{"id":117552,"date":"2024-06-12T07:11:12","date_gmt":"2024-06-12T07:11:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alj.com\/perspective\/tackling-europes-water-stressed-future\/"},"modified":"2024-10-30T12:28:31","modified_gmt":"2024-10-30T12:28:31","slug":"tackling-europes-water-stressed-future","status":"publish","type":"perspective","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/zh-hans\/perspective\/tackling-europes-water-stressed-future\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5e94\u5bf9\u6b27\u6d32\u672a\u6765\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7d27\u5f20\u95ee\u9898"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5404\u4f4d\u8bfb\u8005\u4eec\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u2014\u2014\u6253\u5f00\u6c34\u9f99\u5934\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u6ef4\u6c34\uff0c\u8d70\u4e0a\u6570\u5c0f\u65f6\u53ea\u4e3a\u53d6\u4e00\u6876\u6c34\uff0c\u56e0\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u6d01\u7684\u5f53\u5730\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u800c\u611f\u67d3\u5bc4\u751f\u866b\u75c5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u65e0\u77e5\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u540d\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u4e0e\u5341\u4ebf\u5168\u7403\u516c\u6c11\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u60e8\u75db\u73b0\u5b9e\u5f62\u6210\u9c9c\u660e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u538b\u529b\u53ca\u5176\u5065\u5eb7\u5371\u5bb3\u6301\u7eed\u56f0\u6270\u7740\u5168\u7403\u4f17\u591a\u5e72\u65f1\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u8d64\u9053\u975e\u6d32\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/thirst-for-investment-solving-the-middle-easts-water-challenges\/\">\u4e2d\u4e1c<\/a>\u548c<u>\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32<\/u>\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e78\u514d\u3002\u7d22\u9a6c\u91cc\u534a\u5c9b\u53bb\u5e74\u906d\u9047\u4e86\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u6700\u4e45\u7684\u65f1\u707e\uff0c\u4f5c\u7269\u6b49\u6536\uff0c\u6570\u4ee5\u5343\u4e07\u8ba1\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u6025\u9700\u7cae\u98df\u63f4\u52a9\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6df1\u53d7\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\u95ee\u9898\u6298\u78e8\u7684\u5730\u533a\u4e0d\u6b62\u5168\u7403\u5357\u65b9\u3002\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u95ee\u9898\u9010\u6e10\u5f15\u53d1\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u6700\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2023 \u5e74\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u6574\u4f53\u964d\u6c34\u91cf\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u6c14\u8c61\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u963f\u5c14\u5351\u65af\u5c71\u7684\u964d\u96ea\u91cf\u6bd4\u5f80\u5e38\u5c11\u4e86 63%\u3002\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u7684\u6c34\u4f4d\u4e0b\u964d\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u9a73\u8239\u7684\u627f\u8f7d\u80fd\u529b\u53ea\u6709\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u4e2d\u6709\u4e5d\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u6bd4\u5e73\u5747\u6c34\u5e73\u4f4e 85%\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6b27\u6d32\u8fce\u6765 500 \u5e74\u6765\u6700\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u590f\u5929<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a>\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5206\u6790\u8fc7\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u50a8\u5907\u540e\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u6b27\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u81ea 2018 \u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u5904\u4e8e\u5e72\u65f1\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u201d\u7684\u7528\u6c34\u5b89\u5168\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e5f\u968f\u4e4b\u52a0\u5267\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u8b66\u949f\u6572\u54cd\uff0c\u8b66\u544a\u4e16\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u5f71\u54cd\u4f17\u591a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u80fd\u5bf9\u6b27\u6d32\u6784\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u907f\u5f00\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u7684\u81f4\u547d\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b27\u6d32\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u5371\u673a\u4e25\u91cd\u6027\u548c\u666e\u904d\u6027\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u5426\u9884\u793a\u7740\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5e74\u5404\u5730\u533a\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u6311\u6218\uff1f<\/p>\n<h2>\u6b27\u6d32\u5e72\u71e5\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u6210\u672c\u8ba1\u7b97<\/h2>\n<p>\u8fd1\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u9891\u7387\u548c\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6709\u6240\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u53d7\u707e\u4eba\u6570\u5728 1970 \u5e74\u4ee3\u81f3 2000 \u5e74\u4ee3\u4e4b\u95f4\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u8fd1\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u8d44\u6e90\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6bcf\u5e74\u9762\u4e34\u6781\u7aef\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u538b\u529b\u6392\u540d\u524d 25 \u4f4d\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e8e\u56db\u4e2a\u2014\u2014\u585e\u6d66\u8def\u65af\u3001\u5723\u9a6c\u529b\u8bfa\u3001\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u548c\u5e0c\u814a\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a>\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u62e5\u6709\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u53ef\u89c2\u7684 GDP\uff0c\u4e0e\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u535a\u8328\u74e6\u7eb3\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u6bd4\u4e9a\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u7b49\u56fd\u6bd4\u80a9\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u6d88\u8017 80% \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u53ef\u6d4b\u91cf\u5730\u8868\u6c34\u548c\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u4f9b\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u60c5\u51b5\u6781\u7aef\uff0c\u4f46\u6b64\u7c7b\u73b0\u8c61\u5e76\u975e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u3001\u610f\u5927\u5229\u3001\u8461\u8404\u7259\u3001\u963f\u5c14\u5df4\u5c3c\u4e9a\u3001\u9a6c\u5176\u987f\u3001\u5b89\u9053\u5c14\u7b49\u90bb\u56fd\u88ab\u5f52\u7c7b\u4e3a\u9762\u4e34\u201c\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u9ad8\u538b\u529b\u201d\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u9ad8\u8fbe 40% \u81f3 80%\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u5362\u68ee\u5821\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u5176\u4f9b\u6c34\u6d88\u8017\u7387\u4e3a 20% \u81f3 40%\uff0c\u4e3a\u201c\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u4e2d\u9ad8\u538b\u529b\u201d\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117463\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_001-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1757\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_001-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_001-300x206.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_001-1024x703.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_001-150x103.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_001-768x527.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_001-1536x1054.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_001-2048x1405.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u71e5\u6c14\u5019\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5df2\u7ecf\u6df1\u5165\u6b27\u6d32\u5e02\u6c11\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2023 \u5e74\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e03\u5927\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u5f53\u5c40\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u9650\u6c34\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u9a6c\u514b\u9f99\u8b66\u544a\u201c\u5bcc\u88d5\u65f6\u671f\u201d\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7528\u6c34\u91cf\u4f30\u8ba1\u8981\u51cf\u5c11 40%\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u5929\u6c14\u9177\u70ed\u96be\u8010\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u6c11\u4f17\u4e5f\u5728\u5fcd\u53d7\u7740\u9650\u6c34\u653f\u7b56\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u56f0\u6270\u3002\u52a0\u6cf0\u7f57\u5c3c\u4e9a\u653f\u5e9c\u5f53\u5c40\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u5c45\u6c11\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u65e5\u4f9b\u6c34\u91cf 230 \u5347\/\u4eba\u7684\u9650\u989d\u3002\u81ea 1980 \u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u53ef\u7528\u6c34\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86 12%\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u5230 2050 \u5e74\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9aa4\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u6700\u957f\u6cb3\u6d41\u6ce2\u6cb3 (Po) \u7684\u6c34\u4f4d\u95f4\u6b47\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86 61%\u3002\u8be5\u56fd\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u6bd4\u53bb\u5e74\u4f4e 40%\u3002\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e25\u5cfb\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u4efb\u547d\u4e86\u4e13\u95e8\u89e3\u51b3\u4e25\u91cd\u5e72\u65f1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u201c\u7279\u8bbe\u4e13\u5458\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5965\u5730\u5229\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u51ac\u5b63\u964d\u6c34\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u6ed1\u96ea\u5761\u9053\u88f8\u9732\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6e38\u5ba2\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u6625\u590f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/europe-news\">\u6b27\u6d32<\/a>\u4e0b\u6e38\u6c34\u57df\u7684\u878d\u6c34\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-117512\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/World-Weather-Attribution-logo.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"234\" height=\"103\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/World-Weather-Attribution-logo.png 234w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/World-Weather-Attribution-logo-150x66.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 234px) 100vw, 234px\" \/>\u8de8\u8d8a\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u5371\u673a\u5e76\u975e\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u89c1\uff0c\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u5df2\u521d\u9732\u7aef\u502a\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldweatherattribution.org\/\">\u4e16\u754c\u5929\u6c14\u5f52\u56e0\u7ec4\u7ec7 (World Weather Attribution)<\/a> \u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u4f7f\u5317\u534a\u7403\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0 20 \u500d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e25\u91cd\u7f3a\u6c34\u60c5\u51b5\u5728\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5e74\u4f1a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4ee4\u4eba\u4e0d\u5b89\u7684\u540e\u679c\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a\u6b63\u5728\u8fc5\u901f\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u957f\u671f\u8d56\u4ee5\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5468\u671f\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u8f6c\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u6253\u7834\u6b27\u6d32\u957f\u671f\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u4e3a\u964d\u6c34\u6a21\u5f0f\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u6b63\u7ecf\u5386\u4e25\u91cd\u5e72\u65f1\u671f\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u627f\u53d7\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u70ed\u6d6a\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u6c34\u5206\u84b8\u53d1\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u6c34\u4f4d\u3002\u66b4\u96e8\u9891\u7387\u4e5f\u5728\u589e\u52a0\uff08\u610f\u5927\u5229\u3001\u65af\u6d1b\u6587\u5c3c\u4e9a\u3001\u5308\u7259\u5229\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u8377\u5170\u90fd\u5728 2023 \u5e74\u906d\u53d7\u7834\u574f\u6027\u6d2a\u707e\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u66b4\u96e8\u7a81\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c\u6c34\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d2a\u6c34\u6216\u5f84\u6d41\u6d41\u5931\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u8fdb\u5165\u6de1\u6c34\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u9886\u57df\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u548c\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u3002\u7f3a\u6c34\u95ee\u9898\u5c06\u5f71\u54cd\u6211\u4eec\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u9762\u4e34\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u6311\u6218<\/h2>\n<p>\u6b27\u6d32\u516c\u6c11\u5411\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u7cae\u98df\u4f9b\u5e94\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u8fc7\u6101\u3002\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u90fd\u4eab\u53d7\u7740\u4e30\u5bcc\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u5b9e\u60e0\u4ef7\u683c\u3002\u81ea\u6ee1\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u519c\u4e1a\u548c\u8425\u517b\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u6bcf\u5929\u53ea\u7528 2 \u5347\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u4fbf\u80fd\u5b58\u6d3b\uff0c\u4f46\u751f\u4ea7\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u5929\u5403\u7684\u98df\u7269\u8981\u82b1\u8d39 3,000 \u5347\u6c34\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117470\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_002-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1626\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_002-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_002-300x191.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_002-1024x650.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_002-150x95.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_002-768x488.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_002-1536x975.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_002-2048x1301.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u540e\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u8fdb\u53e3\u66f4\u591a\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u6765\u5f25\u8865\u56fd\u5185\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u96be\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u8d85\u5e02\u4f9b\u5e94\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u7a7a\u7f3a\u3002\u4ee5\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c2022 \u5e74\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\u95ee\u9898\u9020\u6210 8 \u6708\u521d\u5904\u4e8e\u201c\u826f\u597d\u201d\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u7389\u7c73\u4f5c\u7269\u53ea\u5269\u4e00\u534a\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a>\u5357\u6b27\u7684\u4f5c\u7269\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8c37\u7269\u548c\u6c34\u679c\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u56e0\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u964d\u6c34\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u8fde\u756a\u653b\u51fb\u800c\u592d\u6298\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u65f1\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u7cae\u98df\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u80fd\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u519c\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u4f9b\u6c34\uff0c\u540c\u7406\uff0c\u6c34\u7535\u7ad9\u548c\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u4e5f\u8981\u5229\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u50a8\u5907\u6c34\uff0c\u4ee5\u9a71\u52a8\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a\u6216\u51b7\u5374\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6c34\u4f4d\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32 2022 \u5e74\u6c34\u7535\u603b\u91cf\u5e73\u5747\u4e0b\u964d 20%\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86 44%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6cb3\u6d41\u4f4e\u6c34\u4f4d\u8feb\u4f7f\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u51cf\u4ea7\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\">[12]<\/a>\u8981\u8d70\u5411\u66f4\u52a0\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u5ffd\u89c6\u6253\u9020\u751f\u6001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e5f\u80fd\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u7f3a\u6c34\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u4ece\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5230\u7eb8\u5f20\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u5236\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7528\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e38\u7528\u6d88\u8017\u54c1\u4e5f\u6050\u5c06\u906d\u9047\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8270\u96be\u60c5\u51b5\uff1b\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ece\u539f\u6599\u5230\u6210\u54c1\uff0c\u917f\u9020 551 \u6beb\u5347\u7684\u5564\u9152\u9700\u8981 165 \u5347\u6c34\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\">[13]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117477\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_003-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1809\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_003-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_003-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_003-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_003-150x106.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_003-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_003-1536x1085.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_003-2048x1447.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u5747\u4f1a\u56e0\u4eba\u53e3\u589e\u957f\u800c\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u30022023 \u5e74\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u53e3\u7ea6\u4e3a 7.422 \u4ebf\uff0c\u6bd4\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7ea6 220 \u4e07\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn14\" name=\"_ftnref14\">[14]<\/a>\u4eba\u53e3\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u5371\u673a\u8d8a\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5b50\u5b59\u540e\u4ee3\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u4fdd\u969c\u5c31\u8d8a\u96be\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5206\u6563\u5e02\u573a\u548c\u7ba1\u9053\u6cc4\u6f0f\u5236\u7ea6\u4e86\u5bf9\u7b56<\/h2>\n<p>\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u538b\u529b\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4eba\u53e3\u589e\u957f\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5e76\u975e\u552f\u4e00\u9a71\u52a8\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b27\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u5386\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u8fc7\u7f3a\u6c34\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u4fdd\u62a4\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u4e9b\u8bb8\u81ea\u6ee1\u548c\u76f2\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6574\u4e2a\u6b27\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u7684\u914d\u6c34\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u6b63\u5728\u8001\u5316\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u9010\u6b65\u4e0b\u964d\uff1b\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u6bcf\u5e74\u7ea6\u6709\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u56e0\u7ba1\u9053\u6cc4\u6f0f\u800c\u6d41\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u6d41\u5931\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe 40% \u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn15\" name=\"_ftnref15\">[15]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u79c1\u8425\u516c\u7528\u4e8b\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u957f\u671f\u6295\u8d44\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u70ed\u6d6a\u98d9\u5347\u5bfc\u81f4\u81ea\u6765\u6c34\u5e72\u7ebf\u7206\u88c2\u9891\u7387\u6fc0\u589e\uff0c\u6d6a\u8d39\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u57ce\u5e02\u53d1\u5c55\u52a0\u901f\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0d\u5584\u7ed9\u539f\u672c\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u589e\u6dfb\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117484\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_004-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2107\" height=\"2560\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_004-scaled.jpg 2107w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_004-247x300.jpg 247w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_004-843x1024.jpg 843w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_004-123x150.jpg 123w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_004-768x933.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_004-1264x1536.jpg 1264w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_004-1685x2048.jpg 1685w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2107px) 100vw, 2107px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5206\u6563\u6027\u548c\u5dee\u5f02\u6027\u4e5f\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u538b\u529b\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u8fd9\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u670d\u52a1\u7531\u5730\u533a\u90e8\u5206\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u5e02\u653f\u5f53\u5c40\u5171\u540c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u636e\u6700\u65b0\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u7ea6\u6709 78,000 \u5bb6\u72ec\u7acb\u4f01\u4e1a\u53c2\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u7acb\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u5728\u5236\u5b9a\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u516c\u5171\u548c\u79c1\u4eba\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u8de8\u5883\u653f\u7b56\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u5c42\u5c42\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5730\u533a\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c42\u9762\u90fd\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u89e3\u51b3\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7d27\u5f20\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\u672a\u6765\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5404\u56fd\u52aa\u529b\u626d\u8f6c\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u5371\u673a\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h2>\n<p>\u81ea 2000 \u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7<a href=\"https:\/\/environment.ec.europa.eu\/topics\/water\/water-framework-directive_en\">\u300a\u6c34\u6846\u67b6\u6307\u4ee4\u300b(Water Framework Directive)<\/a>\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u6de1\u6c34\u4f9b\u5e94\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u7136\u800c\u52aa\u529b\u5c1a\u672a\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u6548\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5230 2027 \u5e74\uff0c\u7ea6 90% \u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u5927\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u4ecd\u5c06\u5904\u4e8e\u201c\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u201d\u72b6\u6001<a href=\"#_ftn16\" name=\"_ftnref16\"><sup>[16]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8feb\u5728\u7709\u776b\u7684\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6b27\u76df\u7acb\u6cd5\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86<em>\u6c34\u8d28<\/em>\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5173\u6ce8<em>\u6c34\u91cf<\/em>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u773c\u754c\u672a\u514d\u592a\u8fc7\u72ed\u7a84\u30022023 \u5e74 7 \u6708\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u8bae\u4f1a\u5728\u5176\u300a\u5de5\u4e1a\u6392\u653e\u6307\u4ee4\u300b(Industrial Emissions Directive) \u4e2d\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u7528\u6c34\u6548\u7387\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5176\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u518d\u5229\u7528\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u53ea\u5173\u6ce8\u519c\u4e1a\uff0c\u800c\u5de5\u4e1a\u6d88\u8017\u4e86\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u6de1\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn17\" name=\"_ftnref17\">[17]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b58\u5728\u79cd\u79cd\u632b\u6298\u548c\u5c40\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u6b27\u6d32\u6574\u4f53\u4ecd\u5728\u575a\u6301\u4fdd\u62a4\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e8e 2023 \u5e74 6 \u6708\u901a\u8fc7<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/water-reuse-is-a-big-opportunity-just-going-to-waste\/\">\u300a\u6c34\u518d\u5229\u7528\u6761\u4f8b\u300b(Water Reuse Regulation)<\/a>\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u8ba9\u7528\u4e8e\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u704c\u6e89\u7684\u5e9f\u6c34\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u53d8\u5f97\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u900f\u660e\u3001\u6613\u7528\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn18\" name=\"_ftnref18\">[18]<\/a>\u57ce\u5e02\u5e9f\u6c34\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u73b0\u6709\u6280\u672f\u51c0\u5316\uff0c\u8ba9\u519c\u6c11\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u7528\u518d\u751f\u6c34\uff0c\u79cd\u690d\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u53ef\u98df\u7528\u7684\u4f5c\u7269\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u5e9f\u6c34\u518d\u5229\u7528\u7387\u53ea\u6709 2.4%\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u54cd\u5e94\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u5021\u8bae\uff0c\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u5230 2030 \u5e74\u5e9f\u6c34\u518d\u5229\u7528\u7387\u8fbe\u5230 10% \u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn19\" name=\"_ftnref19\">[19]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6b27\u76df\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u9010\u6b65\u5236\u5b9a\u81ea\u8eab\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5fb7\u56fd\u53bb\u5e74\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u6c34\u4f9b\u5e94\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u81ea\u73b0\u5728\u5230 2030 \u5e74\u95f4\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u6062\u590d\u81ea\u7136\u6c34\u60c5<\/li>\n<li>\u786e\u4fdd\u519c\u6751\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u571f\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u80fd\u914d\u5408\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406<\/li>\n<li>\u89e3\u51b3\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u76f8\u5173\u98ce\u9669\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n<li>\u5efa\u8bbe\u9002\u5e94\u6c14\u5019\u7684\u6c34\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd<\/li>\n<li>\u6539\u5584\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6<a href=\"#_ftn20\" name=\"_ftnref20\">[20]<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u653f\u5e9c\u4e8e 2023 \u5e74\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u4e00\u9879 230 \u4ebf\u6b27\u5143\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6c34\u51c0\u5316\u3001\u704c\u6e89\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u548c\u6297\u6d2a\u707e\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u65e8\u5728\u8fc5\u901f\u6539\u5584\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4f9b\u6c34\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn21\" name=\"_ftnref21\">[21]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u7ed9\u9a6c\u6876\u3001\u6d17\u8863\u673a\u7b49\u65b0\u5bb6\u7528\u7535\u5668\u9644\u4e0a\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u8282\u6c34\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn22\" name=\"_ftnref22\">[22]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u6280\u672f\u90e8\u95e8\u6709\u671b\u5728\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5e74\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b27\u76df\u8d44\u52a9\u7684 iWays \u8ba1\u5212\u6b63\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u63d0\u5347\u6c34\u3001\u6750\u6599\u3001\u70ed\u91cf\u56de\u6536\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u5c06\u5de5\u4e1a\u6de1\u6c34\u6d88\u8017\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11 30% \u81f3 60%\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn23\" name=\"_ftnref23\"><sup>[23]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\uff0c\u80fd\u6e90\u516c\u53f8 BayWa r.e. \u6b63\u5728\u5bf9\u6e56\u4e0a\u6d6e\u5f0f\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u88c5\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u8be5\u88c5\u7f6e\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u5c06\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn24\" name=\"_ftnref24\">[24]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6b63\u5728\u5e94\u5bf9\u68d8\u624b\u7684\u4eba\u591a\u6c34\u5c11\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u79c1\u8425\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u4e3e\u63aa\u5c06\u626e\u6f14\u66f4\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_117505\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-117505\" style=\"width: 2560px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-117505\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/shutterstock_2297236473-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1709\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/shutterstock_2297236473-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/shutterstock_2297236473-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/shutterstock_2297236473-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/shutterstock_2297236473-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/shutterstock_2297236473-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/shutterstock_2297236473-1536x1025.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/shutterstock_2297236473-2048x1367.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-117505\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\u8ba9\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u9762\u4e34\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5e02\u9547\u8428\u4e4c\u65b0\u6751 (Vilanova de Sau)\uff0cSau \u6c34\u5e93\u7684\u6c34\u4e0b\u949f\u697c Sant Rom\u00e0 de Sau \u4e5f\u56e0\u6c34\u5e73\u9762\u4e0b\u964d\u6d6e\u51fa\u6c34\u9762\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u79c1\u8425\u90e8\u95e8\u52a9\u529b\u4fdd\u6301\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u6295\u8d44\u6d41<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u5371\u673a\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4f9b\u6c34\u51cf\u5c11\u95ee\u9898\u4e3a\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bae\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u5168\u7403\u5347\u6e29\u4fdd\u6301\u5728 1.3<sup>\u00b0<\/sup>C \u81f3 2.4<sup>\u00b0<\/sup>C \u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u5230 2050 \u5e74\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6709 10 \u4ebf\u4eba\u8981\u5fcd\u53d7\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u538b\u529b\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn25\" name=\"_ftnref25\">[25]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-117491\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_005-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1809\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_005-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_005-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_005-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_005-150x106.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_005-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_005-1536x1085.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1984-ALJ-Water-Stress-v1.0_005-2048x1447.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u53ea\u4f1a\u8ba9\u95ee\u9898\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u4e25\u5cfb\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6765\u5347\u6e29 3<sup>\u00b0<\/sup>C\uff0c\u5357\u6b27\u548c\u897f\u5357\u6b27\u7684\u590f\u5b63\u6cb3\u6d41\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0b\u964d 40%\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn26\" name=\"_ftnref26\">[26]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u8fde\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u95ee\u9898\u7f13\u89e3\u7b56\u7565\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u5230 2050 \u5e74\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u53d1\u7535\u3001\u6c22\u7535\u89e3\u3001\u78b3\u6355\u83b7\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u6bcf\u5e74\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u6d88\u8017 580 \u4ebf\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\u7684\u6c34\uff0c\u662f\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u76ee\u524d\u6bcf\u5e74\u996e\u6c34\u91cf\u7684\u4e24\u500d\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn27\" name=\"_ftnref27\">[27]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u6c14\u8c61\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5728\u300a2022 \u5e74\u5168\u7403\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u72b6\u51b5\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u628a\u4e16\u754c\u4f9b\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bc4\u4e3a\u201c\u5931\u8861\u201d\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5938\u5f20\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn28\" name=\"_ftnref28\"><sup>[28]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u79c1\u8425\u90e8\u95e8\uff0c\u50cf\u5b89\u5229\u6377\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u6b63\u5728\u5229\u7528\u5176\u72ec\u7acb\u8d44\u672c\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u62b5\u6297\u5168\u7403\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\u548c\u9965\u8352\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/almarwater.com\/\">Almar Water Solutions<\/a> \u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/energy-and-environmental-services\/energy-overview\/\">\u5b89\u5229\u6377\u80fd\u6e90<\/a>\u7684\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5176\u8bbe\u7acb\u5b8f\u5927\u613f\u666f\uff0c\u652f\u6301<a href=\"https:\/\/sdgs.un.org\/goals\/goal6\">\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u76ee\u6807 6<\/a>\u2014\u2014\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/waters-of-life\/\">\u6e05\u6d01\u996e\u6c34\u548c\u536b\u751f\u8bbe\u65bd<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-117533\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/UN-SDG-Water-Infographic.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"814\" height=\"1059\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/UN-SDG-Water-Infographic.jpg 631w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/UN-SDG-Water-Infographic-231x300.jpg 231w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/UN-SDG-Water-Infographic-115x150.jpg 115w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 814px) 100vw, 814px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Almar Water Solutions \u6210\u7acb\u4e8e 2016 \u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u3001\u4e2d\u4e1c\u3001\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u3001\u975e\u6d32\u3001\u4e9a\u592a\u5730\u533a\u5f00\u5c55\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e13\u6ce8\u7814\u7a76\u975e\u5e38\u89c4\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5982\u6d77\u6c34\u8131\u76d0\u548c\u518d\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4fdd\u969c\u5e02\u653f\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u6b63\u5e38\u4f9b\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5168\u7403\u7ea6\u6709 1,000 \u540d Almar \u5458\u5de5\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86 150 \u591a\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6c34\u5408\u540c\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6c99\u7279\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u7ea2\u6d77\u6cbf\u5cb8\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/shuqaiq-3-a-pipeline-full-of-potential\/\">Shuqaiq 3<\/a> \u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u8131\u76d0\u5382\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u8131\u76d0\u5382\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_100593\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-100593\" style=\"width: 863px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-100593\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Shuqaiq-3-IWP.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"863\" height=\"575\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Shuqaiq-3-IWP.jpg 627w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Shuqaiq-3-IWP-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Shuqaiq-3-IWP-150x100.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 863px) 100vw, 863px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-100593\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Shuqaiq 3 IWP \u4f4d\u4e8e\u6c99\u7279\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u7ea2\u6d77\u6cbf\u5cb8\uff0c\u4ea7\u80fd\u4e3a 45 \u4e07\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\/\u5929\uff0c\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u5382\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u53e3\u8fd1 400 \u4e07\u7684\u963f\u897f\u5c14\u7701\u548c\u5409\u8d5e\u7701\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u4f9b\u6c34\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Shuqaiq 3 \u5de5\u5382\u914d\u5907\u540c\u65f6\u8fd0\u8f6c\u7684 7,000 \u6761\u538b\u529b\u7ba1\uff0c\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6\u751f\u4ea7\u8d85\u8fc7 1,800 \u4e07\u5347\u7eaf\u6c34\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u963f\u897f\u5c14 (Asir) \u548c\u5409\u8d5e (Jizan) \u7701\u8fd1 400 \u4e07\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn29\" name=\"_ftnref29\">[29]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Almar Water Solutions \u5728\u90bb\u8fd1\u5c9b\u56fd\u5df4\u6797\u5c9b\u8fd0\u8425\u7740\u6c34\u91cf 100,000 \u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\/\u5929\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/news\/abdul-latif-jameel-energy-expands-role-in-middle-east-water-sector\/\">Muharraq<\/a> \u5148\u8fdb\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5382\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u5382\u56de\u6536\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5e9f\u6c34\uff0c\u50a8\u5165\u9ad8\u54c1\u4f4d\u518d\u751f\u6c34\u4e2d\u3002Muharraq \u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5305\u62ec\u6d77\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u9996\u6761 16.5 \u516c\u91cc\u6df1\u7684\u91cd\u529b\u4e0b\u6c34\u9053\u5e72\u7ebf\u7ba1\u9053\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e9f\u6c34\u6536\u96c6\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_64164\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-64164\" style=\"width: 1140px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-64164\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Muharraq.jpg\" alt=\"Muharraq Wastewater Plant Bahrain\" width=\"1140\" height=\"410\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Muharraq.jpg 1140w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Muharraq-300x108.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Muharraq-1024x368.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Muharraq-150x54.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Muharraq-768x276.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1140px) 100vw, 1140px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-64164\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Muharraq Wastewater Plant Bahrain<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u6280\u672f\u516c\u53f8 <a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/news\/almar-water-solutions-becomes-a-shareholder-of-digital-transformation-company-datakorum\/\">Datakorum<\/a> \u662f\u5b89\u5229\u6377\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6c34\u4e1a\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u884c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u3002Datakorum \u5c06\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u667a\u80fd\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u76ee\u7684\u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8\u7528\u6c34\u6548\u7387\u5e76\u8282\u7701\u91cd\u8981\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u5173\u6ce8\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1a2022 \u5e74\uff0cDatakorum \u5ba3\u5e03\u5c06\u5728\u963f\u5e03\u624e\u6bd4\u5f00\u53d1\u5177\u6709\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5176<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/news\/datakorum-awarded-an-historic-project-driving-digital-transformation-of-abu-dhabis-water-infrastructure\/\">\u4e94\u5e74\u5408\u540c<\/a>\uff0cDatakorum \u5c06\u63d0\u4f9b 5G \u7f51\u5173\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u3001\u914d\u6c34\u4eea\u8868\u3001\u5148\u8fdb\u8ba1\u91cf\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_90623\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-90623\" style=\"width: 225px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-90623\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Fady-Jameel-2-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"Fady Jameel\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Fady-Jameel-2-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Fady-Jameel-2-768x1025.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Fady-Jameel-2-112x150.jpg 112w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Fady-Jameel-2-1151x1536.jpg 1151w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Fady-Jameel-2.jpg 1224w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-90623\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fady Jameel<br \/>\u5b89\u5229\u6377\u526f\u603b\u88c1\u517c\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5b89\u5229\u6377\u526f\u603b\u88c1\u517c\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d Fady Jameel \u8868\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e Almar Water Solutions \u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5b89\u5229\u6377\u6b63\u5728\u4ece\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u5e2e\u52a9\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u548c\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u8131\u76d0\u5382\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5408\u540c\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u53d1\u7535\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u6280\u672f\u6295\u8d44\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u6709\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u805a\u96c6\u6b27\u6d32\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5171\u540c\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u538b\u529b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u5411\u4eba\u7c7b\u53d1\u51fa\u7279\u6b8a\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5404\u65b9\u5f00\u5c55\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8ba9\u540e\u4ee3\u514d\u53d7\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/lordslibrary.parliament.uk\/horn-of-africa-projections-of-a-famine-in-2023\/\">https:\/\/lordslibrary.parliament.uk\/horn-of-africa-projections-of-a-famine-in-2023\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/weather\/2023\/mar\/04\/very-precarious-europe-faces-growing-water-crisis-as-winter-drought-worsens\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/weather\/2023\/mar\/04\/very-precarious-europe-faces-growing-water-crisis-as-winter-drought-worsens<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2022\/aug\/13\/europes-rivers-run-dry-as-scientists-warn-drought-could-be-worst-in-500-years\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2022\/aug\/13\/europes-rivers-run-dry-as-scientists-warn-drought-could-be-worst-in-500-years<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tugraz.at\/en\/tu-graz\/services\/news-stories\/media-service\/singleview\/article\/satellitendaten-belegen-anhaltend-schwere-duerre-in-europa\">https:\/\/www.tugraz.at\/en\/tu-graz\/services\/news-stories\/media-service\/singleview\/article\/satellitendaten-belegen-anhaltend-schwere-duerre-in-europa<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/80122ded-4158-45f9-915c-a52b5fb2d088\">https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/80122ded-4158-45f9-915c-a52b5fb2d088<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wri.org\/insights\/highest-water-stressed-countries\">https:\/\/www.wri.org\/insights\/highest-water-stressed-countries<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.waternewseurope.com\/four-european-countries-are-subject-to-extreme-water-stress\/\">https:\/\/www.waternewseurope.com\/four-european-countries-are-subject-to-extreme-water-stress\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/weather\/2023\/mar\/04\/very-precarious-europe-faces-growing-water-crisis-as-winter-drought-worsens\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/weather\/2023\/mar\/04\/very-precarious-europe-faces-growing-water-crisis-as-winter-drought-worsens<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/weather\/2023\/mar\/04\/very-precarious-europe-faces-growing-water-crisis-as-winter-drought-worsens\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/weather\/2023\/mar\/04\/very-precarious-europe-faces-growing-water-crisis-as-winter-drought-worsens<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euronews.com\/2023\/10\/16\/europes-water-crisis-how-bad-is-it-and-what-can-be-done\">https:\/\/www.euronews.com\/2023\/10\/16\/europes-water-crisis-how-bad-is-it-and-what-can-be-done<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2022\/08\/drought-impacts-europe-unexpected\/\">https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2022\/08\/drought-impacts-europe-unexpected\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2022\/08\/drought-impacts-europe-unexpected\/\">https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/agenda\/2022\/08\/drought-impacts-europe-unexpected\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euronews.com\/green\/2023\/05\/09\/water-gaps-where-in-europe-is-most-at-risk-of-water-shortages-and-what-can-be-done-about-i\">https:\/\/www.euronews.com\/green\/2023\/05\/09\/water-gaps-where-in-europe-is-most-at-risk-of-water-shortages-and-what-can-be-done-about-i<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statista.com\/statistics\/1106711\/population-of-europe\/\">https:\/\/www.statista.com\/statistics\/1106711\/population-of-europe\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/80122ded-4158-45f9-915c-a52b5fb2d088\">https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/80122ded-4158-45f9-915c-a52b5fb2d088<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[16]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euronews.com\/2023\/10\/16\/europes-water-crisis-how-bad-is-it-and-what-can-be-done\">https:\/\/www.euronews.com\/2023\/10\/16\/europes-water-crisis-how-bad-is-it-and-what-can-be-done<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[17]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/smartwatermagazine.com\/blogs\/kira-taylor\/eu-needs-address-growing-issue-water-scarcity\">https:\/\/smartwatermagazine.com\/blogs\/kira-taylor\/eu-needs-address-growing-issue-water-scarcity<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[18]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/environment.ec.europa.eu\/news\/water-reuse-new-eu-rules-improve-access-safe-irrigation-2023-06-26_en\">https:\/\/environment.ec.europa.eu\/news\/water-reuse-new-eu-rules-improve-access-safe-irrigation-2023-06-26_en<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\">[19]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/80122ded-4158-45f9-915c-a52b5fb2d088\">https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/80122ded-4158-45f9-915c-a52b5fb2d088<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\">[20]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/environment.ec.europa.eu\/news\/water-reuse-new-eu-rules-improve-access-safe-irrigation-2023-06-26_en\">https:\/\/environment.ec.europa.eu\/news\/water-reuse-new-eu-rules-improve-access-safe-irrigation-2023-06-26_en<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\">[21]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/weather\/2023\/mar\/04\/very-precarious-europe-faces-growing-water-crisis-as-winter-drought-worsens\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/weather\/2023\/mar\/04\/very-precarious-europe-faces-growing-water-crisis-as-winter-drought-worsens<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref22\" name=\"_ftn22\">[22]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/80122ded-4158-45f9-915c-a52b5fb2d088\">https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/80122ded-4158-45f9-915c-a52b5fb2d088<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref23\" name=\"_ftn23\">[23]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iways.eu\/\">https:\/\/www.iways.eu\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\">[24]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/smartwatermagazine.com\/blogs\/kira-taylor\/eu-needs-address-growing-issue-water-scarcity\">https:\/\/smartwatermagazine.com\/blogs\/kira-taylor\/eu-needs-address-growing-issue-water-scarcity<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref25\" name=\"_ftn25\">[25]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wri.org\/insights\/highest-water-stressed-countries\">https:\/\/www.wri.org\/insights\/highest-water-stressed-countries<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref26\" name=\"_ftn26\">[26]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eea.europa.eu\/highlights\/water-stress-is-a-major\">https:\/\/www.eea.europa.eu\/highlights\/water-stress-is-a-major<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref27\" name=\"_ftn27\">[27]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/80122ded-4158-45f9-915c-a52b5fb2d088\">https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/80122ded-4158-45f9-915c-a52b5fb2d088<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref28\" name=\"_ftn28\">[28]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euronews.com\/2023\/10\/16\/europes-water-crisis-how-bad-is-it-and-what-can-be-done\">https:\/\/www.euronews.com\/2023\/10\/16\/europes-water-crisis-how-bad-is-it-and-what-can-be-done<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref29\" name=\"_ftn29\">[29]<\/a> https:\/\/almarwater.com\/pf\/shuqaiq-3\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":117498,"template":"","tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u5e94\u5bf9\u6b27\u6d32\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u6311\u6218 | Abdul Latif Jameel\u00ae<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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