{"id":113834,"date":"2024-02-13T11:22:29","date_gmt":"2024-02-13T11:22:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alj.com\/?post_type=spotlight-fadyjameel&#038;p=113834"},"modified":"2024-06-11T10:08:07","modified_gmt":"2024-06-11T10:08:07","slug":"investing-in-nature","status":"publish","type":"spotlight-fadyjameel","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/zh-hans\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/investing-in-nature\/","title":{"rendered":"\u81ea\u7136\u6295\u8d44"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u201c\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u201d\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55<\/h2>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u65b0\u5174\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5728\u8d22\u5bcc\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u9886\u57df\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u96be\u4ee5\u7f6e\u4fe1\u7684\u957f\u8db3\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u6709\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u4eba\u6446\u8131\u8d2b\u56f0\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8def\u8fd8\u5f88\u6f2b\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7e41\u8363\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u5ba2\u89c2\u6307\u6807\u8868\u660e\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u8d76\u8d85\u4efb\u4f55\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\u4e0a\u72ec\u5360\u9ccc\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u9690\u60a3\u540c\u6837\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u3002\u629b\u5f00\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u51b2\u7a81\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\uff0c\u8fd8\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u6cd5\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u8bfe\u9898\u2026\u2026 \u751f\u6d3b\u7a7a\u95f4\uff1a\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8d56\u4ee5\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u60ca\u4eba\u8d22\u5bcc\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u8d85\u4e4e\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u67af\u7aed\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u7834\u574f\u751f\u6001\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u5730\u7403\u751f\u547d\u8d56\u4ee5\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u548c\u6816\u606f\u5730\u9762\u4e34\u6bc1\u706d\u6027\u6253\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u51cf\u5c11\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u9020\u6210\u6076\u52a3\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u59cb\u7ec8\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u5b97\u65e8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u9996\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u7126\u70b9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5018\u82e5\u8fbe\u5230\u51c0\u96f6\u76ee\u6807\u65f6\uff0c\u652f\u6491\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u5df2\u88ab\u7834\u574f\u4e14\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b9e\u73b0\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5c06\u5927\u6253\u6298\u6263\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e16\u754c\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u6b86\u5c3d\uff0c\u8010\u6027\u4e5f\u5373\u5c06\u903c\u8fd1\u6781\u9650<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ece\u73b0\u91d1\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u8861\u91cf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u603b\u91cf\u5341\u5206\u60ca\u4eba\u3002\u4f46\u4ece\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e9b\u89d2\u5ea6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u8d1f\u503a\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ecd\u5c06\u4e0d\u65ad\u6500\u5347\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e0e\u91d1\u878d\u4f53\u7cfb\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u81ea\u7136\u8fd8\u662f\u91d1\u878d\u4f53\u7cfb\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u3002\u5168\u7403\u4e00\u534a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c (GDP) \u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u751a\u81f3\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u81ea\u7136\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a>\u6bcb\u5eb8\u7f6e\u7591\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u98df\u7269\u679c\u8179\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u5c06\u65e0\u4ece\u8c08\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u7ef4\u6301\u751f\u8ba1\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u529b\u5b9e\u73b0\u51c0\u96f6\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u6295\u8d44\u6253\u9020\u957f\u671f\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5bf9\u91d1\u878d\u8d22\u5bcc\u6216\u76f4\u63a5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5728 2023 \u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\uff08\u5f15\u81ea\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u53d1\u8a00\uff09\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><em><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-113369 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture1-2.png\" alt=\"European Commission logo\" width=\"232\" height=\"176\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture1-2.png 232w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture1-2-150x114.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 232px) 100vw, 232px\" \/>\u201c<\/em><em>\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u6307\u2018\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u3001\u517b\u62a4\u3001\u6062\u590d\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u5229\u7528\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u81ea\u7136\u6216\u6539\u826f\u9646\u5730\u3001\u6de1\u6c34\u3001\u6cbf\u6d77\u548c\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7075\u6d3b\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5e94\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u73af\u5883\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u4eba\u7c7b\u798f\u7949\u3001\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u53ca\u590d\u539f\u529b\u548c\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u6548\u76ca\u3002\u2019<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em><a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\"><em><sup><strong>[2]<\/strong><\/sup><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u662f\u65f6\u5019\u8f6c\u53d8\u8861\u91cf\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e86<\/h2>\n<p>\u63a2\u8ba8\u5207\u5b9e\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u9000\u540e\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e0e\u5904\u7406\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8f6c\u53d8\u89c2\u5ff5\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u8981\u52a1\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u63cf\u8ff0\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u8861\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u4e25\u91cd\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>GDP \u662f\u8861\u91cf\u77ed\u671f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6307\u6807\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cGDP \u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u8bfb\u67d0\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e43\u81f3\u661f\u7403\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u4ea7\u67af\u7aed\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8861\u91cf\u8fdb\u5c55\u6216\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6307\u6807\uff0cGDP \u5145\u5176\u91cf\u53ea\u80fd\u79f0\u4f5c\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u5371\u5bb3\u6781\u5927\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7e41\u8363\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u8d22\u5bcc\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u63a9\u76d6\u4e86\u771f\u76f8\uff1a\u4e25\u91cd\u5371\u5bb3\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5371\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u4ee3\u4eba\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u8d38\u6613\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u4ece\u65b0\u5174\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u6d41\u5165\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u8bfe\u9898\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u5173\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u77ed\u671f\u5185\u83b7\u5f97\u4e30\u539a\u56de\u62a5\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u6ca1\u6709\u4ea6\u6216\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u53ef\u80fd\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u51fa\u6536\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u589e\u957f\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6269\u5f20\u4e0e\u8868\u9762\u5c55\u73b0\u7684\u7e41\u8363\u666f\u8c61\u5927\u76f8\u5f84\u5ead\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u6743\u5f00\u53d1\u5883\u5185\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u65e0\u6570\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u66fe\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fbe\u5230\u4e43\u81f3\u8d85\u8d8a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u7e41\u534e\u76db\u4e16\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u91cd\u8e48\u8986\u8f99\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5bf9\u66f4\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u77e5\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u6216\u8bb8\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u77ed\u671f\u8d22\u5bcc\uff0c\u4f46\u52bf\u5fc5\u5f15\u53d1\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u957f\u671f\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e9f\u9700\u603b\u7ed3\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u6c72\u53d6\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6559\u8bad\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5c06\u81ea\u7136\u7eb3\u5165\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7b49\u5f0f\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5730\u7403\u78b3\u5faa\u73af\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7b49\u5f0f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_113376\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-113376\" style=\"width: 145px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-113376 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture2-3.jpg\" alt=\"Prof. Sir Partha DasguptaUniversity of Cambridge \" width=\"145\" height=\"181\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture2-3.jpg 145w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture2-3-120x150.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 145px) 100vw, 145px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-113376\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66 Partha Dasgupta \u6559\u6388<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u540d\u8a89\u6559\u6388 Partha Dasgupta\uff08\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u72ec\u7acb\u8bc4\u4f30<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a>\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff09\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u7e41\u8363\u8861\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u672c\u201d\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c<\/em><em>\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u901a\u8fc7\u6307\u6807\u8861\u91cf\u6240\u6709\u5b58\u91cf\u8d44\u672c\u7684\u4ef7\u503c<\/em><em>\u2013 <\/em><em>\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u672c\uff08\u9053\u8def\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u6e2f\u53e3\u3001\u673a\u5668\uff09\u3001\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u672c\uff08\u6280\u80fd\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6\uff09\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u672c\u3002<\/em>\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6307\u6807\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u2018\u5305\u5bb9\u6027\u8d22\u5bcc\u2019\u3002<em>\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u9274\u4e8e\u201c\u5305\u5bb9\u6027\u8d22\u5bcc\u201d\u5305\u62ec\u4e09\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8d44\u672c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u8fa8\u522b\u5404\u79cd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u56fa\u6709\u5e73\u8861\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5145\u5206\u8003\u91cf\u6240\u6709\u56e0\u7d20\u624d\u80fd\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5224\u65ad\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u7e41\u8363\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u5df2\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e2d\u56fd<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.org\/asia\/countries\/china\/gross-ecosystem-product-gep%EF%BC%89\">\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c (GEP)<\/a>\u548c\u65b0\u897f\u5170<a href=\"https:\/\/weall.org\/resource\/new-zealand-implementing-the-wellbeing-budget\">\u798f\u7949\u9884\u7b97<\/a>\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u5c06\u81ea\u7136\u91cd\u65b0\u7eb3\u5165\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u6253\u9020\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u7e41\u8363\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65b0\u897f\u5170<a href=\"https:\/\/www.treasury.govt.nz\/sites\/default\/files\/2019-05\/b19-wellbeing-budget.pdf\">\u798f\u7949\u9884\u7b97<\/a>\u627f\u8bfa\u4ee5\u4eba\u7c7b\u798f\u7949\u548c\u73af\u5883\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u51fa\u53f0\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u4e8e\u6839\u636e\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u73af\u5883\u6307\u6807\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u8d22\u653f\u6307\u6807\u6307\u5bfc\u653f\u5e9c\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u8d44\u91d1\u5206\u914d\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c<\/em><em>\u653f\u5e9c\u652f\u51fa\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u516c\u6c11\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8d22\u5bcc\u6216\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5355\u51ed<\/em><em> GDP <\/em><em>\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6539\u5584\u4eba\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4e0d\u8003\u8651\u8c01\u53d7\u76ca\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8003\u8651\u5c06\u8c01\u6392\u9664\u5728\u5916\uff0c<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em>\u524d\u603b\u7406 Jacinda Ardern \u5728\u542f\u52a8\u8ba1\u5212\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7a76\u5176\u6839\u672c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u8d26\u9762\u8d22\u5bcc\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u5374\u9010\u6e10\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u5355\u7eaf\u8ddf\u8e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u53ca\u4e13\u5fc3\u5b9e\u73b0\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u76ee\u6807\u8fd8\u8fdc\u8fdc\u4e0d\u591f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u6295\u5165\u8d22\u5bcc\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u7136\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8f6c\u53d8\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1b\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8c03\u6574\u5229\u7528\u5b9d\u8d35\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u201c\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u201d\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.org\/commissions\/commission-ecosystem-management\/our-work\/nature-based-solutions\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-113383 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture3-1.png\" alt=\"International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) \" width=\"116\" height=\"124\" \/>\u56fd\u9645\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u8054\u76df (IUCN)<\/a>\u5c06\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5b9a\u4e49\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c<\/em><em>\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u4fdd\u62a4\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u6062\u590d\u81ea\u7136\u6216\u6539\u826f\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7075\u6d3b\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5e94\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u4eba\u7c7b\u798f\u7949\u548c\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u6548\u76ca\u3002<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em><a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\"><em><strong>[4]<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u7ecf\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u89c4\u5212\u7f72 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/node\">UNEP<\/a>) \u8ba4\u5b9a\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u6311\u6218\u5305\u62ec\u964d\u4f4e\u707e\u5bb3\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e27\u5931\u3001\u7cae\u98df\u548c\u996e\u6c34\u5b89\u5168\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u517c\u5177\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u751f\u6001\u6548\u76ca\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ece\u957f\u8fdc\u89d2\u5ea6\u8d39\u7528\u5f80\u5f80\u4f4e\u4e8e\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u975e\u81ea\u7136\uff09\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u671b\u89c4\u907f\u635f\u5bb3\u5e76\u907f\u514d\u635f\u5931\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u751f\u6001\u707e\u96be\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u6781\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6602\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-113390 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture4.jpg\" alt=\"European Comimission\" width=\"662\" height=\"335\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture4.jpg 662w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture4-300x152.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture4-150x76.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 662px) 100vw, 662px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u690d\u6811\u662f\u6700\u5e7f\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u690d\u6811\u53ef\u4ee5\u5438\u6536\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u51c0\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u793a\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u539f\u59cb\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6d2a\u6c34\u548c\u5c71\u4f53\u6ed1\u5761\uff1b\u6062\u590d\u6cbf\u6d77\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u62b5\u5fa1\u98ce\u66b4\u548c\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u5347\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u793a\u4f8b<\/h3>\n<table width=\"562\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"238\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7c7b\u522b<\/td>\n<td width=\"324\">\u793a\u4f8b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"238\">\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u6062\u590d\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td width=\"324\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u00a0\u751f\u6001\u6062\u590d<\/li>\n<li>\u751f\u6001\u5de5\u7a0b<\/li>\n<li>\u68ee\u6797\u666f\u89c2\u6062\u590d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"238\">\u9488\u5bf9\u5177\u4f53\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td width=\"324\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u57fa\u4e8e\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u8c03\u6574<\/li>\n<li>\u57fa\u4e8e\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7f13\u89e3\u63aa\u65bd<\/li>\n<li>\u6c14\u5019\u9002\u5e94\u670d\u52a1<\/li>\n<li>\u57fa\u4e8e\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u707e\u96be\u98ce\u9669\u7f13\u89e3\u63aa\u65bd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"238\">\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td width=\"324\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u81ea\u7136\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd<\/li>\n<li>\u7eff\u8272\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"238\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td width=\"324\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u6d77\u5cb8\u5e26\u7efc\u5408\u7ba1\u7406<\/li>\n<li>\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7efc\u5408\u7ba1\u7406<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"238\">\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fdd\u62a4\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td width=\"324\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u57fa\u4e8e\u533a\u57df\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u7ba1\u7406<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.org\/commissions\/commission-ecosystem-management\/our-work\/nature-based-solutions\">IUCN<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684 8 \u9879\u539f\u5219<\/h2>\n<p>\u201c\u81ea\u7136\u201d\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u5148\u51b3\u6761\u4ef6\u5417\uff1f\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u3002IUCN \u63d0\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u516b\u9879\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u786e\u4fdd\u76f8\u5173\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5151\u73b0\u627f\u8bfa\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u52a1\u5fc5\u9075\u5b88\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u89c4\u8303\uff08\u548c\u539f\u5219\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5355\u72ec\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff09\u5408\u5e76\u5b9e\u65bd\u514b\u670d\u793e\u4f1a\u6311\u6218<\/li>\n<li>\u5177\u4f53\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f20\u7edf\u3001\u5f53\u5730\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6<\/li>\n<li>\u91c7\u53d6\u516c\u5e73\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u521b\u9020\u793e\u4f1a\u6548\u76ca\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u53c2\u4e0e<\/li>\n<li>\u4fdd\u6301\u751f\u7269\u548c\u6587\u5316\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u6301\u7eed\u6f14\u8fdb\u548c\u53d1\u5c55<\/li>\n<li>\u4ece\u7efc\u5408\u666f\u89c2\u5c42\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u6a2a\u5411\u5e94\u7528<\/li>\n<li>\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u9020\u77ed\u671f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u63a8\u52a8\u53d1\u5c55\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u5236\u5b9a\u672a\u6765\u65b9\u6848\u63d0\u4f9b\u5404\u7c7b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u59a5\u5584\u534f\u8c03\u4e8c\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/li>\n<li>\u5e94\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u6311\u6218\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u63aa\u65bd\u6216\u884c\u52a8\u603b\u4f53\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-113362 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/What-are-nature-based-solutions_v3-scaled.jpeg\" alt=\"Nature based solutions\" width=\"1792\" height=\"2560\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/What-are-nature-based-solutions_v3-scaled.jpeg 1792w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/What-are-nature-based-solutions_v3-210x300.jpeg 210w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/What-are-nature-based-solutions_v3-717x1024.jpeg 717w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/What-are-nature-based-solutions_v3-105x150.jpeg 105w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/What-are-nature-based-solutions_v3-768x1097.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/What-are-nature-based-solutions_v3-1075x1536.jpeg 1075w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/What-are-nature-based-solutions_v3-1434x2048.jpeg 1434w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1792px) 100vw, 1792px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u9996\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u636e UNEP \u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u548c\u571f\u5730\u9000\u5316\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5219\u5728 2030 \u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u9700\u81f3\u5c11\u5c06\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u6295\u8d44\u5b9e\u9645\u589e\u52a0\u4e09\u500d<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\"><sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-113355 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Investment-needs_v2.jpeg\" alt=\"Investment targets\" width=\"2357\" height=\"1598\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Investment-needs_v2.jpeg 2357w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Investment-needs_v2-300x203.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Investment-needs_v2-1024x694.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Investment-needs_v2-150x102.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Investment-needs_v2-768x521.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Investment-needs_v2-1536x1041.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Investment-needs_v2-2048x1389.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2357px) 100vw, 2357px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5e73\u8861\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u9884\u7b97\u4e0e\u7f13\u89e3\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u590d\u6742\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u8bfe\u9898\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u603b\u4f53\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u7b54\u6848\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u3002\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u52a0\u5927\u8d44\u91d1\u6295\u5165\u3002<\/strong>\u636e UNEP \u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8d22\u653f\u72b6\u51b5\u62a5\u544a<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a>\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6bcf\u5e74\u6295\u5165 1330 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u6253\u9020\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u516c\u5171\u57fa\u91d1\u5360 86%\uff0c\u79c1\u4eba\u878d\u8d44\u4ec5\u5360 14%\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c14\u5019\u3001\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u548c\u571f\u5730\u53d1\u5c55\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6295\u5165\u4ec5\u5360\u603b\u6295\u5165\u7684 1\/3\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6269\u5927\u68ee\u6797\u79cd\u690d\u9762\u79ef\u3002<\/strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u591a\u79cd\u591a\u6837\uff0c\u4f46\u6269\u5927\u68ee\u6797\u79cd\u690d\u9762\u79ef\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u91cd\u4e2d\u4e4b\u91cd\u3002UNEP \u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5230 2050 \u5e74\uff0c\u4ec5\u57fa\u4e8e\u68ee\u6797\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u6bcf\u5e74\u6295\u5165\u7ea6 2030 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u73b0\u6709\u68ee\u6797\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u7ea6 80% \u7684\u6295\u8d44\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6269\u5927\u68ee\u6797\u9762\u79ef\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\"><sup>[10]<\/sup><\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/strong>\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5efa\u7acb\u6846\u67b6\u8ddf\u8e2a\u652f\u51fa\u5e76\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u57fa\u91d1\u7ec4\u7ec7 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Home\">IMF<\/a>) \u7b49\u673a\u6784\u53ef\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7ed9\u4e88\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u91d1\u878d\u548c\u6280\u672f\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u98ce\u9669\u5e76\u76d1\u6d4b\u6295\u8d44\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5236\u5b9a\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6fc0\u52b1\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/strong>\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u673a\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u5b9a\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\uff08\u6216\u91c7\u53d6\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u63aa\u65bd\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u6253\u51fb\u7834\u574f\u751f\u6001\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u201c<em>\u5728\u6b27\u76df\u548c\u5168\u7403\u5c42\u9762\u79ef\u6781\u5f00\u5c55\u653f\u7b56\u5bf9\u8bdd\u548c\u5916\u5c55\u5021\u8bae\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53c2\u4e0e\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\u5e76\u523a\u6fc0\u5e02\u573a\u4f9b\u9700<\/em>\u3002\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\"><sup>[11]<\/sup><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u59a5\u5584\u7efc\u5408\u5229\u7528\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3001\u627f\u8bfa\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u9020\u53ef\u89c2\u7684\u6548\u76ca\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u4f8b\u8bc1\u6570\u4e0d\u80dc\u6570\u30022021 \u5e74\uff0c\u82cf\u683c\u5170\u653f\u5e9c\u5ba3\u5e03\u6295\u8d44 18 \u4ebf\u82f1\u9551\u6253\u9020\u4f4e\u78b3\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u6295\u5165 2000 \u4e07\u82f1\u9551\u91cd\u5efa\u6ce5\u70ad\u5730\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u627f\u8bfa\u672a\u6765 10 \u5e74\u8ffd\u52a0\u6295\u8d44 2.5 \u4ebf\u82f1\u9551\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u82cf\u683c\u5170\u591a\u8fbe 25% \u7684\u571f\u5730\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6ce5\u70ad\u5730\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u516c\u544a\u548c\u5373\u5c06\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u5efa\u884c\u52a8\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4fc3\u4f7f\u82cf\u683c\u5170\u6210\u4e3a\u201c\u6ce5\u70ad\u5730\u91cd\u5efa\u51a0\u519b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-113397 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture5-1.jpg\" alt=\"Caf\u00e9 Selva Norte project in Peru\" width=\"222\" height=\"217\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture5-1.jpg 222w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture5-1-150x147.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 222px) 100vw, 222px\" \/>\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u79d8\u9c81 Caf\u00e9 Selva Norte \u9879\u76ee\uff08\u7531\u571f\u5730\u9000\u5316\u96f6\u589e\u957f [LDN] \u57fa\u91d1\u8d44\u52a9\uff09\u65e8\u5728\u9000\u5316\u5730\u533a\u5efa\u7acb\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u5496\u5561\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\u6765\u626d\u8f6c\u571f\u5730\u9000\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u9879\u5021\u8bae\u8017\u8d44 1200 \u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5c06 9000 \u516c\u9877\u9000\u5316\u571f\u5730\u6539\u9020\u6210\u751f\u4ea7\u6027\u519c\u6797\u533a\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u907f\u514d\u6216\u9694\u7edd 130 \u4e07\u5428\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u6539\u5584 2400 \u540d\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6253\u9020\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u5f0f\u519c\u6797\u4e1a\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u9762\u5411\u79d8\u9c81\u548c\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u6a2a\u5411\u590d\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2>COP28 \u6307\u660e\u65b9\u5411<\/h2>\n<p>\u6211\u975e\u5e38\u8363\u5e78\u5730\u51fa\u5e2d\u4e86 2023 \u5e74\u5728\u8fea\u62dc\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f1a\u8bae\u6307\u51fa\u4e9f\u9700\u8003\u8651\u5efa\u7acb\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u91cd\u8981\u8bae\u9898\u5e76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u79ef\u6781\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7acb\u8d85\u8fc7 7 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u635f\u5931\u548c\u635f\u5bb3\u57fa\u91d1<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\">[12]<\/a>\uff0c\u8865\u507f<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/islands-of-hope\/\">\u5f31\u52bf\u56fd\u5bb6<\/a>\u56e0\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u6240\u906d\u53d7\u7684\u635f\u5931\u548c\u635f\u5bb3\u3002\u57fa\u91d1\u4e8e COP27 \u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u9996\u6b21\u5ba3\u5e03\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u6ee1\u8db3\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u957f\u671f\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u7f13\u89e3\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u591a\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/deadly-heat-is-cooler-than-you-think-the-chilling-science-of-wet-bulb-temperatures\/\">\u5e72\u65f1<\/a>\u3001\u6d2a\u6c34\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/adventures-on-the-high-seas-the-193-nation-deal-to-save-our-oceans\/\">\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u5347<\/a>\u7b49<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/weathering-the-storm\/\">\u6781\u7aef\u5929\u6c14\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/a>\u9020\u6210\u7684\u7834\u574f\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u57fa\u91d1\u7279\u522b\u5173\u6ce8\u571f\u8457\u5c45\u6c11\u548c\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<p>COP28 \u4e1c\u9053\u4e3b\u963f\u8054\u914b\u8fd8\u627f\u8bfa\u5411\u4e00\u5bb6\u540d\u4e3a\u201cAlterra\u201d\u7684\u65b0\u57fa\u91d1\u6295\u8d44 300 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u5019\u6539\u5584\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d 50 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u4e3a\u975e\u6d32\u3001\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u53ca\u4e9a\u6d32\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e13\u9879\u57fa\u91d1<a href=\"#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\"><sup>[13]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002\u51e0\u5bb6\u5927\u578b\u53d1\u5c55\u94f6\u884c\u627f\u8bfa\u6295\u8d44\u8d85\u8fc7 316 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u5f00\u5c55\u6c14\u5019\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u653f\u5e9c\u627f\u8bfa\u5411\u5305\u62ec\u7eff\u8272\u6c14\u5019\u57fa\u91d1\uff0835 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u3001\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u57fa\u91d1\uff081.34 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u548c\u6700\u4e0d\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u57fa\u91d1\uff081.293 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u5728\u5185\u7684\u591a\u5bb6\u57fa\u91d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c11\u91cf\u8d44\u91d1\u652f\u6301\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn14\" name=\"_ftnref14\">[14]<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u79c1\u4eba\u878d\u8d44\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49<\/h2>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u6781\u5927\uff0c\u5fc5\u9700\u4ece\u516c\u5171\u5c42\u9762\u5f00\u5c55\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u4f46\u7edd\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u529b\u627f\u62c5\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u79c1\u4eba\u878d\u8d44\u4ec5\u5360\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u6295\u8d44\u7684 14%\u3002UNEP \u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5fc5\u9700\u53d1\u6325\u6df7\u5408\u878d\u8d44\u4f18\u52bf\u3001\u8c03\u6574\u8d22\u653f\u548c\u8d38\u6613\u653f\u7b56\u5e76\u51fa\u53f0\u5176\u4ed6\u6fc0\u52b1\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn15\" name=\"_ftnref15\"><sup>[15]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u575a\u4fe1\uff0c\u79c1\u4eba\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u53d1\u6325\u79c1\u4eba\u8d44\u672c\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u505a\u51fa\u79ef\u6781\u8c03\u6574\u5e76\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6062\u590d\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u5e76\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5229\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u652f\u6301\u548c\u8d44\u52a9\u5f00\u521b\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u7cae\u98df\u548c\u6c34\u4ea7\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u571f\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u884c\u4e1a\u5411\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_113404\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-113404\" style=\"width: 638px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-113404 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture6.png\" alt=\"Community Jameel at COP28\" width=\"638\" height=\"272\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture6.png 638w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture6-300x128.png 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture6-150x64.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 638px) 100vw, 638px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-113404\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Community Jameel \u51fa\u5e2d\u4e86\u5468\u4e94\u542f\u52a8\u7684 COP28 \u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u65e9\u9910\u4f1a\u8bae\u7531 Bill &amp; Melinda Gates \u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08\u4e2d\u5de6\uff09\u8054\u5408\u4e3b\u5e2d Bill Gates \u548c\u6211\u672c\u4eba\uff08\u4e2d\u53f3\uff09\u5171\u540c\u4e3b\u6301\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u662f\u201c\u519c\u4e1a\u9020\u798f\u672a\u6765\uff1a\u589e\u5f3a\u6c14\u5019\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u201d\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5c40\u52bf\u4e0b\u7684\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5305\u62ec Goals House \u8d3e\u7c73\u5c14\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u65e9\u671f\u884c\u52a8\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ad9\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u5927\u6279\u4e3b\u8981\u6350\u52a9\u56fd\u548c\u4e2d\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u56fd\u5bb6\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u3001\u5a92\u4f53\u8bc4\u8bba\u5458\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u5f71\u54cd\u8005\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u516c\u53f8\u4ee5\u53ca COP28 \u7cae\u98df\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c0f\u7ec4\u51fa\u5e2d\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9080\u8bf7\u4e86\u4e13\u5bb6\u5c0f\u7ec4\u63a2\u8ba8\u519c\u4e1a\u521b\u65b0\u5bf9\u4e8e\u589e\u5f3a\u6c14\u5019\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3001\u5c0f\u519c\u573a\u4e3b\u56e0\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9488\u5bf9\u52a0\u5f3a\u5168\u7403\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u8425\u517b\u51fa\u53f0\u4ee5\u5408\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u5faa\u8bc1\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3002\u4e0e\u4f1a\u8005\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u8d3e\u7c73\u5c14\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u65e9\u671f\u884c\u52a8\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ad9\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba Guyo Malicha Roba \u535a\u58eb\uff1b\u56fd\u9645\u76d0\u78b1\u519c\u4e1a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3 (ICBA) \u603b\u5e72\u4e8b Tarifa Ajeif AlZaabi \u535a\u58eb\uff1b\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5c0f\u519c\u573a\u4e3b\u517c\u6f58\u57fa\u6587\u5168\u7403\u516c\u6c11\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9752\u5e74\u519c\u4e1a\u5e26\u5934\u4eba Eliud Rugut\uff1b\u8fea\u62dc\u7c73\u5176\u6797\u7eff\u661f\u9910\u5385 BOCA \u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u517c\u9996\u5e2d\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u5b98 Omar Shihab\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_113411\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-113411\" style=\"width: 196px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-113411 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture7.png\" alt=\"Fady Jameel \" width=\"196\" height=\"253\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture7.png 196w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture7-116x150.png 116w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 196px) 100vw, 196px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-113411\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fady Jameel \u5728 COP28 \u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u53d1\u8a00\u5185\u5bb9<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u51fa\u5e2d COP28 \u5927\u4f1a\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u591a\u573a\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u4f1a\u8bae\u6c47\u96c6\u4e86\u4f17\u591a\u79c1\u8425\u884c\u4e1a\u3001\u516c\u5171\u884c\u4e1a\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u63a8\u8fdb\u5408\u4f5c\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5305\u62ec\u51fa\u5e2d\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/jameelartscentre.org\">\u8d3e\u7c73\u5c14\u827a\u672f\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/a>\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u3001\u8054\u90a6\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/the-adaptation-research-alliance\/\">\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u8054\u76df<\/a>\u5171\u540c\u4e3b\u529e\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.communityjameel.org\/news\/cop28-ara-mobilises-new-commitments-and-over-gpb-3m-for-adaptation-research-for-impact\">\u5706\u684c\u4f1a\u8bae<\/a>\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u5faa\u8bc1\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u8bae\u9898\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0e Bill Gates \u5171\u540c\u4e3b\u6301\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u5173\u4e8e\u519c\u4e1a\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4e92\u52a8<a href=\"https:\/\/www.communityjameel.org\/post\/bill-gates-and-fady-jameel-discuss-food-and-farming-with-scientists-farmers-and-chefs-at-the-farming-for-our-future-breakfast-event-on-the-sidelines-of-cop28-in-dubai\">\u65e9\u9910\u8ba8\u8bba<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Jameel \u5bb6\u65cf\u901a\u8fc7<a href=\"https:\/\/jimco.com\/en\/\">\u8d3e\u7c73\u5c14\u6295\u8d44\u7ba1\u7406\u516c\u53f8<\/a>(JIMCO) \u8d44\u52a9\u6253\u9020\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8be5\u6218\u7565\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5305\u62ec\u6295\u8d44\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u91d1\u56f4\u7ed5\u8d44\u6e90\u6548\u7387\u3001\u8131\u78b3\u3001\u6c34\u52a1\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u518d\u751f\u519c\u4e1a\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90e8\u5206\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u8868\u793a\u5e0c\u671b\u7387\u5148\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u79c1\u4eba\u8d44\u672c\u3002\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u79c1\u4eba\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0a\u5e02\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u57ce\u6216\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u79c1\u52df\u80a1\u6743\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u79c1\u4eba<em>\u5bb6\u65cf<\/em>\u80a1\u6743\uff0c\u662f\u201c<em>\u6709\u8010\u5fc3\u7684<\/em>\u201d\u80a1\u6743\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u6709\u8d44\u91d1\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e2a\u4eba\u76ee\u6807\u2014\u2014\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u4ece\u957f\u671f\u89c6\u89d2\u89c2\u5bdf\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\uff08\u6216\u5176\u4ed6<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/investing-in-a-more-inclusive-tomorrow\/\">\u65b0\u5174\u7eff\u8272\u6280\u672f\uff09<\/a>\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u6700\u7ec8\u56de\u62a5\u503c\u5f97\u671f\u5f85\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-113418 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture8-1.jpg\" alt=\"Bezos Earth Fund\" width=\"244\" height=\"131\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture8-1.jpg 244w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture8-1-150x81.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 244px) 100vw, 244px\" \/>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u521b\u59cb\u4eba Jeff Bezos \u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u5373\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u8d1d\u4f50\u65af\u5730\u7403\u57fa\u91d1\u6295\u5165 20 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0815 \u4ebf\u82f1\u9551\uff09\u6062\u590d\u5730\u8c8c\u53ca\u6539\u9020\u7cae\u98df\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8be5\u57fa\u91d1\u8fd8\u627f\u8bfa\u6350\u8d60 10 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u571f\u8457\u5c45\u6c11\u53ca\u6587\u5316\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u627f\u8bfa\u662f\u6295\u5165 100 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=gsYJw5qL4Ds\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-113426 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1138\" height=\"636\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture2.png 1138w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture2-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture2-1024x572.png 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture2-150x84.png 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture2-768x429.png 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Picture2-226x126.png 226w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1138px) 100vw, 1138px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Bezos \u8868\u793a\uff0c2\/3 \u7684\u975e\u6d32\u751f\u4ea7\u7528\u5730\u9000\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u626d\u8f6c\u5c40\u9762\uff0c<em>\u201c<\/em><em>\u6062\u590d\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u571f\u58e4\u80a5\u529b\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u91cf\u3001\u6539\u5584\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u52a0\u5f3a\u4f9b\u6c34\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3001\u521b\u9020\u5c31\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u51cf\u5c11\u78b3\u6392\u653e\uff0c<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em>\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn16\" name=\"_ftnref16\"><sup>[16]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u662f\u65f6\u5019\u63a8\u884c\u81ea\u7136\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u591a\u6837\u5316\u4e86<\/h2>\n<p>\u6295\u8d44\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u89c2\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u4e4b\u524d\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/the-economic-costs-of-climate-change\/\">Spotlight \u6587\u7ae0<\/a>\u4e2d\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u540c\u6837\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u91d1\u878d\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u60ef\u4f8b\u662f\u8986\u76d6\u5404\u7c7b\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u548c\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u786e\u4fdd\u5730\u7403\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u4ea7\u7ec4\u5408\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u62b5\u5fa1\u51b2\u51fb\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u65bd\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5728\u8fc8\u5411\u66f4\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u672a\u6765\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u52a0\u5f3a\u5173\u952e\u8d44\u4ea7\u3002\u800c\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u56de\u62a5\u4e0d\u4e9a\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u4e0e\u5ef6\u7eed\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/xmlui\/bitstream\/handle\/20.500.11822\/36148\/SFN_ESEN.pdf\">https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/xmlui\/bitstream\/handle\/20.500.11822\/36148\/SFN_ESEN.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu\/knowledge-publications-tools-and-data\/publications\/all-publications\/harnessing-power-collaboration-nature-based-solutions_en\">https:\/\/research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu\/knowledge-publications-tools-and-data\/publications\/all-publications\/harnessing-power-collaboration-nature-based-solutions_en<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/publications\/final-report-the-economics-of-biodiversity-the-dasgupta-review\">https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/publications\/final-report-the-economics-of-biodiversity-the-dasgupta-review<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.org\/commissions\/commission-ecosystem-management\/our-work\/nature-based-solutions\">https:\/\/www.iucn.org\/commissions\/commission-ecosystem-management\/our-work\/nature-based-solutions<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/xmlui\/bitstream\/handle\/20.500.11822\/36145\/SFN.pdf\">https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/xmlui\/bitstream\/handle\/20.500.11822\/36145\/SFN.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.naturebasedsolutionsinitiative.org\/news\/new-nbsi-publication-mapping-the-evidence-of-nature-based-solutions-for-climate-change-adaptation\/\">https:\/\/www.naturebasedsolutionsinitiative.org\/news\/new-nbsi-publication-mapping-the-evidence-of-nature-based-solutions-for-climate-change-adaptation\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> <u>https:\/\/www.iucn.org\/commissions\/commission-ecosystem-management\/our-work\/nature-based-solutions<\/u><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\"><sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/xmlui\/bitstream\/handle\/20.500.11822\/36146\/SFN_KF.pdf\">https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/xmlui\/bitstream\/handle\/20.500.11822\/36146\/SFN_KF.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/resources\/state-finance-nature\">https:\/\/www.unep.org\/resources\/state-finance-nature<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\"><sup>[10]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/xmlui\/bitstream\/handle\/20.500.11822\/36146\/SFN_KF.pdf\">https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/xmlui\/bitstream\/handle\/20.500.11822\/36146\/SFN_KF.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\"><sup>[11]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/info\/research-and-innovation\/research-area\/environment\/nature-based-solutions\/research-policy_en\">https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/info\/research-and-innovation\/research-area\/environment\/nature-based-solutions\/research-policy_en<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2023\/dec\/06\/700m-pledged-to-loss-and-damage-fund-cop28-covers-less-than-02-percent-needed\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2023\/dec\/06\/700m-pledged-to-loss-and-damage-fund-cop28-covers-less-than-02-percent-needed<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.climatechangenews.com\/2023\/12\/10\/what-is-alterra-the-uaes-30-billion-green-investment-fund\/\">https:\/\/www.climatechangenews.com\/2023\/12\/10\/what-is-alterra-the-uaes-30-billion-green-investment-fund\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.climatechangenews.com\/2023\/12\/10\/what-is-alterra-the-uaes-30-billion-green-investment-fund\/\">https:\/\/www.climatechangenews.com\/2023\/12\/10\/what-is-alterra-the-uaes-30-billion-green-investment-fund\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\"><sup>[15]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/xmlui\/bitstream\/handle\/20.500.11822\/36146\/SFN_KF.pdf\">https:\/\/wedocs.unep.org\/xmlui\/bitstream\/handle\/20.500.11822\/36146\/SFN_KF.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[16]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/business-59132104\">https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/business-59132104<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":113872,"template":"","tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u6295\u8d44\u81ea\u7136 | Abdul Latif Jameel\u00ae<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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