{"id":81928,"date":"2020-11-26T10:22:17","date_gmt":"2020-11-26T10:22:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/?post_type=spotlight-fadyjameel&#038;p=81928"},"modified":"2020-12-22T09:21:11","modified_gmt":"2020-12-22T09:21:11","slug":"redesigning-our-cities-for-the-21st-century","status":"publish","type":"spotlight-fadyjameel","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ja\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/redesigning-our-cities-for-the-21st-century\/","title":{"rendered":"21\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u5411\u3051\u305f\u90fd\u5e02\u306e\u518d\u958b\u767a"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4><em>\u90fd\u5e02\u306f\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u611b\u618e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u4f53\u73fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u90fd\u5e02\u3068\u306f\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8d08\u308a\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u60aa\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u5834\u6240\u3068\u3082\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/em><\/h4>\n<p><em><a 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href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u304c\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u30e2\u30d3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3001\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u4f59\u6687\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4f55\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u3082\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u90fd\u5e02\u3092\u30bc\u30ed\u304b\u3089\u5efa\u8a2d\u3067\u304d\u308b\u5e78\u904b\u306a\u90fd\u5e02\u8a2d\u8a08\u8005\u306f\u307b\u307c\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u306b\u306f\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u3068\u5931\u6557\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u306e\u518d\u958b\u767a\u3092\u8a08\u753b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u300d\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\u80fd\u529b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u69d8\u5f0f\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u8cea\u3092\u76ee\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u5f62\u3067\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3001\u4eba\u306e\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u305f\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306a\u6226\u7565\u3092\u7acb\u3066\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90fd\u5e02\u5168\u4f53\u304c\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u3063\u305f\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u30013\u3064\u306e\u57fa\u76e4\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u307e\u3059\u30021\u3064\u76ee\u306f\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u63a5\u7d9a\u6027\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8857\u8def\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5730\u533a\u3054\u3068\u306b\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u306e\u666e\u53ca\u7387\u3068\u90fd\u5e02\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u30bb\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u6570\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u30022\u3064\u76ee\u306f\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u610f\u5473\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30a2\u30e9\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3067\u304d\u308b\u5e83\u7bc4\u56f2\u306a\u5bfe\u8a71\u578b\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3059\u30023\u3064\u76ee\u306f\u3001\u8a00\u3046\u307e\u3067\u3082\u306a\u304f\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u5168\u4f53\u3067\u306e\u666e\u53ca\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5e02\u6c11\u3001\u5e02\u306e\u8077\u54e1\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u304c\u6052\u5e38\u7684\u306b\u3053\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e3\u3064\u3092\u30b7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ec\u30b9\u306b\u7d71\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u6e0b\u6ede\u3092\u907f\u3051\u3066\u306e\u79fb\u52d5\u3084\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306a\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u9078\u3073\u3001\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3084\u6c34\u306e\u6d88\u8cbb\u91cf\u306e\u524a\u6e1b\u3001\u516c\u5171\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9\u8efd\u6e1b\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81922\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Interconnected-Smart-Cities.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1607\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3053\u308c\u30893\u3064\u3092\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u5c55\u958b\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306b\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u5506\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/perspective\/transport-on-demand-how-mobility-as-a-service-could-revolutionize-the-way-we-travel\/\">\u30e2\u30d3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u5408\u7406\u5316\u3002<\/a>\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u3001\u767a\u5c55\u9014\u4e0a\u90fd\u5e02\u3088\u308a\u3082\u901a\u52e4\u6642\u9593\u309215\uff5e20%\u30011\u65e530\u5206\u77ed\u7e2e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a>\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\uff08\u96fb\u5b50\u770b\u677f\uff09\u3068\u30e2\u30d0\u30a4\u30eb\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u516c\u5171\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u904b\u884c\u72b6\u6cc1\u3084\u99d0\u8eca\u5834\u306e\u7a7a\u304d\u72b6\u6cc1\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u9001\u4fe1\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/perspective\/investing-in-health-tech-and-digitizing-healthcare\/\">\u5065\u5eb7\u5897\u9032\u3002<\/a>\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u306f\u3001\u30e2\u30d3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u52b9\u7387\u5316\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u6c5a\u67d3\u306e\u524a\u6e1b\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6162\u6027\u75be\u60a3\u3092\u9060\u9694\u3067\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30fc\u3057\u3001\u4eba\u53e3\u52d5\u614b\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3088\u308a\u7684\u78ba\u306a\u5065\u5eb7\u30a2\u30c9\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u9001\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u969c\u5bb3\u8abf\u6574\u751f\u5b58\u5e74\u6570\uff08DALY\uff09\u306f8%\uff5e15%\u6e1b\u5c11\u3059\u308b\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u516c\u5171\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u3002\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u306e\u72af\u7f6a\u30de\u30c3\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u99c6\u52d5\u578b\u306e\u8b66\u5bdf\u53d6\u308a\u7de0\u307e\u308a\u3001\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u76e3\u8996\u3001\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306a\u7dca\u6025\u8eca\u4e21\u624b\u914d\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6b7b\u4ea1\u8005\u6570\u30928%\uff5e10%\u3001\u72af\u7f6a\u309230%\uff5e40%\u524a\u6e1b\u3057\u3001\u5e02\u6c11\u306b\u5b89\u5fc3\u611f\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u6551\u3046\u3002\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d3\u30eb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3001\u6e0b\u6ede\u5bfe\u7b56\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u3001\u30c0\u30a4\u30ca\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u306a\u96fb\u529b\u4fa1\u683c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6709\u5bb3\u6392\u51fa\u7269\u8cea\u309210%\uff5e15%\u524a\u6e1b\u3067\u304d\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5927\u6c17\u8cea\u30bb\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u3067\u6c5a\u67d3\u6e90\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u4ed6\u3001\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u306f\u6c34\u306e\u6d88\u8cbb\u91cf\u3068\u7121\u99c4\u3092\u76e3\u8996\u3057\u3066\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u6c34\u91cf\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ea\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u306e\u9762\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3054\u307f\u51e6\u7406\u306e\u6709\u6599\u5236\u5ea6\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5e74\u95931\u4eba\u3042\u305f\u308a30\uff5e130\u30ad\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u5ec3\u68c4\u7269\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30ec\u30b9\u306a\u672a\u6765\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3066\u90fd\u5e02\u3092\u518d\u8003\u3059\u308b<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-81739\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/RethinkX-logo-150x62.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"62\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/RethinkX-logo-150x62.png 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/RethinkX-logo-300x123.png 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/RethinkX-logo.png 619w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>\u81ea\u52d5\u904b\u8ee2\u8eca\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u306f\u9769\u547d\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002\u72ec\u7acb\u7cfb\u6280\u8853\u30b7\u30f3\u30af\u30bf\u30f3\u30af\u306eRethinkX\u306f\u3001\u904b\u8ee2\u624b\u306e\u3044\u306a\u3044\u81ea\u52d5\u904b\u8ee2\u8eca\u304c\u898f\u5236\u627f\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3089\u300110\u5e74\u4ee5\u5185\u306b\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8d70\u884c\u8ddd\u96e2\u306e95%\u306f\u81ea\u52d5\u904b\u8ee2EV\uff08\u96fb\u6c17\u81ea\u52d5\u8eca\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8d70\u884c\u8ddd\u96e2\u3067\u5360\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u52d5\u904b\u8ee2\u8eca\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3059\u308b\u4f01\u696d\u304c\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u8eca\u4e21\u5728\u5eab\u306e\u7d0460%\u3092\u5360\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u4e57\u7528\u8eca\u306e\u6570\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u304b\u30892030\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e\u9593\u306b2\u51044,700\u4e07\u53f0\u304b\u30894,400\u4e07\u53f0\u306b\u307e\u3067\u6e1b\u5c11\u3059\u308b<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a>\u3068\u4e88\u60f3\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81818\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Transport-as-a-Service-speed-of-adoption.jpg\" alt=\"Transport as a Service speed of adoption\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1724\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8eca\u3088\u308a\u3082\u4eba\u306b\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30ab\u30b9\u3057\u305f\u8857\u8def\u304c\u8a95\u751f\u3057\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u306e\u98a8\u666f\u304c\u4e00\u65b0\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9053\u8def\u306e\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u306e60%\uff5e90%\u3092\u8eca\u9053\u304c\u5360\u3081\u3001\u6b69\u884c\u8005\u306f\u6b8b\u308a\u306e\u72ed\u3044\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-81711\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/ITF-Logo-150x42.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"42\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/ITF-Logo-150x42.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/ITF-Logo-300x83.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/ITF-Logo.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u8eca\u4e21\u306e\u53f0\u6570\u304c\u6e1b\u308c\u3070\u3001\u99d0\u8eca\u5834\u3082\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3066\u6e08\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002OECD\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u8f38\u9001\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e9\u30e0\uff08International Transport Forum: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.itf-oecd.org\/\">ITF<\/a>\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8eca\u306e\u30a2\u30a4\u30c9\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u904b\u8ee2\u306f95%\u304b\u30895%\u306b\u6e1b\u308b\u3068\u793a\u5506\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5b9f\u969b\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u904b\u8ee2\u8eca\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30012050\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306b\u7c73\u56fd\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3001\u99d0\u8eca\u5834\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u571f\u5730\u304c\u7d04147.6\u5104km\u00b2 \u524a\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u306f\u305f\u3057\u3066\u672a\u6765\u306e\u9053\u8def\u306f\u3001\u300c\u5efa\u7269\u304b\u3089\u7d049m\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308b\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u5c4b\u5185\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5c4b\u5916\u306e\u516c\u5171\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u5909\u3048\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u306e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a> \u5efa\u7bc9\u5bb6\u3084\u90fd\u5e02\u8a2d\u8a08\u8005\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u305d\u3046\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u3082\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u597d\u5faa\u74b0\u306f\u60aa\u5faa\u74b0\u3092\u51cc\u99d5\u3059\u308b<\/h2>\n<p>\u6975\u3081\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u306e\u518d\u958b\u767a\u304c\u5065\u5168\u306a\u8ca1\u653f\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u70b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3001\u304a\u91d1\u306e\u8a71\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3001\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8005\u3082\u8033\u3092\u50be\u3051\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30a2\u30ca\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u306f2025\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306b2.46\u5146\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u76f8\u5f53\u306e\u6210\u9577\u6a5f\u4f1a\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u3068\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6210\u9577\u304c\u6025\u6fc0\u306b\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u5316\u3068\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5206\u6790\u3092\u512a\u5148\u3059\u308b\u90fd\u5e02\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u5316\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u308b\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u652f\u51fa\u304c\u6025\u5897\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6c17\u4ed8\u304f\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u4eba\u76ee\u3092\u60f9\u304f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u3059\u3067\u306b\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u3078\u3068\u79fb\u884c\u3059\u308b\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u52d5\u304d\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u307b\u3069\u9a5a\u304f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306f\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3082\u300121\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u306e\u5f62\u3092\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u653f\u5e9c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-81704\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/eip-scclogo-107x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"107\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/eip-scclogo-107x150.png 107w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/eip-scclogo-215x300.png 215w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/eip-scclogo.png 658w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 107px) 100vw, 107px\" \/>\u6b27\u5dde\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\uff08EC\uff09\u306f\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u3092\u76ee\u6a19\u306b\u90fd\u5e02\u3001\u7523\u696d\u3001\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u696d\u3001\u9280\u884c\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3092\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3051\u3001\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30a4\u30ce\u30d9\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\uff08EIP-SCC\uff09\u3092\u30b3\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30cd\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30e2\u30d3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3084\u5efa\u7269\u3001\u77e5\u8b58\u306e\u5171\u6709\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u3068\u8a08\u753b\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u91cd\u70b9\u7684\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u4ed6\u3001\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\uff0f\u60c5\u5831\uff0f\u6280\u8853\uff0f\u8f38\u9001\u306e\u7d71\u5408\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u306b\u3082\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002EIP-SCC\u304c\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u6210\u529f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u307e\u305fEC\u304c\u540c\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u4fe1\u983c\u3092\u5bc4\u305b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u8a3c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u307e\u3082\u306a\u304fEIP-SCC\u3068\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u60c5\u5831\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\uff08SCIS\uff09\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u4ea4\u63db\u304c\u7d71\u5408\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306a\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u30d7\u30ec\u30a4\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u518d\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u300c\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u30d7\u30ec\u30a4\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u898f\u6a21\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u3084\u753a\u304c\u3088\u308a\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u90fd\u5e02\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u652f\u63f4\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u6210\u529f\u306b\u5c0e\u304f\u305f\u3081\u306e\u63a2\u7d22\u3001\u5f62\u6210\u3001\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u300d<\/em>\u3068\u3001EC\u653f\u7b56\u8cac\u4efb\u8005\u306e\u30b2\u30aa\u30eb\u30af\u30fb\u30db\u30fc\u30d9\u30f3\u6c0f\u306f\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u3001EC\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u306e\u672a\u6765\u5fd7\u5411\u306e\u653f\u5e9c\u304c\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u306b\u9069\u3057\u305f\u90fd\u5e02\u8a2d\u8a08\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30eb\u305f\u3061\u3092\u51cc\u99d5\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u90fd\u5e02\u666f\u89b3\u3092\u5909\u9769\u3059\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u653f\u7b56<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_81781\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-81781\" style=\"width: 2000px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-81781\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Shanghai-Natural-History-Museum-1.jpg\" alt=\"Shanghai Natural History Museum\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1453\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Shanghai-Natural-History-Museum-1.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Shanghai-Natural-History-Museum-1-300x218.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Shanghai-Natural-History-Museum-1-1024x744.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Shanghai-Natural-History-Museum-1-150x109.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Shanghai-Natural-History-Museum-1-768x558.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Shanghai-Natural-History-Museum-1-1536x1116.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-81781\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u606f\u3092\u306e\u3080\u307b\u3069\u7f8e\u3057\u3044\u4e0a\u6d77\u81ea\u7136\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9928\u3002\u5199\u771f\u63d0\u4f9b\uff1a\u00a9 James and Connor Steinkamp<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u30c7\u30f3\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u30b3\u30da\u30f3\u30cf\u30fc\u30b2\u30f3\u306f\u30011962\u5e74\u3001\u4e2d\u4e16\u306b\u306f\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u30b9\u30c8\u30ed\u30b2\u30c3\u30c8\u901a\u308a\u306e\u8eca\u4e21\u4ea4\u901a\u3092\u7981\u6b62\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3001\u65ac\u65b0\u306a\u653f\u7b56\u3092\u6253\u3061\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u5148\u99c6\u8005\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6b69\u884c\u8005\u5929\u56fd\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306f\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3082\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u7d99\u7d9a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4eca\u65e5\u3001\u30b3\u30da\u30f3\u30cf\u30fc\u30b2\u30f3\u306b\u306f\u7d0496,000m\u00b2\uff0833%\u306f\u9053\u8def\u300167%\u306f\u516c\u5171\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\uff09\u306e\u8eca\u4e21\u4fb5\u5165\u7981\u6b62\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\">[12]<\/a>\u307e\u305f\u5e02\u5f53\u5c40\u306f\u3001\u99d0\u8eca\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u5236\u9650\u3001\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u90e8\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u4e3b\u8981\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u6570\u524a\u6e1b\u3001\u901a\u904e\u4ea4\u901a\u306e\u5236\u9650\u3001\u5217\u8eca\uff0f\u30d0\u30b9\uff0f\u81ea\u8ee2\u8eca\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306a\u3069\u3001\u7279\u5225\u306a\u4ea4\u901a\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u6226\u7565\u3092\u8003\u6848\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u30b3\u30da\u30f3\u30cf\u30fc\u30b2\u30f3\u306e\u5168\u79fb\u52d5\u624b\u6bb5\u306e\u3046\u3061\u300180%\u304c\u5f92\u6b69\u300114%\u304c\u81ea\u8ee2\u8eca\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5546\u696d\u7684\u306b\u3082\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u6210\u529f\u306f\u660e\u3089\u304b\u3067\u3001\u30b3\u30da\u30f3\u30cf\u30fc\u30b2\u30f3\u306e\u300c\u30b9\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\uff06\u30b9\u30c6\u30a4\u300d\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u30011960\u5e74\u4ee3\u306e\u7d044\u500d\u306b\u5897\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u5730\u57df\u3067\u3082\u3001\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u306a\u8003\u3048\u304c\u5b9f\u3092\u7d50\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9ad8\u5c64\u90fd\u5e02\u4e0a\u6d77\u304c\u5730\u4e0b\u5efa\u8a2d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u65b9\u5411\u306b\u8235\u3092\u5207\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u91d1\u878d\u8857\u8fd1\u304f\u306e\u516c\u5712\u306b\u3042\u308b\u4e0a\u6d77\u81ea\u7136\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9928\u306f\u3001\u5730\u4e0b\u306b\u5efa\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u58c1\u306f\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9\u5f35\u308a\u3067\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u304c\u964d\u308a\u6ce8\u304e\u3001\u4e2d\u5ead\u306e\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u6dbc\u3092\u3068\u308c\u3070\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u3082\u914d\u616e\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30ed\u30b5\u30f3\u30bc\u30eb\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u30017,000km\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u8ddd\u96e2\u306e\u8857\u8def\u306b\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u84b8\u6c17\u306e\u8857\u706f\u3092\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u512a\u3057\u3044LED\u8857\u706f\u306b\u5909\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002LED\u306f\u52b9\u7387\u304c\u826f\u3044\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u540c\u6642\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30c6\u30ea\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u3084\u6545\u969c\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u5e02\u306e\u672c\u90e8\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u4f1d\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e8b\u6545\u3084\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306b\u5373\u5ea7\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u660e\u308b\u3055\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30aa\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u30db\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30f3\u5e02\u306e\u8a08\u753b\u62c5\u5f53\u8005\u304c\u3001\u9577\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u81ea\u8ee2\u8eca\u3067\u306e\u30b9\u30e0\u30fc\u30ba\u306a\u79fb\u52d5\u3092\u59a8\u3052\u3066\u3044\u305f\u4ea4\u5dee\u70b9\u3067\u306e\u6e0b\u6ede\u3092\u89e3\u6d88\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u30e6\u30cb\u30fc\u30af\u306a\u8a08\u753b\u3092\u8003\u6848\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001800\u4e07\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u3092\u8cbb\u3084\u3057\u30011,000\u30c8\u30f3\u306e\u92fc\u9244\u88fd\u306e\u9ad8\u67b6\u5f0f\u81ea\u8ee2\u8eca\u5c02\u7528\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u300c\u30db\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30f3\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u300d\u304c2012\u5e74\u306b\u5b8c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5229\u7528\u8005\u304c\u30db\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30f3\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u4e0a\u308b\u969b\u306e\u50be\u659c\u304c\u7de9\u3084\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e0b\u306e\u9053\u8def\u306f\u4f4e\u304f\u8a2d\u8a08\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-81760\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/London-Congestion-Zone-1-300x189.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"189\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/London-Congestion-Zone-1-300x189.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/London-Congestion-Zone-1-1024x643.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/London-Congestion-Zone-1-150x94.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/London-Congestion-Zone-1-768x483.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/London-Congestion-Zone-1.jpg 1488w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u5831\u544a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u9055\u6cd5\u306a\u6c5a\u67d3\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306b\u3055\u3089\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4eba\u306e\u6570\u306f\u30012016\u5e74\u304b\u308994%\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\">[13]<\/a>\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u30012017\u5e74\u521d\u3081\u304b\u30892020\u5e74\u521d\u3081\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3001\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u4e2d\u5fc3\u90e8\u306e\u9053\u8def\u6cbf\u3044\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u7a92\u7d20\uff08NO<sub>2<\/sub>\uff09\u306f44%\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u5e02\u5185\u306b\u9032\u5165\u3059\u308b\u9ad8\u6392\u51fa\u30ac\u30b9\u8eca\u4e21\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7a0e\u91d1\u3001\u4f4e\u6392\u51fa\u30d0\u30b9\u306e\u5c0e\u5165\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u30bc\u30eb\u30bf\u30af\u30b7\u30fc\u3092\u7981\u6b62\u3059\u308b\u65b0\u6cd5\u3001\u81ea\u8ee2\u8eca\u7528\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u5f37\u5316\u306a\u3069\u306e\u653f\u7b56\u304c\u529f\u3092\u594f\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-81804\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Air-Pollution-London.jpg\" alt=\"Air Pollution London\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1724\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u3055\u3089\u306b\u82f1\u56fd\u5317\u90e8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u5e02\u306e\u8a08\u753b\u62c5\u5f53\u8005\u304c\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u306e\u30bc\u30ed\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30f3\u4f4f\u5b85\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u8a08\u753b\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u74b0\u72b6\u9053\u8def\u30be\u30fc\u30f3\u5185\u306e8\u304b\u6240\u306b600\u6238\u306e\u4f4f\u5b85\u304c\u5efa\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6577\u5730\u306b\u306f\u6728\u304c\u690d\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3001\u4f4f\u6c11\u7528\u306e\u83dc\u5712\u3082\u8a2d\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u8eca\u306f\u5165\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5404\u4f4f\u5b85\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30bd\u30fc\u30e9\u30fc\u30d1\u30cd\u30eb\u3001\u81ea\u8ee2\u8eca\u7f6e\u304d\u5834\u3001\u5145\u96fb\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u5099\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3001\u30ab\u30fc\u30b4\u30d0\u30a4\u30af\uff08\u904b\u642c\u7528\u81ea\u8ee2\u8eca\uff09\u3092\u30ec\u30f3\u30bf\u30eb\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u304c\u4eba\u6c17\u3092\u5f97\u305f\u3089\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u5185\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7528\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30c9\u30d0\u30a4\u3082\u3001\u30a2\u30e9\u30d6\u9996\u9577\u56fd\u9023\u90a6\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30bc\u30ed\u53ce\u652f\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u958b\u767a\u3067\u3042\u308b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesustainablecity.ae\/\">\u300c\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u90fd\u5e02\u300d<\/a>\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u672a\u6765\u90fd\u5e02\u3078\u306e\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30f4\u30a3\u30e9500\u68df\u3001\u30a2\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c889\u68df\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308b46\u30d8\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u306f\u3001EV\u5145\u96fb\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3001\u5929\u7136\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30c9\u30fc\u30e0\u6e29\u5ba411\u68df\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u3068\u30d1\u30c3\u30c9\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Passive_cooling\">\u30d1\u30c3\u30b7\u30d6\u51b7\u5374<\/a>\u65b9\u5f0f\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u6709\u6a5f\u683d\u57f9\u8fb2\u5834\u3068\u500b\u5225\u306e\u83dc\u5712\u8fb2\u5834\u3001\u5168\u5bb6\u5c4b\u306b\u30bd\u30fc\u30e9\u30fc\u30d1\u30cd\u30eb\u3001\u5bb6\u5c4b\u5185\u306e\u71b1\u5229\u5f97\u3092\u4f4e\u6e1b\u3059\u308b\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda\u53cd\u5c04\u5857\u6599\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3059\u308b\u4ed6\u3001\u30d1\u30d4\u30eb\u30b9\u3092\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Greywater\">\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\uff08\u751f\u6d3b\u6392\u6c34\uff09<\/a>\u3068<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Blackwater_(waste)\">\u30d6\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\uff08\u4e0b\u6c34\uff09<\/a>\u3078\u306e\u6392\u6c34\u5206\u5225\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6392\u6c34\u306e\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u9032\u6b69\u7684\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u6280\u8853\u7684\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u53ef\u80fd\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u5e02\u6c11\u304c\u3069\u3053\u307e\u3067\u95a2\u5fc3\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u3067\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u30d2\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u3001McKinsey\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e50\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u90fd\u5e02\u570f\u3067\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn14\" name=\"_ftnref14\">[14]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u30a2\u30e0\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u30c0\u30e0\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u3001\u30bd\u30a6\u30eb\u3001\u30b7\u30f3\u30ac\u30dd\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u30b9\u30c8\u30c3\u30af\u30db\u30eb\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u30bb\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u306e\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3068\u901a\u4fe1\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3067\u4e0a\u4f4d\u306b\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u5148\u99c6\u7684\u306a\u90fd\u5e02\u3067\u3055\u3048\u3001\u5341\u5206\u306b\u6d17\u7df4\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6280\u8853\u57fa\u76e4\u3092\u78ba\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001\u307e\u30603\u5206\u306e1\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u9053\u306e\u308a\u304c\u6b8b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3001\u5317\u7c73\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u6771\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4e2d\u6771\u5730\u57df\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u6280\u8853\u57fa\u76e4\u304c\u78ba\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3001\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u306f\u5f8c\u308c\u3092\u53d6\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u7279\u306b\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u304b\u304b\u308b\u30bb\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4f5c\u696d\u304c\u8ab2\u984c\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30b3\u30f3\u30bb\u30d7\u30c8\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u822c\u5e02\u6c11\u306e\u8a8d\u8b58\u3068\u53d7\u5bb9\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u304b\u306a\u308a\u7570\u306a\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u304c\u898b\u3066\u3068\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u3068\u6e80\u8db3\u5ea6\u304c\u4ed6\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u3092\u5927\u304d\u304f\u4e0a\u56de\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u3067\u306f\u62b5\u6297\u611f\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><em>\u300c\u82e5\u8005\u4e16\u4ee3\u306f\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u5316\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u3084\u3059\u304f\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u5316\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u671f\u5f85\u5024\u3082\u9ad8\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u597d\u610f\u7684\u306a\u666e\u53ca\u72b6\u6cc1\u3084\u8a8d\u8b58\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u306b\u82e5\u8005\u4e16\u4ee3\u304c\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3060\u300d<a href=\"#_ftn15\" name=\"_ftnref15\"><strong>[15]<\/strong><\/a><\/em>\u3068\u3001McKinsey\u306e\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306f\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5931\u6557\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306e\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u306e\u5c06\u6765\u3092\u5f62\u4f5c\u308b\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6cd5\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u306e\u691c\u8a0e\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5357\u6771\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u5317\u30de\u30b1\u30c9\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u5dde\u90fd\u30b9\u30b3\u30d4\u30a8\u306f\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3067\u6700\u3082\u6c5a\u67d3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u9996\u90fd\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30022018\u5e74\u3001\u30b9\u30b3\u30d4\u30a8\u306e\u6c5a\u67d3\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u6fc3\u5ea6\u304cEU\u306e\u9650\u5ea6\u5024\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u305f\u56de\u6570\u306f\u3001\u5408\u8a08202\u65e5\u3092\u8a18\u9332\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u306e\u6696\u623f\u7528\u6728\u6750\u3078\u306e\u904e\u5ea6\u306e\u4f9d\u5b58\u3001EU\u306e\u6392\u51fa\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3055\u306a\u3044\u53e4\u3044\u8eca\u4e21\u3001\u9650\u3089\u308c\u305f\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u6a5f\u95a2\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30b9\u30b3\u30d4\u30a8\u3067\u306f\u6bce\u5e744,000\u4eba\u306e\u65e9\u671f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn16\" name=\"_ftnref16\">[16]<\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_81753\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-81753\" style=\"width: 645px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-81753\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Skopje-Smog.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"645\" height=\"363\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Skopje-Smog.jpg 645w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Skopje-Smog-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Skopje-Smog-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Skopje-Smog-226x126.jpg 226w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 645px) 100vw, 645px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-81753\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u30b9\u30b3\u30d4\u30a8\u306e\u30b9\u30e2\u30c3\u30b0\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u8584\u3063\u3059\u3089\u3068\u898b\u3048\u308b\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e2d\u306e\u30d3\u30eb \u5199\u771f\u63d0\u4f9b\uff1aGetty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30d0\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30c7\u30b7\u30e5\u306e\u9996\u90fd\u30c0\u30c3\u30ab\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5e83\u3044\u7bc4\u56f2\u3067\u8ca7\u56f0\u3068\u90fd\u5e02\u8a2d\u8a08\u306e\u554f\u984c\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306a\u6d78\u6c34\u3084\u4e0b\u6c34\u9053\u306e\u6c3e\u6feb\u3001\u75c5\u6c17\u306e\u6d41\u884c\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30021km\u00b2\u3042\u305f\u308a44,500\u4eba\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u4eba\u53e3\u3092\u64c1\u3059\u308b\u30c0\u30c3\u30ab\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u6700\u3082\u4eba\u53e3\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u90fd\u5e02\u3067\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn17\" name=\"_ftnref17\">[17]<\/a>\u4f4f\u6c11\u306e\u7d0440%\u304c\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u5c45\u4f4f\u8005\u3068\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u533b\u7642\u8cc7\u6e90\u306f\u4eba\u53e3\u3092\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90fd\u5e02\u8fb2\u5712\u3084\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30ac\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u3001\u30c9\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u901a\u52e4\u3001\u5fa9\u5143\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6e7f\u5730\u5e2f\u3084\u30bd\u30fc\u30e9\u30fc\u30d3\u30eb\u306e\u98a8\u666f\u306a\u3069\u3001\u5efa\u7bc9\u5bb6\u3084\u90fd\u5e02\u8a2d\u8a08\u8005\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30e6\u30fc\u30c8\u30d4\u30a2\u306e\u60f3\u50cf\u304c\u5e83\u304c\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3068\u306f\u5bfe\u7167\u7684\u306a\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u73fe\u5b9f\u304c\u7a81\u304d\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_81767\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-81767\" style=\"width: 819px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-81767\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Paris-Smart-City-2050-1.jpg\" alt=\"Paris 2050\" width=\"819\" height=\"613\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Paris-Smart-City-2050-1.jpg 819w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Paris-Smart-City-2050-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Paris-Smart-City-2050-1-150x112.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Paris-Smart-City-2050-1-768x575.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-81767\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2050\u5e74\u306e\u30d1\u30ea \u2013 \u82b8\u8853\u7684\u306a\u5922\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u7684\u306a\u5922\u306a\u306e\u304b\uff1f \u753b\u50cf\u63d0\u4f9b: \u00a9 Vincent Callebaut Architectures Paris<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u90fd\u5e02\u306f\u614e\u91cd\u306b\u958b\u767a\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306b\u3082\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u306b\u3082\u30b8\u30ec\u30f3\u30de\u306e\u584a\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u660e\u3089\u304b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3082\u90fd\u5e02\u306f\u3001\u8fd1\u3044\u5c06\u6765\u3082\u5f15\u304d\u7d9a\u304d\u6587\u660e\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u539f\u70b9\u3068\u306a\u308b\u306b\u9055\u3044\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u90fd\u5e02\u898f\u6a21\u306e\u5275\u9020\u7684\u601d\u8003\u3092\u4fc3\u3059<\/h2>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u672a\u6765\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u3092\u3088\u308a\u5065\u5eb7\u3067\u516c\u5e73\u306a\u5834\u6240\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b<u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/time-for-climate-action-to-go-viral\/\">\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b<\/a><\/u>\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306f\u3063\u304d\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u7d4c\u6e08\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e9\u30e0\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/\">WEF<\/a>\uff09\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u300c\u793e\u4f1a\u3067\u6700\u3082\u8106\u5f31\u306a\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u7279\u306b\u3001\u533b\u7642\u798f\u7949\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u306e\u4e0d\u6574\u5099\u3001\u307e\u305f\u4e88\u9632\u533b\u5b66\u306e\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u304c\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u300d\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn18\" name=\"_ftnref18\">[18]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u8eca\u3078\u306e\u904e\u5ea6\u306e\u4f9d\u5b58\u3001\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u306a\u98df\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u60aa\u3044\u74b0\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u306b\u3088\u308a\u8352\u5ec3\u3057\u305f\u90fd\u5e02\u90e8\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3068\u3042\u308f\u305b\u3066\u3001\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u82e6\u3057\u307f\u306e\u6839\u5e95\u306b\u3042\u308b\u306e\u306f\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u3060\u3068\u3001WEF\u306f\u6307\u6458\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u8981\u56e0\u306f\u76ee\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u30012030\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306b\u975e\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u75be\u60a3\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u304c\u56fd\u5185\u306e\u75be\u75c5\u306e70%\u3092\u5360\u3081\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u308b\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u306a\u3069\u3001\u767a\u5c55\u9014\u4e0a\u7d4c\u6e08\u3067\u3082\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u898b\u53d7\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn19\" name=\"_ftnref19\">[19]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u5f79\u306b\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b2\u3064\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u300c\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u300d\u3068\u300c\u5065\u5eb7\u300d\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u308b\u304d\u3063\u304b\u3051\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002WEF\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u5404\u5730\u57df\u304c\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc\u3068\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u3001\u7de9\u548c\u6226\u7565\u306b\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u70b9\u3092\u542b\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn20\" name=\"_ftnref20\">[20]<\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u885b\u751f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u6539\u5584<\/li>\n<li>\u904b\u52d5\u3092\u4fc3\u3059\u6b69\u884c\u8005\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u5897\u8a2d<\/li>\n<li>\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u306a\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u4eba\u3072\u3068\u308a\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u305f\u8a3a\u65ad<\/li>\n<li>\u5782\u76f4\u8fb2\u6cd5\u3067\u80b2\u3066\u3089\u308c\u305f\u679c\u7269\u3068\u91ce\u83dc\u3067\u76ee\u6307\u3059\u6804\u990a\u4fa1\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u3001\u5730\u7523\u5730\u6d88\u306e\u98df\u4e8b<\/li>\n<li>\u79fb\u52d5\u5f0f\u516c\u8846\u30b7\u30e3\u30ef\u30fc\u306a\u3069\u306e\u73fe\u5730\u306e\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f53\u306e\u4ecb\u5165<\/li>\n<li>\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u6e96\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6240\u5f97\u4fdd\u969c\u653f\u7b56<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5bfe\u7b56\u306b\u306f\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308a\u3001\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u8a08\u753b\u3067\u306f\u5b9f\u73fe\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u56fd\u3084\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f53\u3001\u6c11\u9593\u306e\u958b\u767a\u696d\u8005\u3001\u6295\u8cc7\u5bb6\u3001\u591a\u56fd\u9593\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u5354\u529b\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u767a\u5c55\u9014\u4e0a\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u958b\u767a\u9280\u884c\u3084\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u958b\u767a\u9280\u884c\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u591a\u56fd\u9593\u958b\u767a\u91d1\u878d\u6a5f\u95a2\uff08MDFI\uff09\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30a4\u30cb\u30b7\u30a2\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306b\u983c\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7d44\u7e54\u306f\u3001\u5927\u304c\u304b\u308a\u306a\u56de\u5fa9\u8a08\u753b\u3092\u652f\u3048\u308b\u56fd\u5bb6\u9996\u8133\u3068\u6c11\u9593\u30bb\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u3092\u3064\u306a\u3050\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306a\u90fd\u5e02\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u958b\u767a\u6226\u7565\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8cc7\u91d1\u3092\u5354\u529b\u3057\u3066\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u3088\u308a\u826f\u3044\u90fd\u5e02\u3067\u3088\u308a\u826f\u3044\u751f\u6d3b\u3092<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u90fd\u5e02\u306f\u3001\u305d\u3053\u306b\u4eba\u304c\u66ae\u3089\u3057\u3066\u3053\u305d\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u751f\u6d3b\u69d8\u5f0f\u3001\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u672a\u6765\u3092\u652f\u3048\u308b\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u7acb\u5834\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5149\u6804\u306b\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u751f\u6d3b\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u306b\u6295\u8cc7\u3059\u308b\u6295\u8cc7\u5bb6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/ja\/\">\u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb<\/a>\u3067\u306f\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u9762\u3067\u8ca2\u732e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u79c1\u306e\u5bb6\u65cf\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u6148\u5584\u6d3b\u52d5\u3067\u3042\u308b<a href=\"https:\/\/communityjameel.org\">\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb<\/a>\u3067\u3082\u5c3d\u529b\u3057\u3066\u307e\u3044\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u7686\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u306a\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u9001\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u30012018\u5e74\u306b\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u533b\u7642\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6a5f\u68b0\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u30af\u30ea\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\uff08<u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jclinic.mit.edu\/\">\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u30af\u30ea\u30cb\u30c3\u30af<\/a><\/u>\uff09\u3092MIT\u306b\u5171\u540c\u8a2d\u7acb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u30af\u30ea\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u3001\u6a5f\u68b0\u5b66\u7fd2\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u81e8\u5e8a\u79d1\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u30af\u30ea\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u3001\u540c\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u306e\u6210\u679c\u3092\u88dc\u5b8c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30da\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30fb\u30ab\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u30fb\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u75be\u75c5\u304a\u3088\u3073\u975e\u5e38\u4e8b\u614b\u5206\u6790\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.imperial.ac.uk\/jameel-institute\/\">\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb<\/a><u>\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/u>\uff09\u3067\u306fAI\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5206\u6790\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u4f1d\u67d3\u75c5\u3084\u516c\u8846\u885b\u751f\u306e\u8105\u5a01\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u4e88\u9632\u3059\u308b\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u6c34\u30fb\u98df\u6599\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08<u><a href=\"https:\/\/jwafs.mit.edu\/\">J-WAFS<\/a><\/u>\uff09\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u6c34\u3068\u98df\u6599\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u7dca\u6025\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u30a4\u30ce\u30d9\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u30b3\u30e9\u30dc\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3057\u3001\u771f\u306b\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u90fd\u5e02\u306e\u6838\u5fc3\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3079\u304d\u554f\u984c\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2020\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u3001<u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/health-overview\/\">\u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30d8\u30eb\u30b9<\/a><\/u>\u3092\u5275\u8a2d\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u533b\u7642\u3092\u6539\u5584\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5f53\u793e\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u8868\u660e\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u9014\u4e0a\u5e02\u5834\u3067\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\u533b\u7642\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u533b\u7642\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/news\/abdul-latif-jameel-and-cyberdyne-expand-collaboration-across-gcc-region\/\">Cyberdyne<\/a>\u3084<u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/news\/abdul-latif-jameel-and-cellspect-collaborate-to-bring-next-generation-low-cost-portable-point-of-care-blood-testing-device-to-developing-markets\/\">Cellspect<\/a><\/u>\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u65e5\u672c\u4f01\u696d\u306a\u3069\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u533b\u7642\u6280\u8853\u4f01\u696d\u3068\u7d50\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u4e0a\u306b\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u533b\u7642\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u306b\u5c3d\u529b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u793e\u306f\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u512a\u3057\u3044<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/transportation\/transportation-overview\/\">\u8f38\u9001\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/a>\u306b\u3082\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u307e\u3044\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089\u306e\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u3067\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u90fd\u5e02\u898f\u6a21\u306e\u30e2\u30d3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u304c\u767b\u5834\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b\u60f3\u50cf\u3057\u697d\u3057\u307f\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u793e\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30a6\u30b8\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u306e\u6c34\u7d20\u81ea\u52d5\u8eca\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/news\/saudi-aramco-air-products-build-saudi-arabias-first-hydrogen-fuel-cell-vehicle-fueling-station\/\">\u30d1\u30a4\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8<\/a>\u306b\u3066\u3001\u30c8\u30e8\u30bf\u306e\u6c34\u7d20\u81ea\u52d5\u8ecaMIRAI\u306e\u8a66\u9a13\u8eca\u4e21\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7c73\u56fd\u3092\u672c\u62e0\u5730\u3068\u3059\u308bEV\u30a4\u30ce\u30d9\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u306e<u><a href=\"https:\/\/rivian.com\/\">RIVIAN<\/a>\u306b\u306f\u5f53\u521d\u304b\u3089\u6295\u8cc7\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u7a7a\u98db\u3076\u30bf\u30af\u30b7\u30fc\u306e\u5148\u99c6\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/news\/abdul-latif-jameel-invests-in-joby-aviation\/\">Joby Aviation<\/a><\/u>\u306b\u3082\u6295\u8cc7\u3057\u3001\u540c\u793e\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u6700\u3082\u8cc7\u91d1\u529b\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30a8\u30a2\u30bf\u30af\u30b7\u30fc\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30c8\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u4f1a\u793e\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u3001\u6700\u5927\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u306e1\u3064\u306f\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u306b\u96fb\u529b\u3092\u4f9b\u7d66\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u30012015\u5e74\u306b\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u5c02\u9580\u4f01\u696d\u3067\u3042\u308bFotowatio Renewable Ventures\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/frv.com\/en\/\">FRV<\/a>\uff09\u3092\u8cb7\u53ce\u3057\u3001\u73fe\u572818\u304b\u56fd\u3067\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a<u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/energy-and-environmental-services\/solar-power-solutions\/\">\u592a\u967d\u5149<\/a><\/u>\u3068<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/energy-and-environmental-services\/wind-power-solutions\/\">\u98a8\u529b<\/a>\u767a\u96fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u5c55\u958b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u5f53\u793e\u306e\u753b\u671f\u7684\u306a<u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.almarwater.com\/\">Almar Water Solutions<\/a><\/u>\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u53e3\u5897\u52a0\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6c34\u9700\u8981\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30b1\u30cb\u30a2\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/news\/solving-water-crisis-1m-people-almar-water-solutions-build-kenyas-first-large-scale-desalination-plant\/\">\u30e2\u30f3\u30d0\u30b5<\/a>\u3001\u30b5\u30a6\u30b8\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/news\/almar-water-solutions-invest-us-600m-supply-1-8m-people-saudi-arabia-desalinated-water\/\">\u30a2\u30eb\u30fb\u30b7\u30e5\u30ab\u30a4\u30af<\/a>\u3001\u30d0\u30fc\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.almarwater.com\/2019\/05\/09\/almar-water-solutions-to-acquire-mubadala-infrastructure-partners-investment-in-muharraq-sewage-treatment-plant-in-bahrain\/\">\u30e0\u30cf\u30e9\u30c3\u30af<\/a>\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u76f4\u8fd1\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.almarwater.com\/tag\/ridgewood-egypt\/\">Ridgewood Group<\/a>\u3092\u8cb7\u53ce\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u5168\u571f\u306758\u306e\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u3001Almar\u306f\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u3092\u3055\u3089\u306b\u62e1\u5927\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/7I-WKdxIMRg\" width=\"560\" height=\"314\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2>\u5909\u5316\u3092\u63a8\u9032\u3059\u308b\u6295\u8cc7<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u306e\u6295\u8cc7\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u591a\u304f\u306e\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u6295\u8cc7\u306f\u3001\u4e8b\u696d\u3084\u6280\u8853\u3078\u306e\u6295\u8cc7\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5f53\u793e\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u3046\u3057\u305f\u4e8b\u696d\u3084\u6280\u8853\u306f\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30ac\u30d0\u30ca\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8ca1\u52d9\u5b9f\u7e3e\u306b\u3082\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308bESG\uff08\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u30ac\u30d0\u30ca\u30f3\u30b9\uff09\u6295\u8cc7\uff08\u300c\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u6295\u8cc7\u300d\u3068\u3082\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\uff09\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306b\u95a2\u5fc3\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u8868\u308c\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u90fd\u5e02\u306e\u518d\u958b\u767a\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u6280\u8853\u3084\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30a2\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306b\u914d\u5f53\u3092\u652f\u6255\u3048\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>PwC\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u3067\u306f\u3001ESG\u6295\u8cc7\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u6b27\u5dde\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30c9\u30bb\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u30b7\u30a7\u30a2\u30922025\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306b15%\u304b\u308957%\u306b\u5897\u52a0<a href=\"#_ftn21\" name=\"_ftnref21\">[21]<\/a>\u3055\u305b\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u4e88\u6e2c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u8cc7\u672c\u3092\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u632f\u308a\u5206\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u307e\u305f\u74b0\u5883\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u304b\u3089\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\u306e\u51e6\u9047\u307e\u3067\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306b\u900f\u660e\u6027\u3092\u6301\u305f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5fc5\u9808\u306b\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6a5f\u95a2\u6295\u8cc7\u5bb6\u306e\u6295\u8cc7\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3060\u3051\u306b\u3068\u3069\u307e\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6c11\u9593\u4f01\u696d\u306f\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30ab\u30bf\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u3068\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u6295\u8cc7\u3092\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u3068\u95d8\u3046\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3088\u308a\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u7d4c\u6e08\u3068\u3088\u308a\u6210\u529f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u90fd\u5e02\u3078\u306e\u79fb\u884c\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3059\u308b\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u5c0e\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u4fe1\u3058\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u3082\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001Clean, Renewable and Environmental Opportunities Syndicate\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/creosyndicate.org\/\">CREO Syndicate<\/a>\uff09\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7d44\u7e54\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306b\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u306aESG\u5e02\u5834\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u614b\u52e2\u3092\u5909\u3048\u3001\u6c11\u9593\u6295\u8cc7\u306e\u6a5f\u4f1a\u3092\u6a21\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u304c\u4eca\u5f8c\u4f55\u4e16\u4ee3\u306b\u3082\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u7523\u696d\u3068\u6587\u5316\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5730\u3067\u3042\u308a\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u3001\u5927\u80c6\u306a\u30a4\u30cb\u30b7\u30a2\u30c1\u30d6\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6587\u660e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3069\u3046\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3059\u3067\u306b\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u76f4\u5f8c\u306b\u3001\u3088\u308a\u5b89\u5168\u3067\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3001\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u90fd\u5e02\u304b\u3089\u4eba\u306e\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u5730\u57df\u306b\u9003\u907f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a3c\u62e0\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn22\" name=\"_ftnref22\">[22]<\/a>\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u3092\u7d4c\u6e08\u306e\u30ab\u30bf\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5fa9\u6d3b\u3055\u305b\u305f\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u3092\u5e83\u3052\u3066\u512a\u5148\u4e8b\u9805\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u7acb\u6848\u8005\u304c\u56fd\u6c11\u7dcf\u5e78\u798f\u91cf\u6307\u6570\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7269\u4e8b\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306e\u30d6\u30fc\u30bf\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30d4\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u306e\u3082\u4e00\u6848\u3067\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn23\" name=\"_ftnref23\">[23]<\/a>\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3084\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5148\u898b\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308b\u56fd\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/wellbeingeconomy.org\/\">\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30d3\u30fc\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u30a8\u30b3\u30ce\u30df\u30fc\u30fb\u30a2\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9<\/a>\u306e\u63a8\u5968\u4e8b\u9805\u306b\u5f93\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3088\u3044\u306e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn24\" name=\"_ftnref24\">[24]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u4f55\u3088\u308a\u3082\u300121\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3066\u90fd\u5e02\u3092\u518d\u958b\u767a\u3059\u308b\u969b\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u306f\u4eba\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3042\u308b\u5b58\u5728\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9006\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5fd8\u308c\u3066\u306f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2019\/02\/10-cities-are-predicted-to-gain-megacity-status-by-2030\/<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/development\/desa\/population\/publications\/pdf\/urbanization\/the_worlds_cities_in_2018_data_booklet.pdf<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/industries\/capital-projects-and-infrastructure\/our-insights\/smart-cities-digital-solutions-for-a-more-livable-future<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/industries\/capital-projects-and-infrastructure\/our-insights\/smart-cities-digital-solutions-for-a-more-livable-future<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> https:\/\/www.rethinkx.com\/press-release\/2017\/5\/3\/new-report-due-to-major-transportation-disruption-95-of-us-car-miles-will-be-traveled-in-self-driving-electric-shared-vehicles-by-2030#:~:text=95%20percent%20of%20U.S.%20passenger,as%20a%20Service%20(TaaS).&amp;text=As%20fewer%20cars%20travel%20more,to%2044%20million%20in%202030.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> https:\/\/www.hok.com\/ideas\/research\/autonomous-vehicles-urban-planning\/<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> https:\/\/www.wbcsd.org\/Overview\/Panorama\/Articles\/Should-we-try-to-make-parking-spaces-extinct<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/industries\/automotive-and-assembly\/our-insights\/ten-ways-autonomous-driving-could-redefine-the-automotive-world<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> https:\/\/www.hok.com\/ideas\/research\/autonomous-vehicles-urban-planning\/<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> https:\/\/www.smartcitiesworld.net\/news\/smart-cities-predicted-to-create-growth-opportunities-worth-246-trillion-by-2025-5714<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> https:\/\/www.smartcitiesworld.net\/news\/news\/european-commission-launches-smart-cities-marketplace-5720<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/environment\/pubs\/pdf\/streets_people.pdf<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> https:\/\/www.london.gov.uk\/sites\/default\/files\/air_quality_in_london_2016-2020_october2020final.pdf<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a> mckinsey.com\/smartcities<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a> https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/industries\/capital-projects-and-infrastructure\/our-insights\/smart-cities-digital-solutions-for-a-more-livable-future<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[16]<\/a> https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/future\/article\/20200701-skopje-north-macedonia-the-most-polluted-city-in-europe<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[17]<\/a> https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/cities\/2018\/mar\/21\/people-pouring-dhaka-bursting-sewers-overpopulation-bangladesh<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[18]<\/a> https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2020\/08\/healthy-cities-communities-post-covid19-great-reset-healthcare-disease-risk\/<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\">[19]<\/a> http:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Future_of_Consumption_Fast-Growth_Consumers_markets_India_report_2019.pdf<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\">[20]<\/a> http:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Future_of_Consumption_Fast-Growth_Consumers_markets_India_report_2019.pdf<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\">[21]<\/a> https:\/\/www.pwc.lu\/en\/sustainable-finance\/docs\/pwc-esg-report-the-growth-opportunity-of-the-century.pdf<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref22\" name=\"_ftn22\">[22]<\/a> https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/2020\/oct\/03\/green-and-pleasant-beats-urban-buzz-as-families-opt-to-leave-cities\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref23\" name=\"_ftn23\">[23]<\/a> http:\/\/www.gnhcentrebhutan.org\/what-is-gnh\/gnh-happiness-index\/<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\">[24]<\/a> https:\/\/wellbeingeconomy.org\/wego<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":81774,"template":"","tags":[428,429,430],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>21\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u5411\u3051\u308b\u90fd\u5e02\u306e\u518d\u8a2d\u8a08 | \u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u00ae<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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