{"id":56737,"date":"2020-01-13T11:44:56","date_gmt":"2020-01-13T11:44:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/perspective\/powering-potential-renewable-energy-in-latin-america\/"},"modified":"2021-08-08T11:10:41","modified_gmt":"2021-08-08T11:10:41","slug":"powering-potential-renewable-energy-in-latin-america","status":"publish","type":"perspective","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/zh-hans\/perspective\/powering-potential-renewable-energy-in-latin-america\/","title":{"rendered":"\u63a8\u52a8\u6f5c\u529b\uff1a\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728 2019 \u5e74 11 \u6708\u4e8e\u7ebd\u7ea6\u53ec\u5f00\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/climatechange\">\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u884c\u52a8\u5cf0\u4f1a<\/a>\u4e0a\uff0c\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u62a2\u5360\u4e86\u5404\u5927\u5934\u6761\uff0c\u653e\u8a00\u5230 2030 \u5e74\u5c06\u5b9e\u73b0 70\uff05 \u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u662f\u6b27\u76df\u76ee\u6807 32\uff05 \u7684\u4e24\u500d\u591a<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u8377\u5170\u94f6\u884c\uff08ABN Amro\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u62a5\u544a<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a>\uff0c2018 \u5e74\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7ea6\u5360\u80fd\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\u7684 25\uff05\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u91cf\u6295\u8d44\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5b89\u6c38 (EY) \u7684\u5b89\u6c38\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u56fd\u5bb6\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u6307\u6570 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ey.com\/en_uk\/power-utilities\/renewable-energy-country-attractiveness-index\">RECAI<\/a>)\uff0c\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u5168\u7403 20 \u4e2a\u6700\u5177\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u56db\u4e2a\u5e2d\u4f4d<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a>\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u548c\u4e8c\u7ea7\u5e02\u573a\u9886\u57df\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u5927\u91cf\u673a\u9047\u3002<a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-56644 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/RECAI-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Renewable Energy Country Attractiveness Index\" width=\"2560\" height=\"831\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/RECAI-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/RECAI-300x97.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/RECAI-1024x332.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/RECAI-150x49.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/RECAI-768x249.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/RECAI-1536x498.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/RECAI-2048x665.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>2012 \u5e74\u81f3 2015 \u5e74\uff0c\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6295\u8d44\u603b\u989d\u7ea6\u4e3a 540 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a>\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u5df4\u897f\u3001\u667a\u5229\u548c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u3002\u4ec5 2017 \u5e74\uff0c\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6295\u8d44\u5c31\u98de\u6da8\u4e86 65\uff05\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230 172 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u800c\u5168\u7403\u5e73\u5747\u589e\u957f\u53ea\u6709 3\uff05<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a>\u3002\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u7684\u521b\u7eaa\u5f55\u6295\u8d44\u89c4\u6a21\u4ee5\u53ca\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u7684\u4e5d\u500d\u589e\u957f\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u6b64\u589e\u957f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u98ce\u80fd\u548c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u8981\u6295\u8d44\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u5305\u62ec\u5df4\u897f\u3001\u79d8\u9c81\u3001\u667a\u5229\u548c\u54e5\u65af\u8fbe\u9ece\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316<\/h2>\n<p>\u7ef4\u6301\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u7d27\u8feb\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u662f\u73af\u4fdd\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u4e4b\u4e3e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c0f\u2014\u20142015 \u5e74\uff0c\u5176\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u4ec5\u5360\u5168\u7403\u603b\u91cf\u7684 7\uff05 \u5de6\u53f3<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a>\uff0c\u5374\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u906d\u53d7\u4e0d\u6210\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5230 2050 \u5e74\uff0c\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u548c\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u5347\u9ad8 2\u00b0C \u81f33\u00b0C\uff0c\u5230 2100 \u5e74\u5c06\u5347\u9ad8 2.5\u00b0C \u81f34.5\u00b0C<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a>\u3002\u63a5\u4e4b\u800c\u6765\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u6076\u5316\u3001\u6781\u7aef\u5929\u6c14\u4e8b\u4ef6\u548c\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u635f\u5931\u5c06\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u7949\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5730\u7406\u3001\u6c14\u5019\u3001\u5730\u5f62\u548c\u4eba\u53e3\u4ee5\u53ca\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u4ea7\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u654f\u611f\u6027\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u6d77\u5cb8\u7ebf\u548c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4f4e\u5730\u52bf\u5c9b\u5c7f\uff0c\u4f7f\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7279\u522b\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u65e0\u60c5\u4e0a\u5347\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u52a0\u901f\u667a\u5229\u548c\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u5de8\u5927\u51b0\u5ddd\u7684\u878d\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u53d1\u751f\u7279\u5927\u6d2a\u707e\u7684\u5371\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u62e5\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u96e8\u6797\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u7684\u6f58\u5854\u7eb3\u5c14\u6e7f\u5730\u548c\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u7684\u5e15\u62c9\u83ab\u65af\uff08P\u00e1ramos\uff09\u7b49\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5168\u7403\u91cd\u8981\u81ea\u7136\u4ed9\u5883\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u751f\u6001\u5e73\u8861\u53d1\u751f\u5fae\u5c0f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u4ea7\u751f\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u7684\u66f4\u5927\u8fde\u9501\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u5929\u6c14\u73b0\u8c61\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c61\u89c1\u4e0d\u9c9c\u30022019 \u5e74 9 \u6708\u6467\u6bc1\u5df4\u54c8\u9a6c\u7684\u98d3\u98ce\u201c\u591a\u5229\u5b89\u201d\u98ce\u901f\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86 185 \u82f1\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c2016 \u5e74\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u5384\u5c14\u5c3c\u8bfa\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u5185\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u5e72\u65f1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bb8\u591a\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u548c\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u56e0\u5176\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u72b6\u51b5\u7279\u522b\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6839\u636e \u8054\u5408\u56fd\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u548c\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u7ecf\u6d4e\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff0c2018 \u5e74\u8be5\u5730\u533a 30.1\uff05 \u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u8d2b\u56f0\u7ebf\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c10.7\uff05 \u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u8be5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u201c\u6781\u7aef\u8d2b\u56f0\u201d\u4e2d<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a>\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c2018 \u5e74\u7ea6\u6709 1.85 \u4ebf\u4eba\u5904\u4e8e\u8d2b\u56f0\u7ebf\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709 6600 \u4e07\u4eba\u5904\u4e8e\u6781\u7aef\u8d2b\u56f0\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u667a\u5229\u5e26\u5934\u51b2\u950b<\/h2>\n<p>\u667a\u5229\u5904\u4e8e\u62c9\u7f8e\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u9769\u547d\u7684\u6700\u524d\u6cbf\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u51fa\u5f88\u591a\u589e\u52a0\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u5728\u8be5\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u6240\u5360\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u6210\u529f\u4e3e\u63aa\u3002<a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-56651 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Chile-renewable.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"923\" height=\"628\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Chile-renewable.png 923w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Chile-renewable-300x204.png 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Chile-renewable-150x102.png 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Chile-renewable-768x523.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 923px) 100vw, 923px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u667a\u5229\u4e00\u76f4\u4f9d\u8d56\u8fdb\u53e3\u7164\u70ad\u3001\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u548c\u77f3\u6cb9\u6ee1\u8db3\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u6c11\u7528\u7535\u529b\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u7535\u529b\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd1\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u591a\u5c71\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6c34\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\u7684\u516c\u5171\u8206\u8bba\u2014\u2014\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u2014\u2014\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u8f6c\u5411\u4e86\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u548c\u98ce\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u667a\u5229\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u548c\u98ce\u80fd\u8d44\u6e90\u66f4\u52a0\u4e30\u5bcc\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u667a\u5229\u5317\u90e8\u963f\u5854\u5361\u9a6c\u6c99\u6f20\u4e2d\u7684\u9633\u5149\u5f3a\u5ea6\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5339\u654c\u7684\u3002\u667a\u5229\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u6d77\u5cb8\u7ebf\u7ec8\u5e74\u63d0\u4f9b\u7740\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u98ce\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2016 \u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u667a\u5229\u6bcf\u6708\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u7535\u91cf\u4e3a 865 \u5343\u5146\u74e6\u65f6\u3002\u5230 2019 \u5e74 3 \u6708\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6570\u5b57\u5df2\u8dc3\u5347\u81f3 1,188 \u5343\u5146\u74e6\u65f6<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a>\u3002\u5230 2019 \u5e74 9 \u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u8be5\u56fd\u7ea6 22\uff05 \u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u4ea7\u80fd\u6765\u81ea\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u4e13\u5bb6 Fotowatio \u53ef\u518d\u751f\u6295\u8d44\u516c\u53f8 (<a href=\"https:\/\/frv.com\">FRV<\/a>)\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/zh-hans\/energy-and-environmental-services\/energy-overview\/\">\u5b89\u5229\u6377\u80fd\u6e90\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u81ea\u8be9\u4e3a\u667a\u5229\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002<a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\"><\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_56658\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-56658\" style=\"width: 1377px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-56658 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Manuel-Pavon.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1377\" height=\"915\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Manuel-Pavon.jpg 1377w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Manuel-Pavon-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Manuel-Pavon-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Manuel-Pavon-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Manuel-Pavon-768x510.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1377px) 100vw, 1377px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-56658\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"font-size: 10px;\">Manuel Pavon\uff0cFRV \u5357\u7f8e\u5730\u533a\u603b\u7ecf\u7406<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>FRV \u5357\u7f8e\u5730\u533a\u603b\u7ecf\u7406Manuel Pavon \u8bf4\uff0c\u667a\u5229\u653f\u5e9c\u575a\u5b9a\u4e0d\u79fb\u5730\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u8be5\u56fd\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u4ea7\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><em>\u201c\u653f\u5e9c\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u5230 2025 \u5e74\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u7535\u91cf\u5360\u6bd4\u8fbe\u5230 20\uff05 \u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u8be5\u76ee\u6807\u5728 2018 \u5e74\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u524d\u8fbe\u6210\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u6b63\u5728\u8003\u8651\u5c06\u76ee\u6807\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230 25\uff05 \u6216 30\uff05\u3002\u5b83\u5e0c\u671b\u5230 2040 \u5e74\u65f6\u505c\u7528\u8be5\u56fd\u6240\u6709\u7684\u71c3\u7164\u53d1\u7535\u5382\uff0c\u5373\u4e94\u5343\u5146\u74e6\u65f6\u7684\u706b\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u505c\u7528\u7684\u53d1\u7535\u7ad9\u5c06\u88ab\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u7535\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u5f00\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u5305\u62ec FRV \u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/perspective\/hybrid-technologies-power-innovation-water-desalination\/\">\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u98ce\u80fd\u6df7\u5408\u53d1\u7535<\/a>\uff0c\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u5ea7\u53d1\u7535\u5382\u2014\u2014\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u5382\u548c\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u98ce\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u5382\uff0c\u4e3a\u8fd1 250,000 \u6237\u5bb6\u5ead\u5168\u5e74\u63d0\u4f9b\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><em>\u201c\u6df7\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u548c\u98ce\u80fd\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u5929\u5019\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u201d<\/em> Pavon\u8bf4\u3002<em>\u201c\u767d\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\uff0c\u591c\u665a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec<\/em>\u63d0\u4f9b\u98ce\u529b<em>\u53d1\u7535<\/em>\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c2020 \u5e74 5 \u6708\u5c06\u6709\u4e00\u573a\u62db\u6807\u4f1a\uff0c\u5c4a\u65f6\u667a\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5c06\u91c7\u8d2d 6 \u4e07\u4ebf\u74e6\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u3002\u201c\u56db\u5927\u201d\u8001\u724c\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u5728\u9010\u5e74\u7f29\u51cf\uff0c\u4f46\u5e02\u573a\u672c\u8eab\u5374\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9884\u8ba1\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u4e94\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u4ee5\u6bcf\u5e74 1.5 \u5146\u74e6\u65f6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u589e\u957f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u5177\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<figure id=\"attachment_56665\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-56665\" style=\"width: 1430px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-56665 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Atacama-desert.jpg\" alt=\"Atacama Desert\" width=\"1430\" height=\"918\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Atacama-desert.jpg 1430w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Atacama-desert-300x193.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Atacama-desert-1024x657.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Atacama-desert-150x96.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Atacama-desert-768x493.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1430px) 100vw, 1430px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-56665\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"font-size: 10px;\">Atacama Desert, Chile \u00a9 Photo Credit Alex Wolo <\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u53d7\u667a\u5229\u5de8\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\u6240\u5438\u5f15\uff0cFRV \u6700\u8fd1\u5c06\u5176\u5730\u533a\u603b\u90e8\u4ece\u5df4\u897f\u8fc1\u5230\u4e86\u667a\u5229\u3002<em>\u201c\u653f\u5e9c\u975e\u5e38\u652f\u6301\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u7edd\u4f73\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\u9760\u8fd1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u6293\u4f4f\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u201d<\/em> Pavon \u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u3002Pavon \u8bf4\uff0c\u667a\u5229\u516c\u4f17\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u4e0e\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u9700\u6c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u7740\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-56672 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Chile-renewable-energy-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1811\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Chile-renewable-energy-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Chile-renewable-energy-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Chile-renewable-energy-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Chile-renewable-energy-150x106.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Chile-renewable-energy-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Chile-renewable-energy-1536x1086.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Chile-renewable-energy-2048x1448.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u667a\u5229\u7eb5\u957f 4,000 \u591a\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u591a\u6837\uff0c\u4f46\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u666e\u904d\u504f\u4f4e\uff0c\u8be5\u56fd\u73b0\u6b63\u7ecf\u5386\u7740\u957f\u8fbe 13 \u5e74\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\u3002\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5bf9\u6c34\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u667a\u5229\u63d0\u65e9\u91c7\u7528\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f34\u968f\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u53cb\u597d\u578b\u76d1\u7ba1\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u667a\u5229\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u5df4\u897f\u4e00\u9053\u6210\u4e3a\u5357\u7f8e\u5927\u9646\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6210\u529f\u6807\u6746\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0cPavon \u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><em>\u201c\u5728\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u56fd\u5bb6\u5904\u4e8e\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0cFRV \u6b63\u5728\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u3001\u79d8\u9c81\u548c\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u63a2\u7d22\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u8bf8\u5982\u76d1\u7ba1\u6846\u67b6\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u667a\u5229\u53c8\u8d85\u524d\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u80fd\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4f46\u667a\u5229\u73af\u5883\u975e\u5e38\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u5927\u591a\u6570\u94f6\u884c\u90fd\u4f4d\u4e8e\u667a\u5229\uff0c\u201d<\/em> \u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2>\u6295\u8d44\u6c34\u5229<\/h2>\n<p>\u667a\u5229\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\u51f8\u663e\u4e86\u6295\u8d44\u751f\u6d3b\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u53e6\u4e00\u91cd\u8981\u90e8\u5206\u2014\u2014\u6c34\u5229\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u667a\u5229\u6c14\u8c61\u5c40\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u81ea 2019 \u5e74\u521d\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5723\u5730\u4e9a\u54e5\u4ec5\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86 82 \u6beb\u7c73\u7684\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u56fd\u4e2d\u90e8\u7684\u74e6\u5c14\u5e15\u83b1\u7d22 (Valpara\u00edso) \u5730\u533a\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u66f4\u52a0\u4ee4\u4eba\u62c5\u5fe7\u2014\u2014\u90a3\u91cc\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u5e72\u65f1\u7684 12 \u4e2a\u6708 \u671f\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u964d\u96e8\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5bf9\u667a\u5229\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bf9\u667a\u5229\u7684\u7535\u529b\u4f9b\u5e94\uff08\u667a\u5229 50\uff05 \u7684\u7535\u529b\u6765\u81ea\u6c34\u529b\u53d1\u7535<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a>\uff09\u53ca\u5176\u91c7\u77ff\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff08\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6de1\u6c34\uff09\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u8ba1\u5212\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8be5\u56fd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u63d0\u4f9b\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u622a\u81f3 2019 \u5e74 12 \u6708\uff0c\u667a\u5229\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709 11 \u5bb6\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u5382\u6295\u5165\u8fd0\u8425\uff0c\u53e6\u6709 10 \u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a>\u5305\u62ec\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u5382\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u963f\u5854\u5361\u9a6c\u5730\u533a\u65bd\u5de5\u5efa\u8bbe<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a>\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8f93\u51fa\u90fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8f6c\u5165\u4e86\u8be5\u56fd\u8017\u6c34\u91cf\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u91c7\u77ff\u90e8\u95e8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u914d\u5408\u667a\u5229\u5e94\u5bf9\u6301\u7eed\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u6311\u6218\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com.energy\">\u5b89\u5229\u6377\u80fd\u6e90\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u65d7\u4e0b\u3001\u5168\u7403\u9886\u5148\u7684\u6c34\u5229\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u5546<a href=\"https:\/\/almarwater.com\">Almar Water Solutions<\/a> \u4e8e 2019 \u5e74 11 \u6708\u6536\u8d2d\u4e86\u667a\u5229\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u516c\u53f8 Osmoflo SpA\u3002<a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Abdul Latif Jameel Energy&#039;s Almar Water Solutions acquires Osmoflo SpA Chile (EN 16 9 subtitles)\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Elmqtzsuefo?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u9879\u6295\u8d44\u5305\u62ec\u9488\u5bf9\u5de5\u4e1a\u7528\u6c34\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u51e0\u9879\u8fd0\u8425\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4e3a\u5de5\u4e1a\u5ba2\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u77ed\u671f\u6216\u7d27\u6025\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u79fb\u52a8\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5355\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u6c34\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3a\u5bfb\u6c42\u5916\u5305\u6b64\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4f17\u591a\u5de5\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u5ba2\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd0\u8425\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ec4\u5408\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u8fc5\u901f\u6269\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_56679\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-56679\" style=\"width: 1140px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-56679 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Carlos-COP25.jpg\" alt=\"COP25 Climate Change Summit\" width=\"1140\" height=\"410\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Carlos-COP25.jpg 1140w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Carlos-COP25-300x108.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Carlos-COP25-1024x368.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Carlos-COP25-150x54.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Carlos-COP25-768x276.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1140px) 100vw, 1140px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-56679\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u5728 2019 \u5e74 11 \u6708\u7684 COP25 \u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5cf0\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0cAlmar Water Solutions \u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u3001<\/span><a style=\"font-size: 16px;\" href=\"https:\/\/idadesal.org\/\">\u56fd\u9645\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u534f\u4f1a<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u73b0\u4efb\u4e3b\u5e2d <\/span><a style=\"font-size: 16px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/zh-hans\/our-people\/carlos-cosin\/\">Carlos Cos\u00edn<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u53d1\u8a00\u79f0\uff1a<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<blockquote>\n<p><em>\u201c\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5c06\u6301\u7eed\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6c34\u52a1\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u52aa\u529b\u5c06\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u964d\u81f3\u6700\u4f4e\u3002\u6c34\u662f\u6297\u51fb\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u652f\u67f1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u5f15\u9886\u65b0\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7f13\u89e3\u5168\u7403\u7684\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\u548c\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u5e76\u5bfb\u6c42\u65b0\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u89c4\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u51fa\u66f4\u52a0\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u6e05\u6d01\u7684\u6c34\u4f9b\u5e94\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6c34\u83b7\u53d6\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u4e3a\u5efa\u8bbe\u66f4\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u672a\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2>\u5b89\u7b2c\u65af\u5c71\u8109\u884c\u52a8<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ece\u667a\u5229\u6a2a\u8de8\u5b89\u7b2c\u65af\u5c71\u8109\uff0c\u5df4\u897f\u548c\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u5e02\u573a\u4e5f\u968f\u7740\u5b89\u5229\u6377\u80fd\u6e90\u5728\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u83b7\u76ca\u826f\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u5728\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u9996\u6279\u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f FRV \u5728\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d\u5317\u90e8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8428\u5c14\u6258\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u5382 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/news\/large-scale-solar-plant-uruguay\/\">La Jacinta<\/a>\u3002\u8fd9\u662f FRV \u4e0e\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d\u56fd\u6709\u7535\u529b\u516c\u53f8Administraci\u00f3n Nacional de Usinas y Transmisiones El\u00e9ctricas (<a href=\"https:\/\/portal.ute.com.uy\/\">UTE<\/a>) \u7b7e\u7f72\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efd\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8d2d\u4e70\u534f\u8bae (PPA)\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e 2015 \u5e74\u7387\u5148\u6295\u5165\u8fd0\u8425\u3002\u5b83\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u6700\u5927\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u5382\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-56687\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Solar-farm.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1377\" height=\"787\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Solar-farm.png 700w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Solar-farm-300x171.png 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Solar-farm-150x86.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1377px) 100vw, 1377px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u5382\u7684\u88c5\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e3a 65 MWdc\uff0c\u5176 100\uff05 \u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u5168\u90e8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9 UTE\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u5927\u7ea6 34,000 \u6237\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u7535\u529b\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u7ea6\u6bcf\u5e74 72,000 \u5428\u7684 CO<sub>2 <\/sub>\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>FRV \u4e8e 2017 \u5e74\u5c06 La Jacinta \u51fa\u552e\u7ed9\u4e86 Invenergy\uff0c\u4f46 Pavon \u8bf4\uff0c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u8be5\u56fd\u5bfb\u6c42\u5176\u4ed6\u8bb8\u591a\u6295\u8d44\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<em>\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u4e0e\u8d1f\u8d23\u53d1\u7535\u3001\u914d\u7535\u548c\u8f93\u7535\u7684UTE \u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5728\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u5c06\u6765\u5373\u5c06\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u201d <\/em>\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Pavon \u540c\u6837\u770b\u597d\u5df4\u897f FRV \u7684\u524d\u666f\uff1a<em>\u201c\u5df4\u897f\u662f\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u89c2\u671b\u8be5\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u7b49\u5f85\u51e0\u5e74\u624d\u4f1a\u6295\u5165\u8d44\u672c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u76ee\u524d\u4f1a\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u6ce8\u5373\u5c06\u5230\u6765\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<h2>\u5728\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e1a\u52a1<\/h2>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u5728\u667a\u5229\u3001\u4e4c\u62c9\u572d\u548c\u5df4\u897f\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u5916\uff0cFRV \u8fd8\u5728\u5357\u7f8e\u5927\u9646\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7aef\u2014\u2014\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u8fc5\u901f\u624e\u6839\uff0c\u65b0\u5efa\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5927\u578b\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5149\u4f0f\u5f00\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Abdul Latif Jameel Energy: Potrero Solar, Mexico (EN 16:9)\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/L7GGeb1Gj18?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5723\u8def\u6613\u65af\u5fb7\u6ce2\u6258\u897f\u7684\u6ce2\u6258\u897f\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u5382\u5df2\u4e8e\u4eca\u5e74\u5e74\u521d\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u8425\u3002\u8be5\u5382\u5c06\u6bcf\u5e74\u53d1\u7535 815,000 MWh\uff0c\u4e3a 76,000 \u591a\u6237\u5bb6\u5ead\u63d0\u4f9b\u5145\u8db3\u4f9b\u7535\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u7684 CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u6392\u653e\u91cf\u6bcf\u5e74\u51cf\u5c11\u8fd1 9800 \u4e07\u5428\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-56695\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Jalisco.jpg\" alt=\"Potrero PV Plant in Jalisco\" width=\"1377\" height=\"787\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Jalisco.jpg 700w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Jalisco-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Jalisco-150x86.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1377px) 100vw, 1377px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>FRV \u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5ea7\u7535\u5382\u2014\u2014\u4f4d\u4e8e\u54c8\u5229\u65af\u79d1\u5dde\u7684 Potrero \u5149\u4f0f\u7535\u7ad9\u5c06\u6bcf\u5e74\u53d1\u7535 750,000 MWh\uff0c\u4e3a 128,000 \u6237\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f9b\u7535\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u7ea6 43.7 \u4e07\u5428\u7684 CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u6392\u653e\u3002Potrero \u7535\u7ad9\u8ba1\u5212\u4e8e 2020 \u5e74 7 \u6708\u7ae3\u5de5\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe\u65bd\u5de5\u5927\u7ea6 15 \u4e2a\u6708\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_50649\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-50649\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-50649 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Fernando-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"Fernando Salinas portrait\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Fernando-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Fernando-100x150.jpg 100w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Fernando-768x1150.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Fernando-684x1024.jpg 684w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Fernando.jpg 1669w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-50649\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"font-size: 10px;\">Fernando Salinas Loring\uff0c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 10px;\">FRV \u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u548c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d32\u603b\u7ecf\u7406<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a FRV \u9879\u76ee\u5747\u6b65\u5165\u6b63\u8f68\u5e76\u8868\u73b0\u826f\u597d\u3002<em>\u201c\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u603b\u88c5\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf\u8fbe\u5230 640 MW\uff0c\u800c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u5e02\u573a\u76ee\u524d\u62e5\u6709\u7ea6 73,000 MW \u7684\u88c5\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u5f88\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u6210\u957f\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u201d<\/em> FRV \u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u548c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d32\u8463\u4e8b\u603b\u7ecf\u7406<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/fernando-salinas-loring-a0570211\/\">Fernando Salinas Loring<\/a> \u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u6279\u98ce\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u5382\u4e8e 2013 \u5e74\u5728\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u8425\u3002\u8be5\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u98ce\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u91cf\u7ea6\u4e3a 12.4 \u5343\u5146\u74e6\u65f6\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u91cf\u4e3a 2.2 \u5343\u5146\u74e6\u65f6\u3002\u4f46\u636e Loring \u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c<em>\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u73b0\u5728\u9010\u6b65\u8d76\u4e0a\u201d<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-56702 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Mexican-solar-installations.jpg\" alt=\"Mexican Renewable Energy Installations\" width=\"1300\" height=\"903\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Mexican-solar-installations.jpg 1300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Mexican-solar-installations-300x208.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Mexican-solar-installations-1024x711.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Mexican-solar-installations-150x104.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Mexican-solar-installations-768x533.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1300px) 100vw, 1300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8be5\u6210\u529f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><em>\u201c\u653f\u5e9c\u91cd\u7533\u4e86\u5230 2024 \u5e74\u5b9e\u73b0 35\uff05 \u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u5360\u6bd4\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5 24\uff05\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u662f\u7531\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u672a\u6765\u4e94\u5e74\u5185\u8fbe\u5230 35\uff05\u3002\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u6613\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5230\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u53d7\u652f\u6301\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u516c\u4f17\u671f\u671b\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u667a\u5229\u7684 Manuel Pavon \u540c\u6837\u62b1\u4e50\u89c2\u6001\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><em>\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u5730\u533a\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u7eea\u6bd4\u56db\u4e94\u5e74\u524d\u66f4\u52a0\u6d53\u70c8\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u4e5f\u5728\u601d\u8003\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u798f\u7949\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u80fd\u6e90\u653f\u7b56\u65b9\u9762\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u6240\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u5728\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8003\u8651\u56e0\u7d20\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5728 FRV\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u5f85\u6293\u7d27\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e3a\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u672a\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u6e05\u6d01\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u201d<\/em> Pavon \u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-climate-change-un-colombia\/latin-america-pledges-70-renewable-energy-surpassing-eu-colombia-minister-idUSKBN1WA26Y\">Latin America pledges 70% renewable energy, surpassing EU<\/a>\u201d, Reuters, September 25, 2019<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/insights.abnamro.nl\/en\/2018\/05\/energy-monitor-renewable-energy-in-latin-america\/\">Energy Monitor: Renewable energy in Latin America<\/a>, ABN Amro, May 2018<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ey.com\/en_uk\/power-utilities\/renewable-energy-country-attractiveness-index\">Renewable Energy Country Attractiveness Index<\/a>, Issue 54, November 2019<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/insights.abnamro.nl\/en\/2018\/05\/energy-monitor-renewable-energy-in-latin-america\/\">Energy Monitor: Renewable energy in Latin America<\/a>, ABN Amro, May 2018<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.americasquarterly.org\/content\/investment-renewable-energy-sources-booming-latin-america\">Investment in Renewable Energy Sources Is Booming in Latin America<\/a>\u201d, Americas Quarterly, accessed December 12, 2019<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/grapher\/annual-co-emissions-by-region\">Annual CO<sub>2<\/sub> Emissions by Region,<\/a> Global Carbon Project &amp; Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, 2019<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wri.org\/blog\/2019\/08\/latin-america-and-caribbean-climate-week-opportune-moment-strengthen-regional-climate\">Latin America and Caribbean Climate Week Is an Opportune Moment to Strengthen Regional Climate Action<\/a>\u201d, World Resources Institute, August 20, 2019<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cepal.org\/en\/publications\/44989-social-panorama-latin-america-2019\"><em>The Social Panorama of Latin America<\/em><\/a>, Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean, December 2019<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.statista.com\/statistics\/758824\/renewable-electricity-generation-chile\/\">Renewable electricity generation in Chile from August 2016 to March 2019<\/a>\u201d, Statista, accessed December 4, 2019<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> Figures published by the Chilean National Energy Commission, November 2019<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/earthobservatory.nasa.gov\/images\/145874\/long-term-drought-parches-chile\">Long-term drought parches Chile<\/a>\u201d, Nasa Earth Observatory, accessed December 11, 2019<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/\"><em>Electricity generation by fuel: Chile<\/em><\/a>,\u00a0International Energy Agency 2017.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.deswater.com\/DWT_articles\/vol_171_papers\/171_2019_93.pdf\">Current situation and major challenges of desalination in Chile<\/a>\u201d, Desalination and Water Treatment Journal, December 2019.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\"><sup>[14]<\/sup><\/a> \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-chile-energy\/chilean-environmental-authority-approves-largest-desalination-plant-in-latin-america-idUSKCN1M71PD\">Chilean environmental authority approves largest desalination plant in Latin America<\/a>\u201d, Reuters, September 27, 2018.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":56711,"template":"","tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ 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