{"id":15110,"date":"2018-05-02T10:18:07","date_gmt":"2018-05-02T10:18:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/tr\/perspective\/renewable-energy-economic-imperative\/"},"modified":"2021-06-01T11:50:57","modified_gmt":"2021-06-01T11:50:57","slug":"renewable-energy-economic-imperative","status":"publish","type":"perspective","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/perspective\/renewable-energy-economic-imperative\/","title":{"rendered":"Yenilenebilir Enerji: Ekonomik Bir Zorunluluk"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sonraki on y\u0131l boyunca Suudi Arabistan’\u0131n enerji karmas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin ulus i\u00e7in geli\u015fim stratejisi Vizyon 2030<\/em> kapsam\u0131nda belirtilen temel \u00f6nceliklerinden biridir.<\/p>\n

Geleneksel fosil yak\u0131tlar, en az\u0131ndan k\u0131sa vadede, \u00fclkenin bask\u0131n enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak kalacak olsa da, gelecekteki ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye g\u00fc\u00e7 vermeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacak yenilenebilir enerji potansiyeline artan bir ilgi \u2013 ve arkas\u0131nda devinim kuvveti \u2013 bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

Sonraki 20 y\u0131l boyunca, Suudi Arabistan’\u0131n planlar\u0131 iddial\u0131: 2020 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar 3,45 GW[1]<\/a>, 2023 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar 9,5 GW[2]<\/a> ve 2040 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar 54 GW (41 GW g\u00fcne\u015f, 9 GW r\u00fczg\u00e2r, 3 GW at\u0131ktan enerji ve 1 GW jeotermal) yenilenebilir enerji[3]<\/a>. Bu hedefler ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131rsa, \u00fclke yaln\u0131zca enerji end\u00fcstrisini de\u011fil, ayr\u0131ca yak\u0131n y\u0131llarda \u00fclke ekonomisini ve K\u00f6rfez b\u00f6lgesindeki \u00fclkeleri etkilemi\u015f olan petrol fiyatlar\u0131ndaki global dalgalanmalar\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fkenliklerinden en az\u0131ndan k\u0131smen kurtulmu\u015f olan tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131 zor ekonomik bir kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fturmay\u0131 da ba\u015farm\u0131\u015f olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yenilenebilir potansiyele yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 hangi fakt\u00f6rler destekler?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yenilenebilir enerji taban\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fctmek i\u00e7in Suudi Arabistan’\u0131n kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n arkas\u0131nda pek \u00e7ok fakt\u00f6r bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Ekonomik \u00e7e\u015fitlilik.<\/strong> Vizyon 2030 plan\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak, h\u00fck\u00fcmet \u00fclkenin enerji karmas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmeye ve geleneksel fosil yak\u0131tlara ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltmaya kararl\u0131d\u0131r. 2018 i\u00e7in planlanan KDV’nin uygulanmas\u0131 gibi yenilenebilir enerji yeni bir \u00f6nemli gelir ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayabilir ve petrol t\u00fcketimi i\u00e7in s\u00fcbvansiyonlar\u0131 azaltabilir.[6]<\/a>.\n

    Suudi Arabistan, g\u00f6zeten Yenilenebilir Enerji Projesi Geli\u015ftirme Ofisini (REPDO) ve Ulusal Yenilenebilir Enerji Program\u0131n\u0131 (NREP) kurarak, belirtilen tutkulara ula\u015fmaya y\u00f6nelik taahh\u00fct etti\u011fi kararlar\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015ftir. REPDO Vizyon 2030’da belirtilen hedefleri yerine getirmeye yo\u011funla\u015f\u0131rken, NREP \u00fclkenin 2023 hedeflerinin kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in Ulusal D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Program\u0131 yoluyla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r.<\/li>\n

  2. Uygun ko\u015fullar.<\/strong> Suudi Arabistan’\u0131n co\u011frafi konumu ve iklimsel ko\u015fullar\u0131 ona fosil yak\u0131t ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 tekrar ederek, yenilebilir enerji temininde d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fc bir kuvveti olma pozisyonunu sa\u011flama potansiyelini veriyor. Baz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara g\u00f6re, MENA b\u00f6lgesi t\u00fcm gezegene elektrik verecek\u2026 kadar yeterli (g\u00fcne\u015f) \u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 almaktad\u0131r.\u201d[7]<\/a> \u00dclke, y\u00fcksek seviyelerde g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile kutsanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, b\u00f6ylelikle b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli g\u00fcne\u015f fotovoltaik (PV) tesislerinden faydalanmak i\u00e7in ideal bir konum oluyor ve in\u015faat\u0131 \u00e7abuk ve olduk\u00e7a basit bir \u015fekilde yap\u0131labilecek b\u00fcy\u00fck bo\u015f arazi ku\u015faklar\u0131na sahiptir.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u00a0<\/strong>Muazzam g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi potansiyelinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, Suudi Arabistan ayr\u0131ca hem r\u00fczg\u00e2r hem de jeotermal enerji \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in g\u0131pta edilebilir kaynaklarla da kutsanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kuzeydo\u011fu, orta ve bat\u0131da da\u011flar\u0131n yak\u0131n\u0131nda \u2013 \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00f6lge r\u00fczgar enerjisini ekonomik olarak kullan\u0131labilir k\u0131lacak yeterli d\u00fczeyde ortalama r\u00fczgar h\u0131zlar\u0131na sahip ve Al Khouba en belirgini olmak \u00fczere jeotermal g\u00fc\u00e7 \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in ideal olarak uygun en az 10 s\u0131cak su kayna\u011f\u0131 da yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Artan talep.<\/strong> Suudi Arabistan’\u0131n n\u00fcfusu b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye, kentle\u015fmeye ve daha fazla kullan\u0131labilir gelir elde etmeye devam ediyor. Bunu yaparken de, yerel enerji t\u00fcketimi art\u0131yor. Ayn\u0131 zamanda, evler ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefonlardan ev aletlerine kadar en son teknoloji ile giderek daha ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 hale geliyor ve b\u00f6ylelikle elektrik i\u00e7in talebi de art\u0131r\u0131yor. MENA b\u00f6lgesi genelinde, g\u00fc\u00e7 talebi 2000 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana her y\u0131l %5 oran\u0131nda artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r[8]<\/a> \u2013 muazzam bir k\u00fcm\u00fclatif ilerleme.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u00dclkenin ekonomisini yeniden \u015fekillendiren \u00e7ok say\u0131da \u201cy\u00fcksek enerji yo\u011fun sanayile\u015fme program\u0131n\u0131n\u201d enerji gereksinimleri de Moody’s Investors Service’e g\u00f6re benzersiz enerji ihtiyac\u0131na katk\u0131da bulunur.[9]<\/a><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u0130stihdam f\u0131rsatlar\u0131. <\/strong>Suudi Arabistan’\u0131n \u00f6zellikle gen\u00e7 insanlardan olu\u015fan k\u0131sm\u0131 ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere artan n\u00fcfusu i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131na bask\u0131 yapmaktad\u0131r. \u00dclkenin n\u00fcfusunun yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131 25 ya\u015f ve alt\u0131d\u0131r ve 2030 itibar\u0131yla 15 ya\u015f ve \u00fczerindeki Suudiler’in say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak alt\u0131 milyon artmas\u0131 beklenmektedir.[10]<\/a> Bu nedenle, enerji end\u00fcstrisinde yo\u011furulmu\u015f bir milletin bildi\u011fi becerileri ve bilgiyi kullanarak, \u00e7ok ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan ilave i\u015fleri yaratmak i\u00e7in \u00fclkenin yenilenebilir end\u00fcstrisini geni\u015fletmek bir f\u0131rsat olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        D\u00fcnya genelinde, yenilenebilir enerji zaten b\u00fcy\u00fck bir i\u015f yaratma kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, Birle\u015fik Devletler’de g\u00fcne\u015f end\u00fcstrisinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan insanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 2016’da y\u00fczde 25 b\u00fcy\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f ve Birle\u015fik Devletler Enerji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan desteklenen rakamlara g\u00f6re end\u00fcstrinin i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc 2010’dan bu yana 17 kat artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r[11]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

        Suudi Arabistan’\u0131n 2020 itibar\u0131yla yenilenebilir enerji ile kar\u015f\u0131lanan enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n %4 olmas\u0131n\u0131 hedefleyen NTP ile[12]<\/a>, geni\u015flemenin h\u0131z\u0131 \u00fclkenin b\u00fcy\u00fcyen n\u00fcfusuna bir i\u015f yelpazesi olu\u015fturabilir. Ger\u00e7ekten de, 2030 itibar\u0131yla, GCC do\u011frudan yenilenebilir enerjiden 207.000 i\u015f yaratmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lamaktad\u0131r \u2013 bunlar\u0131n neredeyse 77.000’i Suudi Arabistan’da olacakt\u0131r[13]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

        De\u011fi\u015fen bir ekonomik manzara<\/strong><\/p>\n

        D\u00fcnya genelinde, yenilenebilir enerjiye ge\u00e7i\u015f, her \u015feyin \u00fczerinde asla g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilemeyecek bir sorundan kaynaklan\u0131yor: ekonomik alg\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrekli olarak artmas\u0131.<\/p>\n

        Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz be\u015f y\u0131l boyunca, global petrol fiyatlar\u0131 ortalama varil ba\u015f\u0131na 110$’dan ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz aylarda yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak varil ba\u015f\u0131na 55-60$’a inerek yar\u0131 yar\u0131ya azald\u0131. Gelirleri i\u00e7in petrole yo\u011fun bi\u00e7imde dayanan \u00fclkeler i\u00e7in \u2013 MENA b\u00f6lgesi genelindeki pek \u00e7ok \u00fclke gibi \u2013 bu durum b\u00fct\u00e7elerde b\u00fcy\u00fck bask\u0131lara yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f ve bo\u015flu\u011fu doldurmak i\u00e7in ak\u0131llar\u0131 alternatif gelir ak\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesine odaklam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

        Ayn\u0131 zamanda, yenilenebilir enerjinin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 giderek daha ucuz hale gelmektedir. Yak\u0131n tarihte \u00e7ok say\u0131da ihalede MENA b\u00f6lgesi ba\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ekmek \u00fczere, d\u00fcnya rekoru g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi fiyatlar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. IRENA’ya g\u00f6re, b\u00f6lge \u201cg\u00fcne\u015f PV’den elektrik i\u00e7in en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyelendirilmi\u015f maliyetlerin birka\u00e7\u0131na\u201d sahip[14]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

        Yak\u0131n tarihli \u00f6nemli d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktalar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Masdar ve EDF’nin Ekim 2017’de kilovat saat ba\u015f\u0131na 1,79 sentlik bug\u00fcne kadarki en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck teklifi verdi\u011fi Suudi Arabistan’\u0131n kuzey Al-Jouf b\u00f6lgesindeki 300MW Sakaka projesi bulunuyor. REPDO’ya g\u00f6re, bu ikinci en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck teklifi veren Acwa Power’dan %24 daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fc.<\/p>\n

        Proje, \u201cSuudi Arabistan’\u0131n yerel enerji karmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitlendirmeye ve en yeni yerel yenilenebilir enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturmaya giden yolda \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131m<\/em>\u201d olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor diyerek Enerji Bakan\u0131 Khalid al-Falih proje ihalesini a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00f6rende g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini dile getirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

        \u00d6nceki iki en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck global g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi ihaleleri de kom\u015fu BAE’de olsa da, MENA b\u00f6lgesindeki projelerle ilgiliydi. Mart 2017’de, Abu Dabi’deki 1,17 GW’l\u0131k Sweihan projesi, kWsa ba\u015f\u0131na 2,42’lik bir kazanan teklif g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Kazanan teklifler, Japonya’n\u0131n Marubeni ve \u00c7in enerji \u015firketi Jinko Solar’d\u0131. Bu tekliflerin her biri tesiste %20’lik bir pay alacak ve Abu Dabi Su Otoritesi, ADWEA kalan %60’\u0131 elinde tutacak. Abu Dabi’nin 100 km g\u00fcney bat\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan yeni tesisin, yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak 200.000 eve g\u00fc\u00e7 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in yeterli elektri\u011fi \u00fcretecek \u015fekilde Nisan 2019 itibar\u0131yla devreye girmesi planlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

        Bu Sweihan ihalesi, g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fe g\u00f6re, Haziran 2016’daki Dubai Elektrik ve Su Otoritesi (DEWA) i\u00e7in Dubai’de 800 MW’l\u0131k Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum solar park faz 3 ihalesindeki kWsa ba\u015f\u0131na 2,99 sentlik \u00f6nceki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck fiyattan yakla\u015f\u0131k 50 sent & kWsa daha ucuzdu; ancak yaz aylar\u0131nda \u00fcretilen enerjiye 0,042 ABD$ olarak ilan edilen baz tarife \u00fczerinden fazla fiyat \u00f6dendi\u011finden, temelde yatan fiyat\u0131n \u2018elmalarla elmalar\u2019 mukayesesinde esas olarak DEWA projesiyle ayn\u0131 oldu\u011funu netle\u015ftirmemiz gerekir. Ger\u00e7ek temelde yatan fiyat, 0,0294 ABD$’d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

        Burada kazanan teklif, Abdul Latif Jameel Energy’nin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olan Masdar ve Fotowatio Renewable Ventures (FRV) taraf\u0131ndan liderlik edilen bir konsorsiyumdu.[15]<\/a> Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Park\u0131, 2030 itibar\u0131yla tamamland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, 800.000 eve enerji sa\u011flayacak 5.000 MW’l\u0131k planl\u0131 kapasitesiyle ve toplamda 50 milyar AED\u2019lik (13,6 milyar ABD$) toplam yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131yla d\u00fcnyadaki en b\u00fcy\u00fck tek sahal\u0131 g\u00fcne\u015f projesi olacak.<\/p>\n

        \u201cEnerji, t\u00fcm \u00fclkelerin sosyal ve ekonomik geli\u015fiminin ayr\u0131lmaz bir par\u00e7as\u0131 ve temiz enerjiye y\u00f6nelik d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, konvansiyonel enerjiyi ilave yat\u0131r\u0131mlar i\u00e7in daha az rekabet\u00e7i ve \u00e7ekici k\u0131larak olumlu \u00e7evresel, sosyal ve ekonomik etkilere sahip. Temiz enerji, d\u00fcnya genelinde talebin artmaya devam etmesi nedeniyle gelecek i\u00e7in harika bir f\u0131rsatt\u0131r. Petrol fiyatlar\u0131 ve geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f teknoloji enerji karmas\u0131nda yenilenebilir enerjinin pay\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. Bu, temiz enerjiye do\u011fru d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmde teknolojiyi temel bir fakt\u00f6r k\u0131lmaktad\u0131r<\/em>\u201d diyor Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (DEWA) MD ve CEO’su HE Saeed Mohammed Al Tayer kazanan teklifi duyururken.<\/p>\n

        Geli\u015fmeyle ili\u015fkili maliyetler de d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. Birle\u015fik Devletler’de, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli fotovoltaik projelerin in\u015fas\u0131 2011 ve 2016 aras\u0131nda %57 oran\u0131nda azalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r[16]<\/a>. Global olarak, 2009 ve 2015 sonu aras\u0131nda, g\u00fcne\u015f PV mod\u00fcllerinin fiyat\u0131, %80 oran\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc[17]<\/a>. Sonu\u00e7 olarak, bir tesisin kullan\u0131m \u00f6mr\u00fc boyunca ba\u015fa ba\u015f noktas\u0131n\u0131 elde etmesi gereken ortalama enerji birimi fiyat\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u015febeke \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011finde g\u00fcne\u015f tesislerinin elektri\u011fine ait seviyelendirilmi\u015f maliyet (LCOE) de %50 oran\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n

        Di\u011fer enerji kaynaklar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, g\u00fcne\u015f PV bug\u00fcne kadar hi\u00e7 bu kadar cazip g\u00f6r\u00fcnmemi\u015fti. IRENA, \u015febeke \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011finde g\u00fcne\u015f PV elektri\u011fi LCOE’sini 0,06 kWsa ABD$ ila 0,10 kWsa ABD$ aras\u0131nda olacak \u015fekilde tahmin etmektedir. Petrolden \u00fcretilen elektri\u011fin LCOE’sinin 0,10 kWsa ABD$ ila 0,16 kWsa ABD$ olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tahmin etmektedir. K\u00f6m\u00fcr ise, 0,13 kWsa ABD dolar\u0131d\u0131r. N\u00fckleer de 0,11 kWsa ABD dolarl\u0131k bir LCOE ile g\u00fcne\u015f PV’sinden daha pahal\u0131d\u0131r[18]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

        Bu rakamlar, hizmet ettikleri topluluklar\u0131 geli\u015ftirmeye y\u00f6nelik bir taahh\u00fctle birle\u015ftirildi\u011finde, Abdul Latif Jameel Energy’nin neden yenilenebilir enerjiye b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli yat\u0131r\u0131mlar yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir. Abdul Latif Jameel Enerji \u0130cra Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Roberto de Diego Arozamena \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir: \u201cAbdul Latif Jameel Energy, b\u00f6lgedeki g\u00fcne\u015f projelerinin geli\u015ftirilmesinde \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck yap\u0131yor \u2026 R\u00fczgar enerjisi projelerine do\u011fru geni\u015flerken ve temiz, kar\u015f\u0131lanabilir enerji \u00fcretimine katk\u0131da bulunurken, Orta Do\u011fu ve \u00f6tesinde \u00f6nde gelen g\u00fcne\u015f PV geli\u015ftirme \u015firketi olmaya kararl\u0131y\u0131z.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

        Yeni bir gelece\u011fi in\u015fa etmek<\/strong><\/p>\n

        Tarih boyunca, Abdul Latif Jameel Suudi Arabistan genelindeki ve daha geni\u015f MENAT b\u00f6lgesindeki vatanda\u015flar\u0131 i\u00e7in daha iyi ya\u015fam standartlar\u0131n\u0131 sunmaya tutarl\u0131 bi\u00e7imde \u00e7aba sarf etmektedir. Yenilenebilir enerjinin geli\u015fimi ve daha iyi i\u015f olanaklar\u0131, daha temiz hava ve azalan enerji faturalar\u0131 i\u00e7in, bu uzun s\u00fcreli tutkumuz \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilebilir.<\/p>\n

        \"\"<\/p>\n

        \u0130spanya (Extremadura) Trujillo’da 46,20 ha’l\u0131k alana 11,55 MWp kapasiteli ve 6.297 eve g\u00fc\u00e7 veren 21.959 MWsa\/pa’l\u0131k \u00fcretime sahip bir g\u00fcne\u015f \u00e7iftli\u011fi FRV taraf\u0131ndan (\u015fimdi Vela Energy m\u00fclkiyetinde\/i\u015fletiminde) kurulmu\u015ftur ve g\u00fcne\u015f \u00e7iftli\u011fi sayesinde 7.153 tonluk CO2<\/sub> y\u0131ll\u0131k olarak \u00f6nlenmektedir.<\/p>\n

        Fotowatio Renewable Ventures (FRV), Abdul Latif Jameel Energy’nin bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. \u00dcrd\u00fcn’de, Al-Safawi, Mafraq I ve Mafraq II olmak \u00fczere \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcne\u015f PV projesi yoluyla, k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde her y\u0131l yaln\u0131zca temiz enerjiyle \u00dcrd\u00fcn’de 120.000 eve g\u00fc\u00e7 sa\u011flayacak kadar yeterli 435 milyon kWsa’lik elektri\u011fi tedarik edecektir.<\/p>\n

        FRV ayr\u0131ca Meksika, Avustralya ve Uruguay’da da aktif projelere giri\u015fmi\u015ftir ve Avrupa, Kuzey ve G\u00fcney Amerika’daki ge\u00e7mi\u015f performans\u0131yla, \u015fu anda en b\u00fcy\u00fck GCC tabanl\u0131 g\u00fcne\u015f PV geli\u015ftiricisidir \u2013 daha yak\u0131n bir tarihte, FRV 20 pazar genelinde proje haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015famas\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilmekte olan 1GW’\u0131n \u00fczerinde potansiyel kapasiteye sahip r\u00fczgar g\u00fcc\u00fc i\u015fine ad\u0131m atm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu geli\u015fmelerle, FRV d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen bilgisini Suudi Arabistan’\u0131n yenilenebilir enerji altyap\u0131s\u0131na getirebilir ve \u00fclkenin i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc becerisini en iyi uygulamalar ve i\u00e7g\u00f6r\u00fclerle geli\u015ftirebilir.<\/p>\n

        Abdul Latif Jameel Energy Suudi Arabistan CEO’su Omar Al-Madhi: \u201cYenilenebilir enerji yerel n\u00fcfus i\u00e7in yeni i\u015flerin, yeni becerilerin ve yeni f\u0131rsatlar\u0131n yarat\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik bir \u015fanst\u0131r. Teknolojiyi yerelle\u015ftirerek ve bilgiyi aktararak, Suudi yenilenebilir enerji end\u00fcstrisinin b\u00fcy\u00fcyebilece\u011fi g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir temeli sa\u011flayabiliriz.\u201d diyerek g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini belirtmi\u015ftir.<\/em><\/p>\n

        S\u00f6zlerine \u015f\u00f6yle devam etmi\u015ftir: \u201cYenilenebilir enerjiye ge\u00e7i\u015f, pazarlar\u0131 dengelemeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilece\u011fimiz ek kapasiteyi kullanarak global enerji piyasas\u0131nda her zaman oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z rol\u00fc g\u00fcvenceye almam\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, daha \u00e7evre dostu ekonomik geli\u015fim hedeflerine ula\u015fmam\u0131za da yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacak ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ye\u015fil hareketine daha iyi bir katk\u0131 sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 olmam\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r.<\/em><\/p>\n

        \u00a0<\/em>\u201cYenilenebilir enerji yoluyla sunulan i\u015fler, beceriler ve f\u0131rsatlar ile, Abdul Latif Jameel Energy’nin \u00fclkedeki topluluklara olumlu ve ya\u015fam\u0131 geli\u015ftiren bir \u015fekilde hizmet vermesi i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir f\u0131rsat bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu, yakalamaya kararl\u0131 oldu\u011fumuz bir f\u0131rsatt\u0131r.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

        Abdul Latif Jameel Energy’nin Suudi Arabistan’da hepimiz i\u00e7in daha iyi bir gelece\u011fi \u015fekillendirmek \u00fczere nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in, www.alj.com<\/a>\/energy<\/u> adresini ziyaret edin.<\/p>\n

        [1]<\/a> Saudi Arabia seeks $30bn-$50bn solar and wind energy investment<\/a>, Financial Times, January 2017<\/p>\n

        [2]<\/a> Potentially Game-Changing Saudi Arabian Government Restructuring Bolsters 9.5 GW Renewable Energy Target by 2023<\/a>, Apricum Group, May 2016<\/p>\n

        [3]<\/a> Renewable Energy Market Analysis: The GCC Region<\/a>, International Renewable Energy Agency, 2016<\/p>\n

        [4]<\/a> What an oil-rich region can teach the world about renewable energy<\/a>, World Economic Forum, 8 November 2016<\/p>\n

        [5]<\/a> International Renewable Energy Agency<\/a> website, accessed November 2017.<\/p>\n

        [6]<\/a> Low oil and growing demand for electricity drives Saudi Arabia\u2019s renewable plans<\/a>, Moody\u2019s Investors Service, 5 April 2017<\/p>\n

        [7]<\/a> What an oil-rich region can teach the world about renewable energy<\/a>, World Economic Forum, 8 November 2016<\/p>\n

        [8]<\/a> What an oil-rich region can teach the world about renewable energy<\/a>, World Economic Forum, 8 November 2016<\/p>\n

        [9]<\/a> Low oil and growing demand for electricity drives Saudi Arabia\u2019s renewable plans<\/a>, Moody\u2019s Investors Service, 5 April 2017<\/p>\n

        [10]<\/a> Saudi Arabia beyond oil: the investment and productivity transformation<\/a>, McKinsey Global Institutes, December 2015.<\/p>\n

        [11]<\/a> The Solar Power Industry Keeps Add Jobs<\/a>, Time, 7 February 2017<\/p>\n

        [12]<\/a> National Transformation Program 2020<\/a>, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, June 2016<\/p>\n

        [13]<\/a> Renewable Energy Market Analysis: The GCC Region<\/a>, International Renewable Energy Agency, 2016.<\/p>\n

        [14]<\/a> Renewable Energy Market Analysis: The GCC Region<\/a>, International Renewable Energy Agency, 2016<\/p>\n

        [15]<\/a> FRV have since withdrawn from the consortium and been replaced by EDF.<\/p>\n

        [16]<\/a> 2017 Factbook: Sustainable Energy in America: Executive Summary<\/a>, Bloomberg New Energy Finance, February 2017<\/p>\n

        [17]<\/a> The Power to Change: Solar and Wind Cost Reduction Potential to 2025<\/a>, IRENA, June 2016.<\/p>\n

        [18]<\/a> Renewable Energy Market Analysis: The GCC Region<\/a>, International Renewable Energy Agency, 2016<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":15102,"template":"","tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nYenilenebilir Enerji: Ekonomik Bir Zorunluluk | Abdul Latif Jameel\u00ae<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Suudi Arabistan'\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki on y\u0131l i\u00e7indeki enerji karmas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin 2030 Vizyonu kalk\u0131nma stratejisinde \u00f6ncelikleri aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/perspective\/renewable-energy-economic-imperative\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Yenilenebilir Enerji: Ekonomik Bir Zorunluluk | Abdul Latif Jameel\u00ae\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Suudi Arabistan'\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki on y\u0131l i\u00e7indeki enerji karmas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin 2030 Vizyonu kalk\u0131nma stratejisinde \u00f6ncelikleri aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/perspective\/renewable-energy-economic-imperative\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Abdul Latif Jameel\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Abdul.Latif.Jameel.Official\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-06-01T11:50:57+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Renewable-Energy-Imperative.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"752\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"357\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"12 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/perspective\/renewable-energy-economic-imperative\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/perspective\/renewable-energy-economic-imperative\/\",\"name\":\"Yenilenebilir Enerji: Ekonomik Bir Zorunluluk | Abdul Latif Jameel\u00ae\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-05-02T10:18:07+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-06-01T11:50:57+00:00\",\"description\":\"Suudi Arabistan'\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki on y\u0131l i\u00e7indeki enerji karmas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin 2030 Vizyonu kalk\u0131nma stratejisinde \u00f6ncelikleri aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/perspective\/renewable-energy-economic-imperative\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/perspective\/renewable-energy-economic-imperative\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/perspective\/renewable-energy-economic-imperative\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Perspectives\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/alj.com\/ja\/perspective\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Yenilenebilir Enerji: Ekonomik Bir Zorunluluk\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/\",\"name\":\"Abdul Latif Jameel\",\"description\":\"Abdul Latif Jameel\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"tr\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Yenilenebilir Enerji: Ekonomik Bir Zorunluluk | Abdul Latif Jameel\u00ae","description":"Suudi Arabistan'\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki on y\u0131l i\u00e7indeki enerji karmas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin 2030 Vizyonu kalk\u0131nma stratejisinde \u00f6ncelikleri aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/perspective\/renewable-energy-economic-imperative\/","og_locale":"tr_TR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Yenilenebilir Enerji: Ekonomik Bir Zorunluluk | Abdul Latif Jameel\u00ae","og_description":"Suudi Arabistan'\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki on y\u0131l i\u00e7indeki enerji karmas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin 2030 Vizyonu kalk\u0131nma stratejisinde \u00f6ncelikleri aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.","og_url":"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/perspective\/renewable-energy-economic-imperative\/","og_site_name":"Abdul Latif Jameel","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Abdul.Latif.Jameel.Official","article_modified_time":"2021-06-01T11:50:57+00:00","og_image":[{"width":752,"height":357,"url":"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Renewable-Energy-Imperative.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"12 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/perspective\/renewable-energy-economic-imperative\/","url":"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/perspective\/renewable-energy-economic-imperative\/","name":"Yenilenebilir Enerji: Ekonomik Bir Zorunluluk | Abdul Latif Jameel\u00ae","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/#website"},"datePublished":"2018-05-02T10:18:07+00:00","dateModified":"2021-06-01T11:50:57+00:00","description":"Suudi Arabistan'\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki on y\u0131l i\u00e7indeki enerji karmas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin 2030 Vizyonu kalk\u0131nma stratejisinde \u00f6ncelikleri aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/perspective\/renewable-energy-economic-imperative\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"tr","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/perspective\/renewable-energy-economic-imperative\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/perspective\/renewable-energy-economic-imperative\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Perspectives","item":"https:\/\/alj.com\/ja\/perspective\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Yenilenebilir Enerji: Ekonomik Bir Zorunluluk"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/","name":"Abdul Latif Jameel","description":"Abdul Latif Jameel","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"tr"}]}},"post-meta-fields":{"_alp_processed":["1525263951"],"perspective_short_title":["Suudi Arabistan\u2019\u0131n enerji karmas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrme"],"perspective_summury":["<p>Sonraki on y\u0131l boyunca Suudi Arabistan'\u0131n enerji karmas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin ulus i\u00e7in geli\u015fim stratejisi <em>Vizyon 2030<\/em> kapsam\u0131nda belirtilen temel \u00f6nceliklerinden biridir.<\/p>\n"],"wpcf-featured-news":["0"],"is_latest_news":["0"],"wpcf-show-news-at-homepage":["0"],"_yoast_wpseo_content_score":["30"],"perspective_location":["Cidde, Suudi Arabistan"],"_thumbnail_id":["15102"],"_yoast_wpseo_title":["Yenilenebilir Enerji: Ekonomik Bir Zorunluluk | Abdul Latif Jameel\u00ae"],"_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":["Suudi Arabistan'\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki on y\u0131l i\u00e7indeki enerji karmas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin 2030 Vizyonu kalk\u0131nma stratejisinde \u00f6ncelikleri aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor."],"_wpml_media_duplicate":["1"],"_wp_attachment_metadata":[""],"post_views_count_2019Sep":["33"],"post_views_count_2019Oct":["33"],"post_views_count_2019Nov":["21"],"push_notification":["no"],"_push_notification":["field_5c3b1fb67034d"],"publish_mobile":[""],"_publish_mobile":["field_5bfa8eb2e65cf"],"mobile_featured_image":["https:\/\/alj.com\/app\/themes\/alj\/assets\/images\/defaultmobilethumb.jpg"],"_mobile_featured_image":["field_5c3b204983dea"],"_wpcf-card-image-sort-order":["a:1:{i:0;i:985956;}"],"_last_translation_edit_mode":["native-editor"],"post_views_count_2019Dec":["24"],"post_views_count_2020Jan":["32"],"post_views_count_2020Feb":["27"],"post_views_count_2020Mar":["37"],"post_views_count_2020Apr":["31"],"_bsf_post_type":["0"],"_bsf_item_review_type":["none"],"post_views_count_2020May":["26"],"post_views_count_2020Jun":["26"],"post_views_count_2020Jul":["18"],"post_views_count_2020Aug":["14"],"post_views_count_2020Sep":["15"],"post_views_count_2020Oct":["21"],"post_views_count_2020Nov":["18"],"post_views_count_2020Dec":["15"],"post_views_count_2021Jan":["18"],"post_views_count_2021Feb":["22"],"post_views_count_2021Mar":["25"],"post_views_count_2021Apr":["17"],"post_views_count_2021May":["16"],"post_views_count_2021Jun":["5"],"perspective_business_sector":["Enerji ve \u00c7evre Hizmetleri","G\u00fcne\u015f Enerjisi \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri"],"wpcf-perspective-published-date":["1520985600"],"wpcf-card-image":[""],"post_views_count_2021Jul":["15"],"post_views_total_count":["15"],"amazonS3_cache":["a:4:{s:42:\"\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Trujillo.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:15106;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:50:\"\/\/alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Trujillo-300x169.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:15106;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:48:\"\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Trujillo.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:15106;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:56:\"\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Trujillo-300x169.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";i:15106;s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}}"]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/perspective\/15110"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/perspective"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/perspective"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15102"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15110"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alj.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15110"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}