{"id":111028,"date":"2023-11-01T08:15:04","date_gmt":"2023-11-01T08:15:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alj.com\/?post_type=spotlight-fadyjameel&#038;p=111028"},"modified":"2024-04-24T10:05:25","modified_gmt":"2024-04-24T10:05:25","slug":"%e4%ba%ba%e7%b1%bb%e5%8f%91%e5%b1%95%e5%b0%86%e8%bf%8e%e6%9d%a5%e9%87%8f%e5%ad%90%e9%a3%9e%e8%b7%83","status":"publish","type":"spotlight-fadyjameel","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/zh-hans\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/%e4%ba%ba%e7%b1%bb%e5%8f%91%e5%b1%95%e5%b0%86%e8%bf%8e%e6%9d%a5%e9%87%8f%e5%ad%90%e9%a3%9e%e8%b7%83\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4eba\u7c7b\u53d1\u5c55\u5c06\u8fce\u6765\u91cf\u5b50\u98de\u8dc3"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u8981\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4eba\u7c7b\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u878d\u5408\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u51c0\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u6982\u5ff5\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u8131\u78b3\u5de5\u4e1a\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u521b\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6210\u529f\u5efa\u8bbe\u667a\u6167\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u5fc5\u987b\u4ee5\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c06\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u548c\u667a\u6167\u51dd\u805a\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5730\u7403\u201c\u8fc7\u70ed\u201d\u9020\u6210\u707e\u96be\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u4ee5\u201c\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u201d\u5f62\u5f0f\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u76df\u53cb\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u80fd\u66f4\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5e94\u5bf9\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u66f4\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u8be5\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u8fc7\u201c\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u53ea\u662f\u5306\u5306\u4e00\u77a5\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u5728\u610f\u3002\u9664\u975e\u60a8\u4ece\u4e8b\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u60a8\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5207\u6309\u8ba1\u5212\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c06\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\u6280\u672f\u6bd4\u8f83\u6070\u5f53\uff0c\u5b83\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u5c16\u7aef\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u7684\u5904\u7406\u5668\u5728\u529f\u7387\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\u65b9\u9762\u5747\u8fbe\u5230\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u673a\u68b0\u6548\u5e94\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c<em>\u53e0\u52a0<\/em>\u548c<em>\u7ea0\u7f20<\/em><em>\u2014\u2014<\/em>\u4e9a\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u522b\u7279\u6709\u7684\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\uff09\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\uff08\u5fae\uff09\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u89e3\u7b54\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u901f\u5ea6\u6b63\u662f\u6316\u6398\u91cf\u5b50\u6f5c\u529b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u6280\u672f\u6bd4\u5f53\u4eca\u529f\u80fd\u6700\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8d85\u7ea7\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5feb 1.58 \u4ebf\u500d\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728 200 \u79d2\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u73b0\u4ee3\u8d85\u7ea7\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u9700\u8981 10,000 \u591a\u5e74\u624d\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u51e0\u79d2\u5185\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u8d85\u7ea7\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a 10,000 \u5e74\u624d\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u603b\u6570\u8ba1\u7b97<\/h2>\n<p>\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f \u4f20\u7edf\u8ba1\u7b97\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5728\u7ed9\u5b9a\u67e5\u8be2\u4e2d\u8868\u793a 1 \u6216 0\uff08\u662f\u6216\u5426\uff1b\u5f00\u6216\u5173\uff09\u7684\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u5229\u7528\u7684\u662f\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u6216\u201c<em>\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em>\u7684\u5e42\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u8868\u793a 1 \u548c 0 \u4e24\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5373\u53e0\u52a0\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5141\u8bb8\u5b58\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ea\u6709 30 \u4e2a\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u80fd\u591f\u6bcf\u79d2\u6267\u884c 100 \u4ebf\u6b21\u6d6e\u70b9\u8fd0\u7b97\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a>\u60f3\u4e00\u60f3\u590d\u6742\u4e14\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5efa\u6a21\u3001\u836f\u7269\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4f18\u5316\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u7597\u6cd5\uff09\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u98de\u8dc3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u91cf\u5b50\u5904\u7406\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u91cf\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u8fde\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7c92\u5b50\u6765\u5bf9\u7c92\u5b50\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u79f0\u4e3a\u7ea0\u7f20\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u987a\u65f6\u9488\u65cb\u8f6c\u65f6\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u9006\u65f6\u9488\u65cb\u8f6c\u3002\u6d4b\u91cf\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6001\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u6ce2\u51fd\u6570\u584c\u7f29\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\uff08\u4e0d\u8003\u8651\u8ddd\u79bb\uff09\u76f8\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u51e0\u4e4e\u7acb\u5373\u5c31\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u6781\u5176\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6c42\u548c\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u5448\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-110987\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Bits-vs-Qbits-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1534\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Bits-vs-Qbits-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Bits-vs-Qbits-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Bits-vs-Qbits-1024x613.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Bits-vs-Qbits-150x90.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Bits-vs-Qbits-768x460.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Bits-vs-Qbits-1536x920.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Bits-vs-Qbits-2048x1227.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u672c\u8eab\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u8bef\u5bfc\u6027\uff0c\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4eba\u60f3\u5230\u55e1\u55e1\u54cd\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u53f0\u5f0f\u7535\u8111\u548c\u843d\u6ee1\u7070\u5c18\u7684\u952e\u76d8\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba1\u7b97\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e73\u884c\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00: \u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u6ca1\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6267\u884c\u975e\u5e38\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\u529f\u80fd: \u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0d\u50cf\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a (PC) \u90a3\u6837\u9002\u5408\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ee5\u53ca\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\u67b6\u6784: \u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u6216\u5904\u7406\u5668\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u4ec5\u7531\u4e00\u7ec4\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u7ec4\u6210\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-111015\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-Computing-Vs.Classical-Computing-v2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2170\" height=\"1410\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-Computing-Vs.Classical-Computing-v2.jpg 2170w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-Computing-Vs.Classical-Computing-v2-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-Computing-Vs.Classical-Computing-v2-1024x665.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-Computing-Vs.Classical-Computing-v2-150x97.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-Computing-Vs.Classical-Computing-v2-768x499.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-Computing-Vs.Classical-Computing-v2-1536x998.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-Computing-Vs.Classical-Computing-v2-2048x1331.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2170px) 100vw, 2170px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u5728\u4e09\u5927\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e09\u5927\u9886\u57df\u5206\u522b\u662f\u4f18\u5316\u3001\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u6a21\u62df\u7269\u7406\u6216\u5206\u5b50\u5316\u5b66\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u5f53\u4eca\u6700\u5feb\u3001\u6700\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u201c\u8d85\u7ea7\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u201d\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f18\u5316<em>\uff1a<\/em>\u4e1a\u5185\u6539\u8fdb\u901a\u5e38\u96be\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u4e14\u8bd5\u9519\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u6602\uff0c\u4f46\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\uff1a\u964d\u4f4e\u6750\u6599\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u7269\u6d41\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u63d0\u9ad8\u6295\u8d44\u56de\u62a5\u7387\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u591f\u4ee5\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u6295\u5165\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u505a\u5230\u7cbe\u76ca\u6c42\u7cbe\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6a21\u62df\uff1a\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u65e0\u6cd5\u9ad8\u6548\u6216\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e24\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u5c5e\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u62df\u6750\u6599\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u8fd1\u4e4e\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u4e4b\u524d\u8017\u65f6\u7684\u624b\u52a8\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u5206\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u54c1\u79cd\u7684\u836f\u7269\u3001\u6750\u6599\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff1a\u91cf\u5b50\u589e\u5f3a\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff08\u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u5206\u6790\u5178\u578b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\uff09\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u719f\u6089\u4f20\u7edf\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u5e26\u6765\u989d\u5916\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u65b0\u91cf\u5b50\u5de5\u5177\u660e\u663e\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u65e2\u7136\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u5de8\u5927\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u90a3\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5f03\u7528\u91c7\u7528\u5fae\u578b\u82af\u7247\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u7f13\u6162\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u800c\u6539\u7528\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5462\uff1f \u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u53d1\u5c55\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u5468\u90fd\u6709\u62a5\u9053\uff1b\u8be5\u884c\u4e1a\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u78c1\u94c1\u4e00\u6837\u5438\u5f15\u7740\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u5bf9\u91cf\u5b50\u521d\u521b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u90fd\u70ed\u60c5\u9ad8\u6da8\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u88ab\u63a8\u8fdf\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4eba\u4eec\u666e\u904d\u5bf9\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u6301\u79ef\u6781\u4e50\u89c2\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u4ecd\u5904\u4e8e\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3 NISQ\uff08\u5608\u6742\u4e2d\u578b\u91cf\u5b50\uff09\u8bbe\u5907\u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u9519\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u79f0\u4e3a\u975e\u76f8\u5e72\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u9650\u5236\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u9769\u547d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6bd4\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u66f4\u65e9\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u5bb9\u9519\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff08\u903b\u8f91\u8bef\u5dee\u7387\u5904\u4e8e\u4efb\u610f\u4f4e\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728 21 \u4e16\u7eaa 20 \u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u8fdb\u5165\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u5c4a\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u5c06\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u660e\u6670\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u901a\u8fc7\u78b3\u6355\u83b7\u6280\u672f\u6fc0\u52b1\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u6280\u672f\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u51c0\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u9057\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5b8c\u5168\u9075\u5b88\u5728 2021 \u5e74\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5927\u4f1a (<a href=\"https:\/\/ukcop26.org\/\">COP26<\/a>) \u4e0a\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u5230 2050 \u5e74\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u6e29\u4ecd\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5347 1.7\u00b0C \u81f3 1.8\u00b0C\uff0c\u8fdc\u8d85\u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u800c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684 1.5\u00b0C \u6e29\u5347\u9650\u5236\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u98a0\u8986\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5bb9\u4e50\u89c2\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u591f\u63a8\u52a8\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5230 2035 \u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6bcf\u5e74\u53ef\u51cf\u5c11 70 \u591a\u4ebf\u5428\u78b3\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u4f7f 1.5\u00b0C \u6e29\u5347\u9650\u5236\u518d\u6b21\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u884c\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u80fd\u591f\u505a\u51fa\u91cd\u5927\u8d21\u732e\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6700\u9700\u8981\u6269\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u63a8\u52a8\u5176\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u5ea6\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53d7\u5e72\u9884\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u6392\u653e\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5176\u5b9e\u73b0\u73af\u4fdd\u3002\u968f\u7740\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u613f\u666f\u7684\u9010\u6b65\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5177\u4f53\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u54ea\u4e9b\u6539\u53d8\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-111001\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-computing-could-bring-about-step-changes_V2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2169\" height=\"1512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-computing-could-bring-about-step-changes_V2.jpg 2169w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-computing-could-bring-about-step-changes_V2-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-computing-could-bring-about-step-changes_V2-1024x714.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-computing-could-bring-about-step-changes_V2-150x105.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-computing-could-bring-about-step-changes_V2-768x535.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-computing-could-bring-about-step-changes_V2-1536x1071.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-computing-could-bring-about-step-changes_V2-2048x1428.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2169px) 100vw, 2169px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7535\u6c14\u5316<em>\uff1a<\/em><\/strong>\u8010\u7528\u7684\u5927\u5bb9\u91cf\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53ef\u53d8\u80fd\u6e90\uff08\u5982\u98ce\u80fd\u548c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\uff09\u7684\u7535\u7f51\u89c4\u6a21\u5b58\u50a8\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u901f\u5ea6\u6025\u5267\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u7387\u4ece 2011 \u5e74\u81f3 2016 \u5e74\u7684 50% \u4e0b\u964d\u5230 2020 \u5e74\u81f3 2025 \u5e74\u7684 17% \u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u590d\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u9634\u6781\/\u9633\u6781\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7535\u6c60\u9694\u819c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5230 2050 \u5e74\uff0c\u82e5\u7535\u7f51\u89c4\u6a21\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c\u51cf\u534a\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0 60%\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347 50% \u7684\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u5c06\u4f1a\u52a0\u901f\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u91cd\u578b\u8f66\u8f86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-110994\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Estimated-solar-power-in-the-EU-by-quantum-impact-assumptions1-gigawatts_V2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2169\" height=\"1412\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Estimated-solar-power-in-the-EU-by-quantum-impact-assumptions1-gigawatts_V2.jpg 2169w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Estimated-solar-power-in-the-EU-by-quantum-impact-assumptions1-gigawatts_V2-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Estimated-solar-power-in-the-EU-by-quantum-impact-assumptions1-gigawatts_V2-1024x667.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Estimated-solar-power-in-the-EU-by-quantum-impact-assumptions1-gigawatts_V2-150x98.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Estimated-solar-power-in-the-EU-by-quantum-impact-assumptions1-gigawatts_V2-768x500.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Estimated-solar-power-in-the-EU-by-quantum-impact-assumptions1-gigawatts_V2-1536x1000.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Estimated-solar-power-in-the-EU-by-quantum-impact-assumptions1-gigawatts_V2-2048x1333.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2169px) 100vw, 2169px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u519c\u4e1a<em>\uff1a<\/em><\/strong>\u4f4e\u7532\u70f7\u9972\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u725b\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\uff08\u76ee\u524d\u6bcf\u5e74\u7684\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u662f 79 \u4ebf\u5428\uff09\u51cf\u5c11 90%\u3002\u501f\u52a9\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u79cd\u6297\u7532\u70f7\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6297\u4f53\u5728\u6076\u52a3\u7684\u725b\u80a0\u9053\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u9644\u7740\u5230\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u78b3\u6355\u83b7<\/strong>\uff1a\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ece\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u548c\u6355\u83b7\u78b3\u662f\u884c\u5f97\u901a\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u6765\u770b\u6210\u672c\u8fc7\u9ad8\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u591f\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u201c\u70b9\u6e90\u6355\u83b7\u201d\u548c\u201c\u76f4\u63a5\u7a7a\u6c14\u6355\u83b7\u201d\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u70b9\u6e90\u6355\u83b7\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u5de5\u4e1a\u7089\u7b49\u5f3a\u6c61\u67d3\u6e90\u4e2d\u6355\u83b7\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u591a\u76f8\u6eb6\u5242\u6784\u5efa\u6700\u4f73\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ece\u8bb8\u591a\u6765\u6e90\u6355\u83b7\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u5c06\u6210\u672c\u524a\u51cf\u4e00\u534a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u76f4\u63a5\u7a7a\u6c14\u6355\u83b7\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u6355\u83b7\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u6781\u5176\u6602\u8d35\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u80fd\u6e90\u3002\u501f\u52a9\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b0\u578b\u5438\u9644\u5242\uff08\u5982\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u6846\u67b6 (MOF)\uff09\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u80fd\u6bd4\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u540c\u7c7b\u6280\u672f\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5904\u7406\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u52a8\u529b\u548c\u71c3\u6599\uff1a<\/strong>\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6676\u4f53\u7845\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u7ea6\u4e3a 20%\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u6709\u671b\u4f7f\u57fa\u4e8e\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u6548\u7387\u8fbe\u5230 40%\u3002\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u5dee\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6709\u6bd2\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u78b1\u539f\u5b50\u6765\u6a21\u62df\u591a\u79cd\u6392\u5217\u7684\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u636e\u6b64\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u65e0\u6bd2\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6210\u672c\u51cf\u534a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c28\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u6602\u4e14\u8017\u8d39\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4ec5\u5360\u4e16\u754c\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u603b\u91cf\u7684 2%\u3002\u56fa\u6c2e\u9176\u751f\u7269\u7535\u50ac\u5316\u6280\u672f\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u81f4\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u4ee5\u5f53\u524d\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u6e05\u6d01\u5730\u751f\u4ea7\u6c28\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u827a\u901a\u8fc7\u4eba\u5de5\u590d\u5236\u201c\u56fa\u6c2e\u201d\uff0c\u4f7f\u690d\u7269\u76f4\u63a5\u5438\u6536\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6c2e\u6c14\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6c28\u3002\u6c2e\u9176\u53ef\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u548c 1 \u5df4\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u5f53\u524d 500\u00b0C \u54c8\u4f2f\u6cd5\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u5c1a\u672a\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u4f46\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u6709\u671b\u8fc5\u901f\u89e3\u51b3\u9176\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u4f4e\u4ea7\u51fa\u7387\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5c06\u6210\u672c\u964d\u4f4e 67% \u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u51cf\u8f7b\u5316\u80a5\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u524d\u5341\u5e74\u4f7f\u6c28\u4f5c\u4e3a\u822a\u8fd0\u71c3\u6599\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u6602\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5236\u7ea6\u7eff\u8272\u6c22\u6c14\u5236\u9020\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u6539\u8fdb\u7535\u89e3\u5de5\u827a\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5176\u5546\u4e1a\u4ef7\u683c\u8fbe\u5230\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u4e8e\u201c\u5206\u89e3\u201d\u6c34\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u819c (PEM) \u7535\u89e3\u69fd\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u819c\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9762\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6548\u7387\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f4e\u4e14\u8010\u7528\u6027\u5dee\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u53ef\u6a21\u62df\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u72b6\u6001\u6765\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd8\u80fd\u8bc6\u522b\u5316\u5b66\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u548c\u819c\u3002\u4e00\u7ec4\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u66fe\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u7fa4\u6269\u5c55\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u4ebf\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u961f\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u672a\u77e5\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u9511\u3001\u9530\u3001\u6c27\u3001\u948c\u548c\u94ec\uff0c\u5176\u5408\u6210\u6750\u6599\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u6bd4\u76ee\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u6750\u6599\u9ad8\u51fa\u516b\u500d\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a>\u7eff\u6c22\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u8fbe\u5230 100%\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5de5\u4e1a<em>\uff1a<\/em><\/strong>\u5efa\u7b51\u4e0e\u5bf9\u6297\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u7684\u201c\u6218\u4e89\u201d\u4e00\u6837\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e00\u591c\u4e4b\u95f4\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u5168\u7403\u6bcf\u5e74\u6d88\u8017\u8d85\u8fc7 40 \u4ebf\u5428\u6c34\u6ce5\u3002\u6c34\u6ce5\u662f\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u4e2d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7c98\u7ed3\u5242\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5efa\u9020\u623f\u5c4b\u3001\u5de5\u5382\u3001\u9053\u8def\u548c\u533b\u9662\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9057\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u6c34\u6ce5\u6bcf\u5e74\u4f1a\u6392\u653e\u5927\u7ea6 25 \u4ebf\u5428\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u7ea6\u5360\u5168\u7403\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u603b\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u7684 8%\u3002\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u4ef7\u683c\u5b9e\u60e0\u7684\u6c34\u6ce5\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d88\u9664\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u534f\u52a9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u8010\u7528\u800c\u65e0\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u5230 2035 \u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u4f7f\u6bcf\u5e74\u51cf\u6392\u9ad8\u8fbe 10 \u4ebf\u5428\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u9884\u89c1\u5230\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u8bb6\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u89e3\u9501\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u80fd\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\u5c3a\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u9650\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4f1a\u7ed9\u5168\u7403\u5e26\u6765\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u91cf\u5b50\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u529b\u91cf<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u5f97\u5f53\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u7684\u591a\u4e2a<a href=\"https:\/\/sdgs.un.org\/goals\">\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u76ee\u6807<\/a>\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/food-for-thought-how-the-jameel-family-is-supporting-the-shared-vision-of-the-un-in-eradicating-poverty-and-ending-hunger\/\">\u96f6\u9965\u997f<\/a>\uff1b<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/investing-in-a-more-inclusive-healthier-futurehow-the-jameel-family-is-supporting-the-shared-vision-of-the-un-in-ensuring-healthy-lives-and-promoting-wellbeing\/\">\u826f\u597d\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u798f\u7949<\/a>\uff1b<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/feel-the-power\/\">\u53ef\u8d1f\u62c5\u7684\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90<\/a>\uff1b<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/unlocking-digital-success-combining-industry-4-0-lean-management\/\">\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u521b\u65b0<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/waters-of-life\/\">\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd<\/a>\u4ee5\u53ca<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/sustainable-communities-grassroots-strategies-for-greener-lives\/\">\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u57ce\u5e02<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/creating-a-responsible-route-to-growth\/\">\u793e\u533a<\/a>\u7b49\u6240\u6709\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d7\u76ca\u4e8e\u91cf\u5b50\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u627e\u5230\u660e\u667a\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u76ee\u524d\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u969c\u788d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u76ee\u524d\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5728 -273\u00b0C \u7684\u4f4e\u6e29\u51b0\u7bb1\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u6781\u7aef\u51b7\u5374\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ecd\u7136\u6bd4\u6807\u51c6\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u7535\u80fd\u66f4\u591a\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\"><sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a>\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u51b7\u5374\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/orcacomputing.com\/\">ORCA Computing<\/a> \u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u5149\u5b50\u5145\u5f53\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u8fdb\u884c\u4f4e\u6e29\u51b7\u5374\u3002\u79bb\u5b50\u9631\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u6781\u7aef\u4f4e\u6e29\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u80fd\u591f\u4ee5\u6781\u5c0f\u7684\u7535\u91cf\u5904\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u70ed\u91cf\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\"><sup>[9]<\/sup><\/a> \u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u8d85\u7ea7\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6700\u7ec8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u80fd\u8017\u51cf\u5c11\u8d85\u8fc7 20 \u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\"><sup>[10]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-111008\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-computing-Impact-on-applications-and-industries_V2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1367\" height=\"1512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-computing-Impact-on-applications-and-industries_V2.jpg 1367w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-computing-Impact-on-applications-and-industries_V2-271x300.jpg 271w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-computing-Impact-on-applications-and-industries_V2-926x1024.jpg 926w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-computing-Impact-on-applications-and-industries_V2-136x150.jpg 136w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Quantum-computing-Impact-on-applications-and-industries_V2-768x849.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1367px) 100vw, 1367px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4f9d\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u52a0\u6df1\u5bcc\u56fd\u548c\u7a77\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u9e3f\u6c9f\uff1f \u5b83\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba9\u65b0\u4f01\u4e1a\u65e0\u6cd5\u627f\u62c5\u8fdb\u5165\u8be5\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u6765\u201c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u73b0\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\uff1f \u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ecd\u53d7\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8870\u9000\u3001\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/headcounts-on-the-block-the-ai-revolution-takes-hold\/\">\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd<\/a>\u8fd9\u4e09\u91cd\u6253\u51fb\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5982\u4f55\uff1f \u73b0\u4ee3\u52a0\u5bc6\u6807\u51c6\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u56e0\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u800c\u53d8\u5f97\u65e0\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u9700\u6c42\u629b\u8bf8\u8111\u540e\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u653f\u5e9c\u5fc5\u987b\u53d1\u6325\u81ea\u8eab\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u8ba9\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u53d7\u76ca\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u8ba9\u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u53d7\u76ca\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8d44\u52a9\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u7f3a\u4e4f\u652f\u6301\u7684\u6709\u8d22\u52a1\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff08\u5982\u78b3\u6355\u83b7\uff09\u548c\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u9879\u76ee\uff08\u5982\u707e\u96be\u9884\u6d4b\uff09\u3002\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u73b0\u5df2\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u8bf7\u67e5\u770b IBM \u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5f53\u524d\u5408\u4f5c<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a>\u3001\u8377\u5170\u516c\u79c1\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb <a href=\"https:\/\/quantumdelta.nl\/\">Quantum Delta<\/a>\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u4e8e 2021 \u5e74\u8054\u5408\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u79d1\u6280\u5408\u8d44\u4f01\u4e1a<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\">[12]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5c71\u811a\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u524d\u9762\u7684\u5c71\u5cf0\u3002\u5728\u79c1\u8425\u90e8\u95e8\u548c\u516c\u5171\u90e8\u95e8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u4fdd\u6301\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u901a\u5f80\u9876\u5cf0\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u662f\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u5230\u8fbe\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5230\u8fbe\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u540e\u5f7c\u6b64\u90fd\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u56de\u62a5\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u6280\u672f\u6709\u671b\u8ba9\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4ece\u91d1\u878d\u5230\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u7535\u4fe1\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8fbe\u5230\u201c\u91cf\u5b50\u4f18\u52bf\u201d\u72b6\u6001\uff08\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5bf9\u6216\u6d88\u9664\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5a01\u80c1\u2014\u2014\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f18\u5316\u3001\u6a21\u62df\u548c\u91cf\u5b50\u589e\u5f3a\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u9769\u547d\u6027\u529b\u91cf\u89e3\u9501\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u62ef\u6551\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u7591\u4f1a\u6c38\u8fdc\u6539\u53d8\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/featured-insights\/mckinsey-explainers\/what-is-quantum-computing\">https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/featured-insights\/mckinsey-explainers\/what-is-quantum-computing<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iberdrola.com\/innovation\/what-is-quantum-computing\">https:\/\/www.iberdrola.com\/innovation\/what-is-quantum-computing<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/prod.ucwe.capgemini.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Quantum-Technologies__Sustainability_20-09-2022_final.pdf\">https:\/\/prod.ucwe.capgemini.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Quantum-Technologies__Sustainability_20-09-2022_final.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/capabilities\/mckinsey-digital\/our-insights\/quantum-computing-just-might-save-the-planet\">https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/capabilities\/mckinsey-digital\/our-insights\/quantum-computing-just-might-save-the-planet<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/capabilities\/mckinsey-digital\/our-insights\/quantum-computing-just-might-save-the-planet\">https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/capabilities\/mckinsey-digital\/our-insights\/quantum-computing-just-might-save-the-planet<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/capabilities\/mckinsey-digital\/our-insights\/quantum-computing-just-might-save-the-planet\">https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/capabilities\/mckinsey-digital\/our-insights\/quantum-computing-just-might-save-the-planet<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.powerengineeringint.com\/hydrogen\/quantum-computing-techniques-reveal-improved-catalyst-for-green-hydrogen\/\">https:\/\/www.powerengineeringint.com\/hydrogen\/quantum-computing-techniques-reveal-improved-catalyst-for-green-hydrogen\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/projectqsydney.com\/could-quantum-computing-help-curb-ais-carbon-footprint\/\">https:\/\/projectqsydney.com\/could-quantum-computing-help-curb-ais-carbon-footprint\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.techuk.org\/resource\/could-quantum-computing-hold-the-key-to-sustainability.html\">https:\/\/www.techuk.org\/resource\/could-quantum-computing-hold-the-key-to-sustainability.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ornl.gov\/news\/energy-quantum-computing-efficiency\">https:\/\/www.ornl.gov\/news\/energy-quantum-computing-efficiency<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/newsroom.ibm.com\/2021-06-03-UK-STFC-Hartree-Centre-and-IBM-Begin-Five-Year,-210-Million-Partnership-to-Accelerate-Discovery-and-Innovation-with-AI-and-Quantum-Computing\">https:\/\/newsroom.ibm.com\/2021-06-03-UK-STFC-Hartree-Centre-and-IBM-Begin-Five-Year,-210-Million-Partnership-to-Accelerate-Discovery-and-Innovation-with-AI-and-Quantum-Computing<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/ostp\/news-updates\/2021\/11\/04\/the-united-states-and-united-kingdom-issue-joint-statement-to-enhance-cooperation-on-quantum-information-science-and-technology\/\">https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/ostp\/news-updates\/2021\/11\/04\/the-united-states-and-united-kingdom-issue-joint-statement-to-enhance-cooperation-on-quantum-information-science-and-technology\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":110980,"template":"","tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u4eba\u7c7b\u53d1\u5c55\u5c06\u8fce\u6765\u91cf\u5b50\u98de\u8dc3 | Abdul Latif Jameel\u00ae<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6311\u6218\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u591a\u8f7b\u677e\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u2018\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u2019\u53d8\u6210\u76df\u53cb\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u80fd\u53d8\u7684\u591a\u73b0\u5b9e\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/zh-hans\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/\u4eba\u7c7b\u53d1\u5c55\u5c06\u8fce\u6765\u91cf\u5b50\u98de\u8dc3\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4eba\u7c7b\u53d1\u5c55\u5c06\u8fce\u6765\u91cf\u5b50\u98de\u8dc3 | Abdul 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