{"id":121950,"date":"2025-05-21T12:29:53","date_gmt":"2025-05-21T12:29:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alj.com\/perspective\/dealing-with-drought\/"},"modified":"2025-08-08T10:52:42","modified_gmt":"2025-08-08T10:52:42","slug":"dealing-with-drought","status":"publish","type":"perspective","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/zh-hans\/perspective\/dealing-with-drought\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5e94\u5bf9\u5e72\u65f1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u521b\u7eaa\u5f55\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6b63\u5728\u6270\u4e71\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3002\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u6218\u7565\u5bf9\u7b56\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u5c40\u52bf\u3002\u98d3\u98ce\u3001\u6d77\u5578\u7b49\u5267\u70c8\u5929\u6c14\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u5404\u5927\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u5934\u6761\u7248\u9762\uff0c\u4f46\u5e72\u65f1\u5e38\u5e38\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u4f46\u6b63\u5982\u8054\u5408\u56fd (UN) \u53bb\u5e74\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u79f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e25\u91cd\u800c\u7d27\u8feb\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-121914\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/UN-Convention-to-Combat-Desertification-300x103.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"103\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/UN-Convention-to-Combat-Desertification-300x103.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/UN-Convention-to-Combat-Desertification-150x52.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/UN-Convention-to-Combat-Desertification.jpg 679w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf\">\u300a2023 \u5e74\u5168\u7403\u5e72\u65f1\u6982\u51b5\u300b<\/a>(Global Drought Snapshot)\uff0c\u7531\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u9632\u6cbb\u8352\u6f20\u5316\u516c\u7ea6 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/\">UNCCD<\/a>) \u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u5e72\u65f1\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u7684\u201c\u65e0\u58f0\u7834\u574f\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u62a5\u544a\u6839\u636e\u6765\u81ea 101 \u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u58f0\u79f0\u5168\u7403\u6709 18.4 \u4ebf\u4eba\u906d\u53d7\u5e72\u65f1\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d 4.7% \u9762\u4e34\u4e25\u91cd\u6216\u6781\u7aef\u5e72\u65f1\u3002\u5728 2022 \u5e74\u6216 2023 \u5e74\u5ba3\u5e03\u8fdb\u5165\u5e72\u65f1\u7d27\u6025\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u3002\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u8bb8\u591a\u89d2\u843d\uff0c\u5e72\u65f1\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u5cfb\u30022022 \u5e74\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u8fce\u6765\u4e86\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u70ed\u7684\u590f\u5929\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u53d7\u5e72\u65f1\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u5df2\u521b\u4e0b\u5386\u53f2\u65b0\u9ad8\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7 63 \u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u800c 2000 \u5e74\u81f3 2022 \u5e74\u7684\u5e74\u5747\u5e72\u65f1\u9762\u79ef\u4e3a 16.7 \u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a>\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5230\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u4e2d\u3001\u91cd\u5ea6\u5e72\u65f1\u548c\u7279\u65f1\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u7ffb\u4e00\u756a\uff0c\u5e72\u65f1\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5c06\u63d0\u9ad8 80% \u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-121851\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_001-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1809\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_001-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_001-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_001-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_001-150x106.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_001-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_001-1536x1085.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_001-2048x1447.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u62a5\u544a\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8fdc\u4e0d\u6b62\u773c\u524d\u7684\u7f3a\u6c34\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4f7f\u793e\u533a\u548c\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u9677\u5165\u201c\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u4e14\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u8054\u7684\u7834\u574f\u4e4b\u7f51\u201d\u3002\u7cae\u98df\u77ed\u7f3a\u3001\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0a\u6da8\u3001\u822a\u8fd0\u4e2d\u65ad\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8fde\u9501\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e72\u65f1\u6bcf\u5e74\u4f30\u8ba1\u9020\u6210\u6570\u5341\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a>\u3002\u5e72\u65f1\u4e5f\u4f1a\u52a9\u957f\u51b2\u7a81\u548c\u88ab\u8feb\u8fc1\u5f99\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7834\u574f\u548c\u75db\u82e6\u3002\u6b63\u5982 UNCCD \u6267\u884c\u79d8\u4e66 Ibrahim Thiaw \u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u5e72\u65f1\u201c\u6084\u6084\u5730\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u77e5\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u53ef\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u661f\u7403\uff0c\u5bf9\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u6d3b\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a>\u3002\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u663e\u7136\u662f\u5168\u7403\u8feb\u5207\u7684\u91cd\u4e2d\u4e4b\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u521b\u7eaa\u5f55\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6<\/h2>\n<p>\u8fd1\u6765\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u591a\u5730\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u521b\u7eaa\u5f55\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u30022024 \u5e74 2 \u6708\uff0c\u52a0\u6cf0\u7f57\u5c3c\u4e9a\u906d\u9047\u4e86\u201c\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a>\u3002 200 \u4e2a\u57ce\u9547\u7684 600 \u591a\u4e07\u52a0\u6cf0\u7f57\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4eba\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5c45\u6c11\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u6d17\u8f66\u548c\u4e3a\u6cf3\u6c60\u6ce8\u6c34<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a>\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u65e9\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\u4e5f\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u5468\u8fb9\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u591a\u5730\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5357\u90e8\u548c\u897f\u897f\u91cc\u7b49\u5730\u9881\u5e03\u7528\u6c34\u9650\u4ee4\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u4f9b\u6c34\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6469\u6d1b\u54e5\u7981\u6b62\u7528\u6c34\u6e05\u6d01\u9053\u8def\u3001\u704c\u6e89\u516c\u56ed\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u519c\u4e1a\u533a\u3002\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8be5\u56fd\u6c34\u5e93\u7684\u6c34\u4f4d\u6781\u4f4e\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u84c4\u6c34\u91cf\u4e0d\u8db3\u6700\u5927\u5bb9\u91cf\u7684\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5317\u90e8\u3001\u57c3\u585e\u4fc4\u6bd4\u4e9a\u548c\u7d22\u9a6c\u91cc\u6b63\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u6709\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u5e72\u65f1\u5bfc\u81f4 900 \u4e07\u5934\u7272\u755c\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c400 \u4e07\u4eba\u9677\u5165\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u7cae\u98df\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u6551\u63f4\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a (International Rescue Committee) \u7684\u4e00\u540d\u4ee3\u8868\u544a\u8bc9<em>\u300a\u6cf0\u6664\u58eb\u62a5\u300b<\/em>\uff0c\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u662f\u5c06\u4e1c\u975e\u201c\u7f6e\u4e8e\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u707e\u96be\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u201d\uff0c\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u9762\u4e34\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u3001\u6d41\u79bb\u5931\u6240\u3001\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\u7b49\u56f0\u96be<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u96e8\u6797\u4e5f\u6b63\u7ecf\u5386\u7740\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\u3002\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u53bb\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u964d\u96e8\uff0c\u52a0\u4e4b\u8fde\u756a\u70ed\u6d6a\u548c\u6c14\u6e29\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5e73\u5747\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u6cb3\u6d41\u6d41\u91cf\u4f4e\u548c\u690d\u88ab\u538b\u529b\u7b49\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u635f\u5bb3\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u751f\u8ba1\u5e76\u5371\u53ca\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a>\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u6b49\u6536\uff0c\u4f4e\u6c34\u4f4d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8239\u53ea\u96be\u4ee5\u822a\u884c\uff0c\u793e\u533a\u6050\u6015\u96be\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u57fa\u672c\u5546\u54c1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d7\u5230\u6270\u4e71<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-121858\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_002-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1809\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_002-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_002-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_002-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_002-150x106.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_002-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_002-1536x1085.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_002-2048x1447.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u57df\uff0c\u6709\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u6b63\u50ac\u751f\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u5e72\u65f1\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u6c14\u8c61\u5f52\u56e0 (WWA) \u56fd\u9645\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c0f\u7ec4\u5728 2022 \u5e74\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4eba\u4e3a\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u4f7f\u5317\u534a\u7403\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6b27\u6d32\u521b\u7eaa\u5f55\u7684\u6700\u70ed\u590f\u5b63\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u81f3\u5c11\u9ad8\u51fa 20 \u500d<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\"><sup>[12]<\/sup><\/a>\u30022023 \u5e74\u7684\u4e24\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5f97\u51fa\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002WWA \u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u4f7f\u5f97\u5982\u5f53\u524d\u4e1c\u975e\u5e72\u65f1\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u51e0\u7387\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7ea6\u767e\u500d\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u4eec\u79f0\u6b64\u4e3a\u201c\u4fdd\u5b88\u4f30\u8ba1\u201d\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\uff0c\u8be5\u5c0f\u7ec4\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u5f02\u5e38\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u201c\u4e3b\u8981\u9a71\u52a8\u56e0\u7d20\u201d\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u73b0\u8c61\u4e5f\u662f\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u201c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u9020\u6210\u7684\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_121886\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-121886\" style=\"width: 288px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-121886\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Image-Credit-worldweatherattribution.org_.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"288\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Image-Credit-worldweatherattribution.org_.jpg 288w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Image-Credit-worldweatherattribution.org_-144x150.jpg 144w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 288px) 100vw, 288px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-121886\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2023 \u5e74 6 \u6708\u81f3 11 \u6708\uff0c\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\uff08\u84dd\u8272\uff09\u7684\u516d\u4e2a\u6708 SPEI\uff0c\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd Drought Monitor \u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u7531 MSWEP \u548c MSWX \u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<br \/>\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u00a9 worldweatherattribution.org<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>WWA \u63a2\u8ba8\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u65f6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6c14\u8c61\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u519c\u4e1a\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e5f\u628a\u84b8\u53d1\u84b8\u817e\u4f5c\u7528\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7eb3\u5165\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u5373\u6e29\u5347\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1\u548c\u690d\u7269\u84b8\u817e\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u84b8\u53d1\u84b8\u817e\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f1a\u6781\u5927\u5730\u52a0\u5267\u5e72\u65f1\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0cWWA \u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff0c\u4eba\u4e3a\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u4f7f\u6c14\u8c61\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u589e\u52a0\u4e86 10 \u500d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u519c\u4e1a\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7ea6 30 \u500d<a href=\"#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\">[13]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u5c0f\u7ec4\u4e5f\u8b66\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5168\u7403\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6b64\u7c7b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5c06\u6108\u52a0\u666e\u904d\u3002\u5728\u6bd4\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u524d\u65f6\u4ee3\u6e29\u6696 2\u2103 \u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u519c\u4e1a\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5c06\u518d\u589e\u52a0 4 \u500d\uff0c\u6c14\u8c61\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5c06\u518d\u589e\u52a0 3 \u500d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>WWA \u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u4eba\u4eec\u65e5\u76ca\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u5267\u5e72\u65f1\u95ee\u9898\u3002NASA \u53bb\u5e74\u7275\u5934\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u5e72\u65f1\u548c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u964d\u96e8\u671f\u90fd\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5347\u6e29\u800c\u52a0\u5267<a href=\"#_ftn14\" name=\"_ftnref14\">[14]<\/a>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728 2015 \u5e74\u81f3 2021 \u5e74\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6781\u7aef\u591a\u96e8\u548c\u5e72\u65f1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6bcf\u5e74\u53d1\u751f 4 \u6b21\uff0c\u800c\u6b64\u524d 13 \u5e74\u95f4\u6bcf\u5e74\u53d1\u751f 3 \u6b21\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff0c\u201c\u6781\u7aef\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u603b\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u5e73\u5747\u6e29\u5ea6\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u2026\u2026\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u5730\u7403\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u53d8\u6696\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u66f4\u52a0\u9891\u7e41\u3001\u4e25\u91cd\u3001\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\/\u6216\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\u548c\u96e8\u671f\u201d\u3002NASA \u89e3\u91ca\u79f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u5e72\u65f1\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6e29\u6696\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u4ece\u5730\u7403\u8868\u9762\u84b8\u53d1\uff1b\u6e29\u6696\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e5f\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6c34\u5206\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u964d\u96ea\u548c\u964d\u96e8\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u672c\u8eab\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u5f0f\u52a0\u5267\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c14\u8c61\u5c40\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u571f\u58e4\u56e0\u84b8\u53d1\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u53d8\u5f97\u5e72\u71e5\uff0c\u4e0a\u65b9\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f1a\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u84b8\u53d1<a href=\"#_ftn15\" name=\"_ftnref15\">[15]<\/a>\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u667a\u5e93 C2ES \u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u4e5f\u5728\u6539\u53d8\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\u7684\u65f6\u673a\u3002\u51ac\u5b63\u6c14\u6e29\u5347\u9ad8\u5bfc\u81f4\u5317\u534a\u7403\u964d\u96ea\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u76f8\u5e94\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4f9b\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f9d\u9760\u6625\u5b63\u878d\u96ea\u6765\u4f9b\u5e94\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6c14\u6e29\u4e0a\u5347\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7834\u574f\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cC2ES \u79f0\uff0c\u96ea\u5145\u5f53\u4e86\u53cd\u5c04\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5730\u9762\u5c11\u96ea\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5730\u8868\u6e29\u5ea6\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5267\u5e72\u65f1\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u662f\u590d\u6742\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u5b83\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u95ee\u9898\u6108\u53d1\u6076\u5316\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u4e13\u95e8\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/\">IPCC<\/a>) \u7684\u7b2c\u516d\u6b21\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u628a\u63e1\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u65ad\uff0c\u5728 21 \u4e16\u7eaa\u201c\u53d7\u5e72\u65f1\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u571f\u5730\u603b\u9762\u79ef\u5c06\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5e72\u65f1\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u9891\u7e41\u548c\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn16\" name=\"_ftnref16\">[16]<\/a> NASA \u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6392\u653e\u60c5\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u201c\u5e72\u65f1\u6613\u53d1\u5730\u533a\u6050\u5c06\u8fdb\u5165\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u7279\u5927\u5e72\u65f1\u201d\u3002\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u8865\u5145\u79f0\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u533a\u571f\u58e4\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u4f1a\u7ecf\u5386\u201c\u66f4\u9891\u7e41\u548c\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u91ce\u706b\u201d\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn17\" name=\"_ftnref17\">[17]<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u5e72\u65f1\u65e5\u76ca\u6076\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h2>\n<p>\u5e72\u65f1\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u7834\u574f\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5f53\u4f9b\u6c34\u51cf\u5c11\u65f6\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4e8e\u996e\u7528\u3001\u70f9\u996a\u3001\u690d\u7269\u704c\u6e89\u3001\u6e05\u6d01\u7b49\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bf9\u519c\u4e1a\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u8fd0\u8f93\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u95ee\u9898<a href=\"#_ftn18\" name=\"_ftnref18\">[18]<\/a>\u3002\u5185\u5e03\u62c9\u65af\u52a0\u5927\u5b66 (University of Nebraska) \u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e72\u65f1\u51cf\u707e\u4e2d\u5fc3 (National Drought Mitigation Center) \u628a\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u548c\u95f4\u63a5\u8fde\u9501\u6548\u5e94\u6bd4\u4f5c\u591a\u7c73\u8bfa\u9aa8\u724c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u519c\u6c11\u79cd\u690d\u7684\u7389\u7c73\u82e5\u662f\u6b49\u6536\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u94b1\u4ece\u7ecf\u9500\u5546\u90a3\u91cc\u8d2d\u4e70\u65b0\u7684\u62d6\u62c9\u673a\uff0c\u90a3\u7ecf\u9500\u5546\u5c31\u4f1a\u8d54\u94b1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u591a\u7684\u519c\u6c11\u6b49\u6536\uff0c\u7ecf\u9500\u5546\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u529b\u96c7\u7528\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u5458\u5de5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5173\u95e8\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u793e\u533a\u53d7\u5230\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn19\" name=\"_ftnref19\">[19]<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f71\u54cd<\/h2>\n<p>\u5e72\u65f1\u4e5f\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u636e NASA \u79f0\uff0c\u6d2a\u6c34\u548c\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5360\u7f8e\u56fd\u6bcf\u5e74\u6781\u7aef\u5929\u6c14\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9020\u6210\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u7684 20% \u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn20\" name=\"_ftnref20\">[20]<\/a>\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u519c\u4e1a\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6d77\u6d0b\u548c\u5927\u6c14\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40 (NOAA) \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u662f\u4f5c\u7269\u6b49\u6536\u548c\u7267\u573a\u635f\u5931\u3002\u81ea 1980 \u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5171\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86 26 \u6b21\u5e72\u65f1\uff0c\u603b\u635f\u5931\u6210\u672c\u81f3\u5c11 10 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5408\u8ba1\u9020\u6210\u56fd\u5bb6\u635f\u5931\u81f3\u5c11 2,490 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff08\u6309 2020 \u5e74\u4ef7\u683c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff09<a href=\"#_ftn21\" name=\"_ftnref21\">[21]<\/a>\u3002\u6839\u636e\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ec5\u5728\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\uff0c\u5e72\u65f1\u5c31\u8ba9\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u76f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931\u4e86\u7ea6 11 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd1 8,750 \u4e2a\u5168\u804c\u548c\u517c\u804c\u5c97\u4f4d<a href=\"#_ftn22\" name=\"_ftnref22\">[22]<\/a>\u3002\u636e\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c2023 \u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5357\u90e8\u548c\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\u4e00\u4e9b\u5dde\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\u9020\u6210\u4e86 145 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn23\" name=\"_ftnref23\">[23]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u65f1\u5bf9\u519c\u4e1a\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u95f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u80a5\u6599\u548c\u519c\u4e1a\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u7b49\u6295\u5165\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u635f\u5931\u7684\u6210\u672c\u6709\u65f6\u4ee5\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0a\u6da8\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8f6c\u5ac1\u7ed9\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u653f\u5e9c\u63f4\u52a9\u9879\u76ee\u51cf\u8f7b\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b63\u5982 NOAA \u6240\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u591a\u4e2a\u5de5\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5c06\u6c34\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u3001\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u6e05\u6d17\u548c\u51b7\u5374\u7b49\u76ee\u7684<a href=\"#_ftn24\" name=\"_ftnref24\">[24]<\/a>\u3002\u6c34\u4e5f\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u7c7b\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6c34\u4f4d\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u6c34\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u6548\u7387\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u70ed\u529b\u53d1\u7535\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u71c3\u7164\u548c\u71c3\u6c14\u53d1\u7535\u5382\uff09\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6c34\u6765\u4ea7\u751f\u84b8\u6c7d\u548c\u51b7\u5374\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bf8\u5982\u6b64\u7c7b\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\u4f1a\u5bf9\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5e72\u65f1\u6bcf\u5e74\u7ed9\u6b27\u76df\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u9020\u6210 90 \u4ebf\u6b27\u5143\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u7ed9\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u3001\u610f\u5927\u5229\u548c\u6cd5\u56fd\u5404\u9020\u6210\u8d85\u8fc7 10 \u4ebf\u6b27\u5143\u7684\u635f\u5931<a href=\"#_ftn25\" name=\"_ftnref25\"><sup>[25]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002\u5728\u8f83\u8d2b\u7a77\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f71\u54cd\u5f80\u5f80\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5e72\u65f1\u51b2\u51fb\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u201c\u5927\u91cf\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn26\" name=\"_ftnref26\"><sup>[26]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002\u5728\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u548c\u4e2d\u7b49\u6536\u5165\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u6781\u7aef\u5e72\u65f1\u4f7f\u589e\u957f\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ea6 0.85 \u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u9ad8\u6536\u5165\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f7f\u589e\u957f\u7387\u7684\u964d\u5e45\u201c\u7565\u4f4e\u4e8e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u6240\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u201d\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn27\" name=\"_ftnref27\"><sup>[27]<\/sup><\/a>\u5728\u5e72\u65f1\u52a0\u5267\u7684\u5f62\u52bf\u4e0b\uff0c\u8d5e\u6bd4\u4e9a\u8d27\u5e01\u514b\u74e6\u67e5\u4eca\u5e74\u8dcc\u81f3\u521b\u7eaa\u5f55\u4f4e\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8868\u660e\u5e72\u65f1\u4f1a \u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u540e\u679c\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn28\" name=\"_ftnref28\">[28]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-121865\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_003-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1626\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_003-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_003-300x191.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_003-1024x650.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_003-150x95.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_003-768x488.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_003-1536x975.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_003-2048x1301.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u4e1c\u975e\uff0c\u8fde\u5e74\u5e72\u65f1\u6301\u7eed\u7834\u574f\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7 (WHO) \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u76f8\u5173\u707e\u5bb3\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u52a0\u4e4b\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u6781\u9ad8\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u9965\u997f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u7fa4\u80cc\u4e95\u79bb\u4e61\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u98df\u7269\u548c\u6c34\uff0c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5730\u6d41\u79bb\u5931\u6240\u3002\u8d85\u8fc7 4,500 \u4e07\u4eba\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7cae\u98df\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u82cf\u4e39\u3001\u57c3\u585e\u4fc4\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5317\u90e8\u548c\u5357\u82cf\u4e39\u7684\u9965\u997f\u52a0\u5267\u3002\u4e16\u536b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9884\u8ba1\uff0c\u5230 2024 \u5e74 6 \u6708\uff0c\u5c06\u6709 1,080 \u4e07\u4e94\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u513f\u7ae5\u9762\u4e34\u6025\u6027\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u970d\u4e71\u3001\u759f\u75be\u3001\u9ebb\u75b9\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\u7206\u53d1\u7684\u201c\u6fc0\u589e\u201d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u6781\u7aef\u6c14\u5019\u4e8b\u4ef6\u548c\u51b2\u7a81\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-121872\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_004-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1626\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_004-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_004-300x191.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_004-1024x650.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_004-150x95.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_004-768x488.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_004-1536x975.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dealing-with-drought-v1_004-2048x1301.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e16\u536b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8ba8\u8bba\u5e72\u65f1\u5bf9\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u65f6\u89e3\u91ca\u79f0\uff0c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6d41\u79bb\u5931\u6240\u5f80\u5f80\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u73af\u5883\u536b\u751f\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\uff0c\u8425\u517b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4f1a\u4f7f\u4eba\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u60a3\u75c5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u513f\u7ae5\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn29\" name=\"_ftnref29\">[29]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u65f1\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u5bf9\u5bcc\u88d5\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u6210\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u9884\u9632\u4e2d\u5fc3 (CDC) \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5e72\u65f1\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5065\u5eb7\u9020\u6210\u591a\u91cd\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5982\u52a0\u5267\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u7272\u755c\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u52a0\u5927\u536b\u751f\u96be\u5ea6<a href=\"#_ftn30\" name=\"_ftnref30\">[30]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u5916\uff0c\u5e72\u65f1\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u548c\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5982\u7834\u574f\u6816\u606f\u5730\u3001\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fc1\u5f99\u6216\u589e\u52a0\u75be\u75c5<a href=\"#_ftn31\" name=\"_ftnref31\">[31]<\/a><a href=\"#_ftn32\" name=\"_ftnref32\">[32]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5e94\u5bf9\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u548c\u5f71\u54cd<\/h2>\n<p>\u52aa\u529b\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5c06\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u5e72\u65f1\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5404\u56fd\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\u5e76\u5728\u5e72\u65f1\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u6709\u529b\u5e94\u5bf9\u3002UNCCD \u6566\u4fc3\u5404\u56fd\u91c7\u53d6\u201c\u79ef\u6781\u3001\u534f\u8c03\u548c\u5168\u9762\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u5e72\u65f1\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u9760\u5371\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u5e72\u65f1\uff0c\u4f46\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u53ca\u65e9\u884c\u52a8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u51cf\u8f7b\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u5e72\u65f1\u5f71\u54cd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8be5\u516c\u7ea6\u6b63\u5728\u4e0e 70 \u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u5408\u4f5c\u5b9e\u65bd\u201c\u5e72\u65f1\u667a\u80fd\u201d\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u9884\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u9690\u60a3\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7f13\u89e3\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn33\" name=\"_ftnref33\">[33]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>UNCDD \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u7bb1\u6c47\u96c6\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7c7b\u522b\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4f9b\u5404\u56fd\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u9884\u8b66\uff0cDigital Earth Africa \u5e73\u53f0\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u7ba1\u7406\u571f\u5730\u5229\u7528\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u548c\u6d77\u5cb8\u4fb5\u8680\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d2a\u6c34\u548c\u5e72\u65f1\u7b49\u95ee\u9898<a href=\"#_ftn34\" name=\"_ftnref34\">[34]<\/a>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u5927\u9646\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u201c\u4ece\u592a\u7a7a\u89c2\u6d4b\u6c34\u201d(Water Observations from Space) \u5021\u8bae\uff0c\u8be5\u5021\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u536b\u661f\u56fe\u50cf\u6765\u5c55\u793a\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u5229\u7528 Digital Earth Africa \u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6765\u76d1\u6d4b Sulunga \u6e56\u7684\u6c34\u4f4d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5236\u5b9a\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6e56\u6cca\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u6e56\u6cca\u7684\u793e\u533a\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn35\" name=\"_ftnref35\">[35]<\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_121921\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-121921\" style=\"width: 825px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-121921\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/WOfS-Niger-Delta.-Source-Digital-Earth-Africa.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"825\" height=\"529\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/WOfS-Niger-Delta.-Source-Digital-Earth-Africa.jpg 608w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/WOfS-Niger-Delta.-Source-Digital-Earth-Africa-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/WOfS-Niger-Delta.-Source-Digital-Earth-Africa-150x96.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 825px) 100vw, 825px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-121921\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6b64\u56fe\u7247\u7531 WOfS \u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u7684\u662f\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u7684\u6c34\u4f53\u3002\u6765\u6e90\uff1aDigital Earth Africa<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u591a\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u5207\u5b9e\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u8f7b\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002UNCCD \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u529e\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u62ec\u63a2\u7d22\u8010\u65f1\u4f5c\u7269\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u704c\u6e89\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bbe\u7acb\u6c34\u6536\u96c6\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a<a href=\"#_ftn36\" name=\"_ftnref36\">[36]<\/a>\u548c\u65af\u5a01\u58eb\u5170<a href=\"#_ftn37\" name=\"_ftnref37\">[37]<\/a>\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u519c\u6751\u793e\u533a\u6b63\u5728\u5efa\u9020\u6c99\u575d\u3002\u6b64\u6280\u672f\u5728\u96e8\u5b63\u6d41\u7ecf\u7684\u591a\u6ce5\u6c99\u6cb3\u6d41\u7684\u6cb3\u5e8a\u4e0a\u5efa\u9020\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u5899\u3002\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u5728\u5899\u540e\u79ef\u805a\uff0c\u524d\u90e8\u84c4\u6c34\uff0c\u5f85\u5230\u65f1\u5b63\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u6d45\u4e95\u6216\u4e0a\u6e38\u6316\u6d1e\u6765\u53d6\u6c34\u3002\u6c99\u575d\u4e5f\u62ac\u9ad8\u4e86\u5468\u56f4\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f5c\u7269\u751f\u957f\u548c\u755c\u7267\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4<a href=\"#_ftn38\" name=\"_ftnref38\">[38]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4ed6\u624b\u6bb5\u66f4\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4eba\u5de5\u964d\u96e8\u9700\u8981\u7528\u98de\u673a\u628a\u7898\u5316\u94f6\u7b49\u7269\u8d28\u6ce8\u5165\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u4e91\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c34\u7684\u51dd\u7ed3\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u964d\u96e8\u91cf<a href=\"#_ftn39\" name=\"_ftnref39\">[39]<\/a>\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u65e9\u5728 1940 \u5e74\u4ee3\u5c31\u6709\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u76ee\u524d\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u7684\u5174\u8da3<a href=\"#_ftn40\" name=\"_ftnref40\">[40]<\/a>\u3002\u963f\u8054\u914b\u6bcf\u5e74\u6267\u884c\u6570\u767e\u6b21\u4eba\u5de5\u964d\u96e8\u4efb\u52a1<a href=\"#_ftn41\" name=\"_ftnref41\">[41]<\/a>\uff0c\u79f0\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u81f3\u591a\u53ef\u5c06\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u589e\u52a0 25%\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u591a\u5dde\u4e5f\u5728\u6269\u589e\u6b64\u7c7b\u9879\u76ee\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn42\" name=\"_ftnref42\">[42]<\/a>\u8bb8\u591a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u6539\u9020\u6297\u65f1\u4f5c\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u82f1\u56fd\u8c22\u83f2\u5c14\u5fb7\u5927\u5b66 (Sheffield University) \u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8f6c\u57fa\u56e0\u6c34\u7a3b\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8010\u53d7\u54b8\u6c34\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u751f\u957f<a href=\"#_ftn43\" name=\"_ftnref43\">[43]<\/a>\u3002\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u8010\u65f1\u7684\u5c0f\u9ea6\u54c1\u79cd HB4 \u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u548c\u5df4\u897f\u83b7\u51c6\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u548c\u79cd\u690d\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba1\u5212\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u5e7f<a href=\"#_ftn44\" name=\"_ftnref44\">[44]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5168\u76d8\u5e94\u5bf9<\/h2>\n<p>UNCCD \u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u5168\u7403\u5e72\u65f1\u6982\u51b5\u300b\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u666f\u89c2\u6062\u590d\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u519c\u4e1a\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206<a href=\"#_ftn45\" name=\"_ftnref45\">[45]<\/a>\u3002\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u8981\u534f\u529b\u89e3\u51b3\u5e72\u65f1\u95ee\u9898\u2014\u2014\u4e2a\u4eba\u3001\u793e\u533a\u3001\u673a\u6784\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u90fd\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u53d1\u6325\u9886\u5bfc\u529b\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u96c6\u9f50\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u529b\u91cf\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u534f\u4f5c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u76f8\u4e92\u652f\u6301\u548c\u79ef\u7d2f\u52a8\u529b\u4e5f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u9f13\u821e\u7684\u662f\uff0c2022 \u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u6297\u65f1\u8054\u76df (International Drought Resilience Alliance)\u3002\u8be5\u5021\u8bae\u7531\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u548c\u585e\u5185\u52a0\u5c14\u603b\u7edf\u8054\u5408\u53ec\u96c6\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5305\u62ec 36 \u4e2a\u5e72\u65f1\u60c5\u51b5\u5404\u5f02\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u5730\u533a\u4ee5\u53ca 28 \u5bb6\u652f\u6301\u673a\u6784\u30022023 \u5e74\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u603b\u7edf\u517c\u8054\u76df\u8054\u5408\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4f69\u5fb7\u7f57\u00b7\u6851\u5207\u65af (Pedro Sa\u0301nchez) \u8d5e\u626c\u4e86 IDRA \u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u5e74\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5efa\u7acb\u653f\u6cbb\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4e3a\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u6811\u7acb\u5171\u4eab\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u77e5\u8bc6\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5efa\u7acb\u65b0\u7684\u878d\u8d44\u673a\u5236<a href=\"#_ftn46\" name=\"_ftnref46\"><sup>[46]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/almarwater.com\/\">Almar Water Solutions<\/a> \u662f <a href=\"https:\/\/alj\/com\/energy\">Jameel Environmental Services<\/a> \u7684\u65d7\u4e0b\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u8dfb\u8eab\u5168\u7403\u591a\u9879\u4e3e\u63aa\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\uff0c\u529b\u4e89\u589e\u5f3a\u672c\u5730\u793e\u533a\u7684\u6297\u65f1\u80fd\u529b\u3002 \u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e 2016 \u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u3001\u4e2d\u4e1c\u3001\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u3001\u975e\u6d32\u548c\u4e9a\u592a\u5730\u533a\u5f00\u5c55\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u6c34\u52a1\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5e02\u653f\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u4f9b\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u8bbe\u4e8e\u6c99\u7279\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/shuqaiq-3-a-pipeline-full-of-potential\/\">Shuqaiq 3<\/a> \u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316 (SWRO) \u5382\uff0c\u8363\u81ba\u4e86 2023 \u5e74\u5168\u7403\u6c34\u5de5\u4e1a\u5956 (Global Water Industry Awards) \u8bc4\u9009\u7684\u201c\u5e74\u5ea6\u6700\u4f73\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u5382\u201d\u3002 \u5c3d\u7ba1\u9762\u4e34\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u4e25\u5cfb\u6311\u6218\uff0cShuqaiq 3 \u7684\u65bd\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4ecd\u7136\u4e8e 2023 \u5e74 1 \u6708 \u4ee5\u521b\u7eaa\u5f55\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_121893\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-121893\" style=\"width: 773px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-121893\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Reverse-Osmosis-Shuqaiq-3-IWP.-Photo-Credit-Almar-Water-Solutons.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"773\" height=\"515\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Reverse-Osmosis-Shuqaiq-3-IWP.-Photo-Credit-Almar-Water-Solutons.jpg 618w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Reverse-Osmosis-Shuqaiq-3-IWP.-Photo-Credit-Almar-Water-Solutons-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Reverse-Osmosis-Shuqaiq-3-IWP.-Photo-Credit-Almar-Water-Solutons-150x100.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 773px) 100vw, 773px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-121893\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Shuqaiq 3 IWP \u53cd\u6e17\u900f\u5382\u623f\u5185\u666f\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u00a9 Almar Water Solutions\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5b83\u662f\u6c99\u7279\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u7684 SWRO \u5382\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u4e3a\u963f\u897f\u5c14\u548c\u5409\u8d5e\u5730\u533a\u7ea6 200 \u4e07\u4eba\u4f9b\u6c34\u3002\u8be5\u5382\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ee1\u8d1f\u8377\u751f\u4ea7\u6c34\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u751f\u4ea7 45 \u4e07\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\u996e\u7528\u6c34\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u8131\u76d0\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Almar Water Solutions \u5728\u90bb\u56fd\u5df4\u6797\u8fd0\u8425\u7740\u65e5\u5904\u7406\u91cf 100,000 \u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/news\/abdul-latif-jameel-energy-expands-role-in-middle-east-water-sector\/\">Muharraq<\/a> \u5148\u8fdb\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5382\uff0c\u8be5\u5382\u628a\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7684\u5e9f\u6c34\u56de\u6536\u4e3a\u9ad8\u54c1\u4f4d\u518d\u751f\u6c34\u3002Muharraq \u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5305\u62ec\u6d77\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u9996\u6761 16.5 \u516c\u91cc\u6df1\u7684\u91cd\u529b\u4e0b\u6c34\u9053\u5e72\u7ebf\u7ba1\u9053\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e9f\u6c34\u6536\u96c6\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_121844\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-121844\" style=\"width: 777px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-121844\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Control-room-Muharraq-Bahrain.-Photo-Credit-Almar-Water-Solutions.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"777\" height=\"327\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Control-room-Muharraq-Bahrain.-Photo-Credit-Almar-Water-Solutions.jpg 587w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Control-room-Muharraq-Bahrain.-Photo-Credit-Almar-Water-Solutions-300x126.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Control-room-Muharraq-Bahrain.-Photo-Credit-Almar-Water-Solutions-150x63.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 777px) 100vw, 777px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-121844\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5df4\u6797 Muharraq \u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5382\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5ba4\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u00a9 Almar Water Solutions\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\uff0cAbdul Latif Jameel \u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u662f\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u6280\u672f\u516c\u53f8 <a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/news\/almar-water-solutions-becomes-a-shareholder-of-digital-transformation-company-datakorum\/\">Datakorum<\/a>\uff0c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u52a9\u529b\u5c06\u6c34\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u667a\u80fd\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5e2e\u52a9\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u5e76\u8282\u7701\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5728\u963f\u5e03\u624e\u6bd4\uff0cDatakorum \u6b63\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u63a8\u52a8\u963f\u8054\u914b<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/news\/datakorum-awarded-an-historic-project-driving-digital-transformation-of-abu-dhabis-water-infrastructure\/\">\u6c34\u52a1\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd<\/a>\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5176\u4e94\u5e74\u5408\u540c\uff0cDatakorum \u5c06\u63d0\u4f9b 5G \u7f51\u5173\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u3001\u914d\u6c34\u4eea\u8868\u3001\u5148\u8fdb\u8ba1\u91cf\u6c34\u52a1\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\uff0cAntofagasta Minerals \u4e0e\u4e00\u5bb6 Almar Water Solutions \u548c Transelec \u5171\u540c\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u8d22\u56e2<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/news\/antofagasta-minerals-and-almar-water-solutions-transelec-consortium-sign-contract-for-water-supply-to-chile\/\">\u5ba3\u5e03<\/a>\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4e3a Centinela \u91c7\u77ff\u4f5c\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u6c34\u8fd0\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u6b64\u9879\u76ee\u6295\u8d44\u7ea6 15 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u5584\u73b0\u6709\u7ba1\u9053\u4ee5\u53ca\u5efa\u8bbe\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6761\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u672a\u7ecf\u8131\u76d0\u7684\u6d77\u6c34\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u667a\u5229\u5317\u90e8 Centinela \u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u6d77\u6c34\u4f9b\u5e94\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-121900\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Shuqaiq-Pipe.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1880\" height=\"893\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Shuqaiq-Pipe.jpg 1880w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Shuqaiq-Pipe-300x143.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Shuqaiq-Pipe-1024x486.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Shuqaiq-Pipe-150x71.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Shuqaiq-Pipe-768x365.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Shuqaiq-Pipe-1536x730.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Shuqaiq-Pipe-752x357.jpg 752w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1880px) 100vw, 1880px\" \/><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_121879\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-121879\" style=\"width: 219px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-121879\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Fady-Jameel-COP28.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"219\" height=\"292\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Fady-Jameel-COP28.png 219w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Fady-Jameel-COP28-113x150.png 113w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 219px) 100vw, 219px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-121879\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Abdul Latif Jameel \u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d Fady Jameel \u5728 COP28 \u4f1a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8a00\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90 \u00a9 Community Jameel<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><em>\u201c<\/em><em>\u8bf8\u5982\u6b64\u7c7b\u7684\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4e3e\u63aa\u5c06\u7f8e\u597d\u613f\u666f\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9645\u884c\u52a8\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u5728\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u5e94\u5bf9\u5e72\u65f1\u6311\u6218\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em>Abdul Latif Jameel \u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d Fady Jameel \u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c<\/em><em>\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u611f\u53d7\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7740\u773c\u4e8e\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u5173\u8054\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u5e72\u65f1\u4e0d\u53d7\u5730\u57df\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u8005\u548c\u793e\u533a\u5fc5\u987b\u643a\u624b\u5171\u8fdb\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5316\u89e3\u5e72\u65f1\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5c06\u5e72\u65f1\u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u964d\u5230\u6700\u4f4e\u3002<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf\">https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eea.europa.eu\/data-and-maps\/data\/data-viewers\/drought-impact-on-ecosystems-in\">https:\/\/www.eea.europa.eu\/data-and-maps\/data\/data-viewers\/drought-impact-on-ecosystems-in<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf\">https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf\">https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf\">https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2024\/2\/6\/worst-drought-recorded-hits-spains-catalonia-sparking-fears-and-ingenuity\">https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2024\/2\/6\/worst-drought-recorded-hits-spains-catalonia-sparking-fears-and-ingenuity<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-europe-68167942\">https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-europe-68167942<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu\/jrc-news-and-updates\/prolonged-drought-and-record-temperatures-have-critical-impact-mediterranean-2024-02-20_en\">https:\/\/joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu\/jrc-news-and-updates\/prolonged-drought-and-record-temperatures-have-critical-impact-mediterranean-2024-02-20_en<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thetimes.co.uk\/article\/kenyan-herders-on-the-edge-after-record-drought-tpchqwtvr\">https:\/\/www.thetimes.co.uk\/article\/kenyan-herders-on-the-edge-after-record-drought-tpchqwtvr<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu\/jrc-news-and-updates\/record-temperatures-and-heatwaves-bring-unprecedented-drought-amazon-basin-2023-12-20_en\">https:\/\/joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu\/jrc-news-and-updates\/record-temperatures-and-heatwaves-bring-unprecedented-drought-amazon-basin-2023-12-20_en<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-latin-america-67751685\">https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/world-latin-america-67751685<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imperial.ac.uk\/news\/240391\/droughts-northern-hemisphere-made-20-times\/\">https:\/\/www.imperial.ac.uk\/news\/240391\/droughts-northern-hemisphere-made-20-times\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldweatherattribution.org\/climate-change-not-el-nino-main-driver-of-exceptional-drought-in-highly-vulnerable-amazon-river-basin\/\">https:\/\/www.worldweatherattribution.org\/climate-change-not-el-nino-main-driver-of-exceptional-drought-in-highly-vulnerable-amazon-river-basin\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/centers-and-facilities\/goddard\/warming-makes-droughts-extreme-wet-events-more-frequent-intense\/\">https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/centers-and-facilities\/goddard\/warming-makes-droughts-extreme-wet-events-more-frequent-intense\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.metoffice.gov.uk\/research\/climate\/understanding-climate\/uk-and-global-extreme-events-drought\">https:\/\/www.metoffice.gov.uk\/research\/climate\/understanding-climate\/uk-and-global-extreme-events-drought<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[16]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/report.ipcc.ch\/ar6\/wg1\/IPCC_AR6_WGI_FullReport.pdf\">https:\/\/report.ipcc.ch\/ar6\/wg1\/IPCC_AR6_WGI_FullReport.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[17]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/climate.nasa.gov\/news\/3117\/drought-makes-its-home-on-the-range\/\">https:\/\/climate.nasa.gov\/news\/3117\/drought-makes-its-home-on-the-range\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[18]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.c2es.org\/content\/drought-and-climate-change\/\">https:\/\/www.c2es.org\/content\/drought-and-climate-change\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\">[19]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/drought.unl.edu\/Education\/DroughtforKids\/DroughtEffects.aspx\">https:\/\/drought.unl.edu\/Education\/DroughtforKids\/DroughtEffects.aspx<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\">[20]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/centers-and-facilities\/goddard\/warming-makes-droughts-extreme-wet-events-more-frequent-intense\/\">https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/centers-and-facilities\/goddard\/warming-makes-droughts-extreme-wet-events-more-frequent-intense\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\">[21]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drought.gov\/news\/high-cost-drought\">https:\/\/www.drought.gov\/news\/high-cost-drought<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref22\" name=\"_ftn22\">[22]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/news.ucmerced.edu\/news\/2022\/last-year\u2019s-drought-cost-ag-industry-more-1-billion-thousands-jobs-new-analysis-shows\">https:\/\/news.ucmerced.edu\/news\/2022\/last-year\u2019s-drought-cost-ag-industry-more-1-billion-thousands-jobs-new-analysis-shows<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref23\" name=\"_ftn23\">[23]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.climate.gov\/news-features\/blogs\/beyond-data\/2023-historic-year-us-billion-dollar-weather-and-climate-disasters\">https:\/\/www.climate.gov\/news-features\/blogs\/beyond-data\/2023-historic-year-us-billion-dollar-weather-and-climate-disasters<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\">[24]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drought.gov\/sectors\/manufacturing\">https:\/\/www.drought.gov\/sectors\/manufacturing<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref25\" name=\"_ftn25\">[25]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu\/system\/files\/2020-09\/07_pesetaiv_droughts_sc_august2020_en.pdf\">https:\/\/joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu\/system\/files\/2020-09\/07_pesetaiv_droughts_sc_august2020_en.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref26\" name=\"_ftn26\">[26]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/documents.worldbank.org\/en\/publication\/documents-reports\/documentdetail\/099640306142317412\/idu03b9849a60d86404b600bc480bef6082a760a\">https:\/\/documents.worldbank.org\/en\/publication\/documents-reports\/documentdetail\/099640306142317412\/idu03b9849a60d86404b600bc480bef6082a760a<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref27\" name=\"_ftn27\">[27]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/news\/immersive-story\/2023\/09\/12\/droughts-and-deficits-the-global-impacts\">https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/news\/immersive-story\/2023\/09\/12\/droughts-and-deficits-the-global-impacts<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref28\" name=\"_ftn28\">[28]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/markets\/currencies\/zambias-kwacha-hits-record-low-against-us-dollar-2024-05-08\/\">https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/markets\/currencies\/zambias-kwacha-hits-record-low-against-us-dollar-2024-05-08\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref29\" name=\"_ftn29\">[29]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/emergencies\/situations\/drought-food-insecurity-greater-horn-of-africa\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/emergencies\/situations\/drought-food-insecurity-greater-horn-of-africa<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref30\" name=\"_ftn30\">[30]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nceh\/drought\/implications.htm\">https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nceh\/drought\/implications.htm<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref31\" name=\"_ftn31\">[31]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/drought.unl.edu\/Education\/DroughtforKids\/DroughtEffects.aspx\">https:\/\/drought.unl.edu\/Education\/DroughtforKids\/DroughtEffects.aspx<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref32\" name=\"_ftn32\">[32]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ceh.ac.uk\/news-and-media\/blogs\/impacts-drought-water-quality-and-wildlife\">https:\/\/www.ceh.ac.uk\/news-and-media\/blogs\/impacts-drought-water-quality-and-wildlife<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref33\" name=\"_ftn33\">[33]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/land-and-life\/drought\/overview\">https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/land-and-life\/drought\/overview<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref34\" name=\"_ftn34\">[34]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.digitalearthafrica.org\">https:\/\/www.digitalearthafrica.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref35\" name=\"_ftn35\">[35]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.digitalearthafrica.org\/why-digital-earth-africa\/impact-stories\/using-satellite-data-combat-drought-monitoring-lake-sulunga\">https:\/\/www.digitalearthafrica.org\/why-digital-earth-africa\/impact-stories\/using-satellite-data-combat-drought-monitoring-lake-sulunga<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref36\" name=\"_ftn36\">[36]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.voanews.com\/a\/to-make-water-last-kenyans-build-sand-dams-\/7541535.html\">https:\/\/www.voanews.com\/a\/to-make-water-last-kenyans-build-sand-dams-\/7541535.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref37\" name=\"_ftn37\">[37]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/unfccc.int\/climate-action\/momentum-for-change\/activity-database\/momentum-for-change-sand-dams-a-sustainable-solution-for-water-scarce-regions\">https:\/\/unfccc.int\/climate-action\/momentum-for-change\/activity-database\/momentum-for-change-sand-dams-a-sustainable-solution-for-water-scarce-regions<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref38\" name=\"_ftn38\">[38]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sanddamsworldwide.org.uk\/what-is-a-sand-dam\">https:\/\/www.sanddamsworldwide.org.uk\/what-is-a-sand-dam<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref39\" name=\"_ftn39\">[39]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/science-environment-68839043\">https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/science-environment-68839043<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref40\" name=\"_ftn40\">[40]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/thebulletin.org\/2022\/08\/dodging-silver-bullets-how-cloud-seeding-could-go-wrong\/\">https:\/\/thebulletin.org\/2022\/08\/dodging-silver-bullets-how-cloud-seeding-could-go-wrong\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref41\" name=\"_ftn41\">[41]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/english.alarabiya.net\/News\/gulf\/2024\/01\/18\/UAE-to-carry-out-hundreds-of-cloud-seeding-missions-in-2024-to-tackle-water-scarcity\">https:\/\/english.alarabiya.net\/News\/gulf\/2024\/01\/18\/UAE-to-carry-out-hundreds-of-cloud-seeding-missions-in-2024-to-tackle-water-scarcity<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref42\" name=\"_ftn42\">[42]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/e360.yale.edu\/features\/can-cloud-seeding-help-quench-the-thirst-of-the-u.s.-west\">https:\/\/e360.yale.edu\/features\/can-cloud-seeding-help-quench-the-thirst-of-the-u.s.-west<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref43\" name=\"_ftn43\">[43]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sheffield.ac.uk\/news\/genetically-modified-rice-could-be-key-tackling-food-shortages-caused-climate-change\">https:\/\/www.sheffield.ac.uk\/news\/genetically-modified-rice-could-be-key-tackling-food-shortages-caused-climate-change<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref44\" name=\"_ftn44\">[44]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/markets\/commodities\/argentinas-bioceres-expand-gmo-wheat-sales-via-seed-marketers-2023-05-11\/\">https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/markets\/commodities\/argentinas-bioceres-expand-gmo-wheat-sales-via-seed-marketers-2023-05-11\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref45\" name=\"_ftn45\">[45]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf\">https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-12\/Global%20drought%20snapshot%202023.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref46\" name=\"_ftn46\">[46]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/enb.iisd.org\/events\/awareness-action-united-drought-resilience-changing-climate-unccd-1dec2023\">https:\/\/enb.iisd.org\/events\/awareness-action-united-drought-resilience-changing-climate-unccd-1dec2023<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":121907,"template":"","tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin 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