7015\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u88d5\u798f\u306a\u5cf6\u5dbc\u56fd\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u308b\u30e2\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30d6\u306f\u3001\u30aa\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u306e\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240 Waterstudio\uff08\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30b9\u30bf\u30b8\u30aa\uff09\u304a\u3088\u3073Dutch Docklands\uff08\u30c0\u30c3\u30c1\u30fb\u30c9\u30c3\u30af\u30e9\u30f3\u30ba\uff09\u3068\u306e\u63d0\u643a\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u6d6e\u5cf6\u578b\u306e\u6c34\u4e0a\u90fd\u5e02\u300cThe Maldives Floating City\uff08\u30e2\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30d6\u30fb\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\uff0fMFC\uff09\u300d\u306e\u958b\u767a\u3092\u9032\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn19\" name=\"_ftnref19\">[19]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u6c34\u4e0a\u90fd\u5e02\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30ec\u8fd1\u90ca\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u308b200\u30d8\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u30e9\u30b0\u30fc\u30f3\u5185\u3067\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4f4e\u5c64\u306e\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30cf\u30a6\u30b95,000\u6238\u304c\u5efa\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6d77\u9762\u306e\u4e0a\u6607\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u6d6e\u4e0a\u3059\u308b\u516d\u89d2\u5f62\u306e\u6d6e\u4f53\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e0b\u306b\u306f\u5929\u7136\u30b5\u30f3\u30b4\u306e\u7e41\u6b96\u3092\u4fc3\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4eba\u5de5\u57fa\u76e4\u304c\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30cf\u30a6\u30b9\u306f\u5e83\u3055100\u33a1\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u3001\u524d\u9762\u306b\u685f\u6a4b\u3001\u5c4b\u4e0a\u306b\u30c6\u30e9\u30b9\u304c\u5099\u308f\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_110366\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-110366\" style=\"width: 2048px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-110366\" src=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Floating-architecture-could-protect-cities-from-sea-level-rise-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1368\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-110366\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6d6e\u4e0a\u5f0f\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u306f\u3001\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u304b\u3089\u90fd\u5e02\u3092\u5b88\u308b\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u3068\u3057\u3066\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u753b\u50cf\u63d0\u4f9b\uff1a\u00a9 Waterstudio.NL\/Dutch Docklands<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u907a\u7523\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77<\/h2>\n<p>\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u3084\u6280\u8853\u9769\u65b0\u306f\u3001\u5cf6\u5dbc\u56fd\u304c\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u3068\u5171\u306b\u751f\u304d\u308b\u8853\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u306b\u5099\u3048\u3066\u6cd5\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3084\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u907a\u7523\u3092\u5b88\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u6a21\u7d22\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5cf6\u5dbc\u56fd\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u56fd\u3005\u306f\u3001\u7956\u56fd\u304c\u30c9\u30c3\u30ac\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7802\u6d5c\u3084\u5ca9\u3060\u3089\u3051\u306e\u571f\u5730\u306b\u6210\u308a\u679c\u3066\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3082\u60f3\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u8feb\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u6c34\u6ca1\u3057\u3066\u3082\u300c\u56fd\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5cf6\u5dbc\u56fd\u306e\u5cf6\u6c11\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7b54\u3048\u306f\u65ad\u7136\u300cYES\u300d\u3067\u3059\u30022022\u5e74\u3001\u30c4\u30d0\u30eb\u3068\u30de\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u8af8\u5cf6\u306f\u56fd\u9023\u672c\u90e8\u3067\u30e9\u30a4\u30b8\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30a4\u30cb\u30b7\u30a2\u30c1\u30d6\uff08Rising Nations Initiative\uff0f<a href=\"https:\/\/sdgs.un.org\/partnerships\/rising-nations-initiative#:~:text=The%20Rising%20Nations%20Initiative%20(RNI,and%20heritage%20of%20affected%20populations.&amp;text=The%20Rising%20Nations%20Initiative%20is,%3A%20Knowledge%2C%20Partnerships%20and%20Advocacy.\">RNI<\/a>\uff09\u3092\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u307e\u3057\u305f<a href=\"#_ftn20\" name=\"_ftnref20\">[20]<\/a>\u3002RNI\u306f\u5b9f\u8df5\u7684\u306a\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3068\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u306b\u5099\u3048\u305f\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3066\u3082\u5730\u57df\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u3078\u306e\u9069\u5fdc\u529b\u3084\u30ec\u30b8\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u69cb\u7bc9\u30fb\u8cc7\u91d1\u8abf\u9054\u3092\u884c\u3046\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306a\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u306e\u5404\u5cf6\u5dbc\u56fd\u306e\u6587\u5316\u3084\u56fa\u6709\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u907a\u7523\u3092\u751f\u304d\u305f\u5f62\u3067\u4fdd\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u78ba\u7acb\u3057\u3001\u30e6\u30cd\u30b9\u30b3\u4e16\u754c\u907a\u7523\u306b\u767b\u9332\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u907a\u7523\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u610f\u5411\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u540c\u3058\u304f\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5cf6\u5dbc\u56fd\u306e\u4e3b\u6a29\u3068\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u793e\u4f1a\u304b\u3089\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5ba3\u8a00\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn21\" name=\"_ftnref21\">[21]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u6a29\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77<\/h2>\n<p>\u4eee\u306b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u5cf6\u304c\u6c34\u6ca1\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5cf6\u6c11\u304c\u5225\u306e\u5834\u6240\u3078\u79fb\u52d5\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e\u571f\u5730\u3068\u5468\u8fba\u306e\u6d77\u3067\u4eab\u53d7\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u306f\u3069\u3046\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff1f \u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/underwater-mineral-mining-a-deepening-dilemma\/\">\u8cb4\u91cd\u306a\u9271\u8108<\/a>\u304c\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u8ab0\u306b\u5e30\u5c5e\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5cf6\u5dbc\u56fd\u306e16\u30f6\u56fd\u30fb2\u5730\u57df\u304c\u52a0\u76df\u3059\u308b\u5730\u57df\u7d4c\u6e08\u5354\u529b\u6a5f\u69cb\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.forumsec.org\/\">\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u8af8\u5cf6\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e9\u30e0\uff08PIF\uff09<\/a><a href=\"#_ftn22\" name=\"_ftnref22\">[22]<\/a>\u300d\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002PIF\u306f2022\u5e74\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u306b\u5cf6\u306e\u9762\u7a4d\u3084\u5f62\u72b6\u304c\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u6d77\u6d0b\u5883\u754c\u7dda\u306f\u7dad\u6301\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u5ba3\u8a00\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6d77\u6d0b\u5883\u754c\u7dda\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/depts\/los\/convention_agreements\/texts\/unclos\/unclos_e.pdf\">\u56fd\u9023\u6d77\u6d0b\u6cd5\u6761\u7d04<\/a>\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u3001\u52a0\u76df\u56fd\u306e\u56fd\u571f\u9762\u7a4d\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u70b9\u306f\u3044\u307e\u3060\u306b\u8ad6\u4e89\u3092\u547c\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3042\u308b\u7a2e\u306e\u524d\u4f8b\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u30022022\u5e74\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u304c\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3057\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7<a href=\"#_ftn23\" name=\"_ftnref23\">[23]<\/a>\u306f\u3001\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u9818\u571f\u3092\u5931\u3046\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308b\u56fd\u5bb6\u306e\u4e3b\u6a29\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4ee3\u66ff\u6848\u3092\u63d0\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u540c\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u6559\u7687\u5e81\u3068\u30de\u30eb\u30bf\u9a0e\u58eb\u56e3\u304c\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u9818\u571f\u3092\u6301\u305f\u306a\u3044\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u3042\u308b\u7a2e\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5\u4e3b\u4f53\u6027\u304c\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u7740\u76ee\u3057\u3001\u540c\u3058\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5\u4e3b\u4f53\u6027\u3068\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u304c\u9818\u571f\u3092\u5931\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u305d\u306e\u56fd\u5bb6\u306e\u5b58\u7d9a\u3092\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u30d0\u30cc\u30a2\u30c4\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u306f\u6cd5\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u73fe\u884c\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5\u3092\u3069\u3046\u6d3b\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u56fd\u969b\u53f8\u6cd5\u88c1\u5224\u6240<a href=\"#_ftn24\" name=\"_ftnref24\">[24]<\/a>\u306b\u5727\u529b\u3092\u304b\u3051\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u304b\u3089\u73fe\u5728\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u4e16\u4ee3\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u5b88\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u56fd\u5bb6\u304c\u679c\u305f\u3059\u3079\u304d\u7fa9\u52d9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u300c\u62d8\u675f\u529b\u306e\u306a\u3044\u52e7\u544a\u7684\u610f\u898b\u300d\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u3092\u3081\u3050\u308b\u6cd5\u7684\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u304c\u5f37\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5404\u56fd\u304c\u3088\u308a\u5f37\u56fa\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u4f4e\u6d77\u629c\u306e\u5cf6\u5dbc\u56fd\u306e\u591a\u304f\u304c\u3001\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u6607\u306e\u5371\u6a5f\u306b\u3055\u3089\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u660e\u3089\u304b\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5275\u610f\u5de5\u592b\u3092\u51dd\u3089\u3057\u305f\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5bfe\u7b56\u304c\u793a\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u307e\u3060\u5e0c\u671b\u306e\u5149\u306f\u6b8b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u6d6e\u5cf6\u578b\u306e\u6c34\u4e0a\u90fd\u5e02\u306f\u57cb\u3081\u7acb\u3066\u304c\u4e0d\u8981\u306a\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30b5\u30f3\u30b4\u7901\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306b\u6291\u3048\u3064\u3064\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30b5\u30f3\u30b4\u7901\u306e\u7e41\u6b96\u3092\u4fc3\u3057\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u58c1\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u6a5f\u80fd\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn25\" name=\"_ftnref25\">[25]<\/a>\u3002\u30e2\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30d6\u306e\u30ca\u30b7\u30fc\u30c9\u524d\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5bfe\u7b56\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066 \u300c<em>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306b\u6ce2\u3092\u6b62\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u6ce2\u3068\u5171\u306b\u6d6e\u4e0a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u308b<\/em>\u300d\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6d77\u9762\u306e\u4e0a\u6607\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u300c\u6d6e\u5cf6\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u306a\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30a2\u306f\u3001\u6c11\u9593\u8cc7\u672c\u304c\u679c\u305f\u3059\u5f79\u5272\u3082\u793a\u5506\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5e38\u306b\u76ee\u5148\u306e\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u8ffd\u3044\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u306e\u306a\u3044<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/investing-in-a-more-inclusive-tomorrow\/\">\u6c11\u9593\u6295\u8cc7\u5bb6<\/a>\u306f\u3001\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306a\u8996\u70b9\u306b\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u3001\u672a\u6765\u3092\u5927\u304d\u304f\u5de6\u53f3\u3059\u308b\u753b\u671f\u7684\u306a\u6280\u8853\u306e\u958b\u767a\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u3057\u306a\u3084\u304b\u3055\u3068\u81ea\u7531\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u6295\u8cc7\u306f\u6311\u6226\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u78ba\u304b\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u81c6\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u6700\u3082\u4eba\u53e3\u306e\u591a\u3044\u90fd\u5e02\u3084\u751f\u7523\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u5730\u57df\u306e\u591a\u304f\u304c\u6d77\u9762\u4e0b\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u3068\u898b\u636e\u3048\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52c7\u6c17\u3042\u308b\u6295\u8cc7\u306e\u898b\u8fd4\u308a\u306f\u3001\u91d1\u92ad\u7684\u306a\u5229\u76ca\u306e\u307f\u306a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u300c\u4eba\u985e\u306e\u5b58\u7d9a\u300d\u306b\u53ca\u3076\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3082\u5341\u5206\u306b\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2009\/oct\/11\/mohamed-nasheed-maldives-rising-seas\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2009\/oct\/11\/mohamed-nasheed-maldives-rising-seas<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.climate.gov\/news-features\/understanding-climate\/climate-change-global-sea-level\">https:\/\/www.climate.gov\/news-features\/understanding-climate\/climate-change-global-sea-level<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/education.nationalgeographic.org\/resource\/doggerland\/\">https:\/\/education.nationalgeographic.org\/resource\/doggerland\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/2261173-tiny-island-survived-tsunami-that-helped-separate-britain-and-europe\/\">https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/2261173-tiny-island-survived-tsunami-that-helped-separate-britain-and-europe\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/ocean.si.edu\/through-time\/ancient-seas\/sea-level-rise\">https:\/\/ocean.si.edu\/through-time\/ancient-seas\/sea-level-rise<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2022\/09\/rising-sea-levels-global-threat\/\">https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2022\/09\/rising-sea-levels-global-threat\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/ocean.si.edu\/through-time\/ancient-seas\/sea-level-rise\">https:\/\/ocean.si.edu\/through-time\/ancient-seas\/sea-level-rise<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2022\/may\/23\/maldives-plan-to-reclaim-land-for-tourism-could-choke-the-ecosystem#:~:text=The%20low%2Dlying%20island%20nation,on%20this%20Unesco%20biosphere%20reserve\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2022\/may\/23\/maldives-plan-to-reclaim-land-for-tourism-could-choke-the-ecosystem#:~:text=The%20low%2Dlying%20island%20nation,on%20this%20Unesco%20biosphere%20reserve<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/storymaps.arcgis.com\/stories\/bc6264e026ad4fa3afbf6f8b1c794cf1\">https:\/\/storymaps.arcgis.com\/stories\/bc6264e026ad4fa3afbf6f8b1c794cf1<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/earthobservatory.nasa.gov\/images\/148158\/preparing-for-rising-seas-in-the-maldives\">https:\/\/earthobservatory.nasa.gov\/images\/148158\/preparing-for-rising-seas-in-the-maldives<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/earthobservatory.nasa.gov\/images\/148158\/preparing-for-rising-seas-in-the-maldives\">https:\/\/earthobservatory.nasa.gov\/images\/148158\/preparing-for-rising-seas-in-the-maldives<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/earthobservatory.nasa.gov\/images\/148158\/preparing-for-rising-seas-in-the-maldives\">https:\/\/earthobservatory.nasa.gov\/images\/148158\/preparing-for-rising-seas-in-the-maldives<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> https:\/\/www.climatechangenews.com\/2022\/03\/03\/scientists-warn-seawalls-can-make-rising-waters-worse-in-the-long-run\/<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/earthobservatory.nasa.gov\/images\/148158\/preparing-for-rising-seas-in-the-maldives\">https:\/\/earthobservatory.nasa.gov\/images\/148158\/preparing-for-rising-seas-in-the-maldives<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/coral-reef-islands-doomed-sea-level-rise-scientists-1509915\">https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/coral-reef-islands-doomed-sea-level-rise-scientists-1509915<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[16]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/srocc\/chapter\/chapter-4-sea-level-rise-and-implications-for-low-lying-islands-coasts-and-communities\/\">https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/srocc\/chapter\/chapter-4-sea-level-rise-and-implications-for-low-lying-islands-coasts-and-communities\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[17]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/srocc\/chapter\/chapter-4-sea-level-rise-and-implications-for-low-lying-islands-coasts-and-communities\/\">https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/srocc\/chapter\/chapter-4-sea-level-rise-and-implications-for-low-lying-islands-coasts-and-communities\/<\/a> 4.4.2.3<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[18]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/reef-balls-gain-traction-for-shoreline-protection\/\">https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/reef-balls-gain-traction-for-shoreline-protection\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\">[19]<\/a> https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2021\/05\/maldives-floating-city-climate-change\/<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\">[20]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/united-nations-general-assembly-drowning-island-nations-75f5390daf98d1d385da7dd4a869ae09\">https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/united-nations-general-assembly-drowning-island-nations-75f5390daf98d1d385da7dd4a869ae09<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\">[21]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/climatemobility.org\/rising-nations-initiative\/#:~:text=The%20Rising%20Nations%20Initiative%20puts,%2C%20rights%2C%20culture%20and%20heritage\">https:\/\/climatemobility.org\/rising-nations-initiative\/#:~:text=The%20Rising%20Nations%20Initiative%20puts,%2C%20rights%2C%20culture%20and%20heritage<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref22\" name=\"_ftn22\">[22]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/newshour\/world\/amid-rising-seas-island-nations-push-for-legal-protection\">https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/newshour\/world\/amid-rising-seas-island-nations-push-for-legal-protection<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref23\" name=\"_ftn23\">[23]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/newshour\/world\/amid-rising-seas-island-nations-push-for-legal-protection\">https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/newshour\/world\/amid-rising-seas-island-nations-push-for-legal-protection<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\">[24]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/newshour\/world\/amid-rising-seas-island-nations-push-for-legal-protection\">https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/newshour\/world\/amid-rising-seas-island-nations-push-for-legal-protection<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref25\" name=\"_ftn25\">[25]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/travel\/news-and-advice\/maldives-floating-city-climate-change-b2108523.html\">https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/travel\/news-and-advice\/maldives-floating-city-climate-change-b2108523.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":110399,"template":"","tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u5e0c\u671b\u306e\u5cf6 | \u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u00ae<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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