{"id":95831,"date":"2022-02-03T07:09:01","date_gmt":"2022-02-03T07:09:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alj.com\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/investing-in-a-more-inclusive-tomorrow\/"},"modified":"2022-04-21T06:17:55","modified_gmt":"2022-04-21T06:17:55","slug":"investing-in-a-more-inclusive-tomorrow","status":"publish","type":"spotlight-fadyjameel","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/zh-hans\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/investing-in-a-more-inclusive-tomorrow\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6295\u8d44\u4e8e\u66f4\u5177\u5305\u5bb9\u6027\u7684\u672a\u6765\u2026\u2026"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4>\u7eff\u8272\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u9769\u547d\u4e3a\u957f\u671f\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u7e41\u8363\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u96be\u4ee5\u7f6e\u4fe1\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/h4>\n<p>\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u9053\u5fb7\u548c\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff1b\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5546\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5176\u89c4\u6a21\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u6216\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u9769\u547d\u76f8\u5ab2\u7f8e\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u800c\u65b0\u5174\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u548c\u5927\u80c6\u800c\u6709\u8010\u5fc3\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8d62\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9605\u8bfb\u4e00\u7bc7\u5173\u4e8e\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u4e0d\u88ab\u4e00\u8fde\u4e32\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u60ca\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u6240\u8f70\u70b8\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u4ee4\u4eba\u77a0\u76ee\u7ed3\u820c\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u6216\u9eef\u6de1\u65e0\u5149\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8bba\u636e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u76f8\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d3b\u52a8\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fb9\u7f18\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b63\u8981\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u5f53\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5438\u5f15\u773c\u7403\u7684\u5371\u673a\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u9057\u5fd8\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u559c\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u6392\u653e\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u4e89\u8bba\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba<em>\u786e\u5207\u5730<\/em>\u77e5\u9053\u4e8b\u60c5\u4f1a\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5f52\u6839\u7ed3\u5e95\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u6709\u524d\u6392\u5ea7\u4f4d\uff0c\u5b57\u5e55\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u6eda\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u6211\u4e0d\u60f3\u6fc0\u8d77\u6050\u614c\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u8c08\u8c08\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f \u56e0\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u505a\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\uff1b\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u63a8\u52a8\u65b0\u5174\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u62ef\u6551\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5730\u7403\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u8fd8\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u83b7\u5f97\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u56de\u62a5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u6311\u6218\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u6bcf\u5e74\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u6570\u5341\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u6d41\u5411\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u7ba1\u7406\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u65b0\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5373\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u79d1\u6280\u201d\u521b\u65b0\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u5168\u7403\u54a8\u8be2\u516c\u53f8\u9ea6\u80af\u9521\u516c\u53f8\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u7eff\u8272\u79d1\u6280\u62a5\u544a\u5206\u6790\u6307\u51fa\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><em>\u201c\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u975e\u5e38\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5230 2025 \u5e74\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u6280\u672f\u6bcf\u5e74\u53ef\u5438\u5f15 1.5 \u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u81f3 2 \u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u6295\u8d44\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\"><strong>[1]<\/strong><\/a><\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-95655\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ALJ-Green-Technology-Infographics-2-V2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1810\" height=\"2560\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u4e86\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u548c\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u79d1\u6280\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e9f\u9664\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u6709\u8fdc\u89c1\u548c\u627f\u8bfa\u6295\u8d44\u4e8e\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4eba\u5e26\u6765\u53ef\u89c2\u7684\u56de\u62a5\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u201c\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u548c\u652f\u6301\u201d\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u6280\u672f\u5177\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u6309\u7167\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u524d\u8fdb\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6f5c\u529b\u9700\u8981\u51e0\u5e74\u751a\u81f3\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u624d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u800c\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u91ca\u653e\u7eff\u8272\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u6f5c\u529b<\/h2>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u6210\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u4ece\u73b0\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u653e\u773c\u5168\u5c40\u3002\u6211\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u6307\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u7684\u6211\u4eec\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u591a\u6295\u8d44\u3002\u79c1\u4eba\u8d44\u672c\u3001\u673a\u6784\u57fa\u91d1\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6295\u8d44\u5171\u540c\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u800c\u5feb\u901f\u5730\u52a0\u901f\u7eff\u8272\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u50cf\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u94a2\u94c1\u201d\u7b49\u521b\u65b0\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5373\u901a\u8fc7\u6c22\u80fd\u800c\u975e\u7164\u70ad\u5de5\u827a\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u94a2\u6750\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u7164\u70ad\u7684\u94a2\u94c1\u4ea7\u91cf\u7ea6\u5360\u5168\u7403\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u7684 8%<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a>\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6709\u524d\u666f\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u3002\u745e\u5178 HYBRIT \u9879\u76ee\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u6c22\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u94a2\u94c1\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u4e00\u6761\u8bd5\u70b9\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u5df2\u4e8e 2020 \u5e74\u590f\u5b63\u6295\u5165\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e 2021 \u5e74 8 \u6708\u8bd5\u4ea4\u4ed8\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u65e0\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u94a2\u6750<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a>\uff0c\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de8\u5934\u6c83\u5c14\u6c83\u6c7d\u8f66\u516c\u53f8\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u539f\u578b\u8f66\u548c\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u6700\u65e9\u80fd\u5728 2026 \u5e74\u6295\u5165\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a>\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u94a2\u94c1\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u5728\u63a8\u8fdb\u4ee5\u6c22\u6c14\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u94a2\u94c1\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u8303\u5de5\u5382\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-95648\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ALJ-Green-Technology-Infographics-1-V2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2480\" height=\"1417\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ALJ-Green-Technology-Infographics-1-V2.jpg 2480w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ALJ-Green-Technology-Infographics-1-V2-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ALJ-Green-Technology-Infographics-1-V2-1024x585.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ALJ-Green-Technology-Infographics-1-V2-150x86.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ALJ-Green-Technology-Infographics-1-V2-768x439.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ALJ-Green-Technology-Infographics-1-V2-1536x878.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/ALJ-Green-Technology-Infographics-1-V2-2048x1170.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2480px) 100vw, 2480px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u7eff\u8272\u6216\u518d\u751f\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u9879\u5177\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u524d\u666f\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u79d1\u6280\u3002 \u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u7ea6\u5360\u5168\u7403\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u7684 7%<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u71c3\u70e7\u77f3\u7070\u77f3\u4ee5\u751f\u4ea7\u719f\u6599\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5bf9\u751f\u4ea7\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u5242\uff0c\u5360\u6700\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684 70% \u4e4b\u591a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8bb8\u591a\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5927\u5927\u51cf\u5c11\u751f\u4ea7\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-95662\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bill-Gates-Breakthrough-Energy-Ventures-300x116.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"116\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bill-Gates-Breakthrough-Energy-Ventures-300x116.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bill-Gates-Breakthrough-Energy-Ventures-150x58.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bill-Gates-Breakthrough-Energy-Ventures.jpg 470w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>2021 \u5e74\uff0c\u6bd4\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u8328\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u57fa\u91d1 Breakthrough Energy Ventures (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.breakthroughenergy.org\/\">BEV<\/a>) \u5411\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u516c\u53f8 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecocem.ie\/\">Ecocem<\/a> \u6295\u8d44 2,700 \u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u751f\u6001\u53cb\u597d\u201d\u7684\u4f4e\u78b3\u6c34\u6ce5\u914d\u65b9\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u77ff\u6e23\uff08\u94a2\u94c1\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u526f\u4ea7\u54c1\uff09\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\u6765\u66ff\u4ee3\u5236\u9020\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u719f\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u9879\u6295\u8d44\u5c06\u4f7f Ecocem \u80fd\u591f\u5bfb\u6c42\u6b27\u76df\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u7684\u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a8\u5e7f\u5176\u65b0\u914d\u65b9\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u4ee5\u5916\u5efa\u7acb\u65b0\u5de5\u5382\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u5176\u4f4e\u78b3\u914d\u65b9\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3002BEV \u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5305\u62ec\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u7684 Jeff Bezos \u548c Bloomberg \u5a92\u4f53\u96c6\u56e2\u521b\u59cb\u4eba Michael Bloomberg\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_95676\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-95676\" style=\"width: 199px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-95676\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Takafumi-Noguchi.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"199\" height=\"244\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Takafumi-Noguchi.jpg 199w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Takafumi-Noguchi-122x150.jpg 122w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 199px) 100vw, 199px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-95676\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u6559\u6388 Takafumi Noguchi\u3002<br \/>\n\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u00a92018 \u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u56de\u6536\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c14\u6765\u751f\u4ea7\u65b0\u578b\u4f4e\u78b3\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u6df7\u51dd\u571f<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a>\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u827a\u4f7f\u7528\u5e9f\u5f03\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u4e2d\u7684\u9499\u3002\u5b83\u4e0e\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c14\u751a\u81f3\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5e38\u89c4\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u867d\u7136\u65b0\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5982\u5e38\u89c4\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\uff0c\u4f46\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u5c0f\u578b\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5982\u623f\u5c4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u201d<\/em>\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u9996\u5e2d\u7814\u7a76\u5458 Takafumi Noguchi \u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7eb5\u89c2\u5168\u5c40<\/h2>\n<p>\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7eff\u8272\u79d1\u6280\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e00\u591c\u4e4b\u95f4\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u786e\u4fdd\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u5524\u9192\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u60a8\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u6709\u591a\u5927\u7684\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7ba1\u60a8\u7684\u52a8\u673a\u6709\u591a\u9ad8\u5c1a\uff0c\u5f53\u60a8\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e38\u89c4\u5229\u6da6\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u538b\u529b\u65f6\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u7eff\u8272\u79d1\u6280\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u9879\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u9500\u552e\u3002\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8bf4\u670d\u80a1\u4e1c\u6216\u6e34\u671b\u5feb\u901f\u83b7\u5f97\u56de\u62a5\u7684\u6025\u5207\u6295\u8d44\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u8d62\u5f97\u957f\u671f\u6536\u76ca\u3002\u4efb\u52a1\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u79c1\u4eba\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0a\u5e02\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u82b1\u65d7\u6216\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u79c1\u52df\u80a1\u6743\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u79c1\u4eba\u5bb6\u65cf\u80a1\u6743\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u6709\u8010\u5fc3\u7684\u201d\u80a1\u6743\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6295\u8d44\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u91c7\u53d6\u957f\u671f\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u679c\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u56de\u62a5\u5c06\u8d85\u8fc7\u7b49\u5f85\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u662f\u79c1\u4eba\u8d44\u672c\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\u7279\u65af\u62c9\u3001\u6781\u661f\u3001Lucid\u3001\u851a\u6765\u3002\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u5f00\u521b\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u6700\u5927\u98a0\u8986\u8005\u90fd\u662f\u62e5\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u79c1\u4eba\u8d44\u672c\u652f\u6301\u7684\u521d\u521b\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002\u968f\u7740\u8fd9\u4e9b\u521b\u65b0\u8005\u5728\u5168\u7403\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\u7ad9\u7a33\u811a\u8ddf\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u79c1\u4eba\u8d44\u672c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u56de\u62a5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5173\u4e4e\u5bf9\u73b0\u6709\u673a\u9047\u7684\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u8fd8\u5173\u4e4e\u652f\u6301\u63a8\u52a8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\u521b\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u9ea6\u80af\u9521\u6240\u4f30\u8ba1\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u5230 2050 \u5e74\uff0c\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u6392\u653e\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6c14\u5019\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325 60% \u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u53e6\u5916 40% \u5fc5\u987b\u6765\u81ea\u4ecd\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u6280\u672f<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u652f\u6301\u672a\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u4e0e\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\uff08MIT\uff09\u3001\u4f26\u6566\u5e1d\u56fd\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u3001\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u3001\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u3001EPFL\u3001\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7b49\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u9886\u5148\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8d44\u52a9\u6765\u81ea\u6700\u840c\u82bd\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5730\u7403\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u5177\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Jameel \u5bb6\u65cf\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u79c1\u4eba\u5bb6\u5ead\u6148\u5584\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u652f\u6301\u8005\u3002\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u652f\u6301 MIT\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/jwafs.mit.edu\/\">J-WAFS<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.povertyactionlab.org\/\">J-PAL\u3001<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/jwel.mit.edu\/\">J-WEL<\/a> \u548c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jclinic.mit.edu\/\">Jameel Clinic<\/a>\uff09\u548c\u4f26\u6566\u5e1d\u56fd\u5b66\u9662\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.imperial.ac.uk\/jameel-institute\">Jameel Institute<\/a>\uff09\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u8054\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u594b\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7684\u575a\u5b9a\u6295\u8d44\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u90fd\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u5168\u7403\u5176\u4ed6\u5353\u8d8a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u2026\u2026\u8fd8\u662f\u8fdc\u89c1\u8005\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u6325\u6700\u957f\u671f\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7eff\u8272\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u65b0\u5174\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u56de\u907f\u4ee5\u78b3\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7f29\u5c0f\u5dee\u8ddd\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8d8a\u5b83\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65b0\u5174\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u4ea4\u6613\u4e2d\u5403\u4e86\u4e8f\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u4ece\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u4e2d\u83b7\u76ca\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u8651\u540e\u679c\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u65b0\u5174\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u56e0\u8d76\u4e0a\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u78b3\u57fa\u6210\u529f\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u6279\u8bc4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u65b0\u5174\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u91cf\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u6295\u5165\u5230\u7eff\u8272\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\u6765\u8d85\u8d8a\u897f\u65b9\u4ee5\u7164\u70ad\u548c\u77f3\u6cb9\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e2a\u771f\u6b63\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u673a\u9047\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u843d\u540e\u4e86\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u80fd\u6e90\u7f72 (IEA) \u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u65b0\u5174\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u80fd\u6e90\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u652f\u51fa\u4ec5\u662f\u53d1\u8fbe\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5341\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5de6\u53f3\u3002 <a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\"><sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u540e\u53d1\u8005\u6709\u5176\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u7e41\u7410\u624b\u7eed\uff0c\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u65e2\u5f97\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6709\u8fdc\u89c1\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u3001\u53d1\u660e\u5bb6\u548c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u8005\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u79c1\u52df\u57fa\u91d1\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\uff09\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edd\u4f73\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u6765\u6539\u53d8\u5386\u53f2\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65b0\u5174\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5728\u5176\u6295\u8d44\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u76d1\u7ba1\u6846\u67b6\u65b9\u9762\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u5177\u96c4\u5fc3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6295\u8d44\u4e8e\u8bf8\u5982\u6cb9\u5929\u6216\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u7530\u7b49\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u78b3\u57fa\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6295\u8d44\u4e8e\u7eff\u8272\u6c22\u7b49\u65b0\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u770b\u770b\u7eb3\u7c73\u6bd4\u4e9a\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u56fd\u5357\u90e8 L\u00fcderitz \u9547\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7eff\u8272\u6c22\u6c14\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5b8f\u4f1f\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u662f\u5c06\u8be5\u56fd\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u975e\u6d32\u7eff\u8272\u6c22\u6c14\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u6218\u7565\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_95669\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-95669\" style=\"width: 228px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-95669\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/James-Mnyupe.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"228\" height=\"228\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/James-Mnyupe.jpg 228w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/James-Mnyupe-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/James-Mnyupe-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/James-Mnyupe-170x170.jpg 170w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/James-Mnyupe-70x70.jpg 70w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 228px) 100vw, 228px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-95669\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">James Mnyupe<br \/>\n\u603b\u7edf\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e8b\u52a1\u987e\u95ee<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u8be5\u5382\u53ef\u80fd\u4e8e 2026 \u5e74\u6295\u4ea7\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ea6 30 \u4e07\u5428\u7eff\u8272\u6c22\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u56db\u5e74\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u521b\u9020 15,000 \u4e2a\u76f4\u63a5\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c97\u4f4d\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u9762\u6295\u4ea7\u671f\u95f4\u518d\u521b\u9020 3,000 \u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c97\u4f4d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d 90% \u5c06\u7531\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u62c5\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u653f\u5e9c\u603b\u7edf\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e8b\u52a1\u987e\u95ee\u517c\u6c22\u80fd\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a<\/em><em> James Mnyupe \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u201c\u8be5\u7406\u5ff5\u662f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5c06\u7eb3\u7c73\u6bd4\u4e9a\u6253\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u7eff\u8272\u6c22\u80fd\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u6210\u71c3\u6599\u5de5\u4e1a\u5f3a\u56fd\u3002\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u5c06\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u8be5\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0e\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u548c\u8377\u5170\u7684\u9e7f\u7279\u4e39\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u8fd9\u9644\u5e26\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u878d\u8d44\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4f46\u7eb3\u7c73\u6bd4\u4e9a\u6b63\u5728\u8003\u8651\u66f4\u591a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5982\u7eff\u8272\u6216\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u503a\u5238\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u83b7\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e00\u9996\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5927\u7ea6 94 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u9886\u57df\u7684\u65b0\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u80fd\u6e90\u7ed3\u6784\u8f6c\u5411\u771f\u6b63\u6e05\u6d01\u7684\u7535\u6e90\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8ffd\u6c42\u66f4\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u672a\u6765\u7684\u6700\u5927\u76ee\u6807\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u662f\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff1a\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u3001\u98ce\u80fd\u548c\u6c34\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u98ce\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\"><sup>[10]<\/sup><\/a>\u91cc\u589e\u957f\u4e86 75 \u500d\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u8fd9\u7bc7 <a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/wind-energizes-renewables-market-in-record-year\/\">Abdul Latif Jameel \u89c2\u70b9<\/a> \u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u6240\u63a2\u8ba8\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u589e\u957f\u6ca1\u6709\u505c\u6b62\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/setting-a-shining-example\/\">\u592a\u9633\u80fd<\/a>\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6307\u6570\u589e\u957f\u7ea7\u522b\u3002\u6211\u975e\u5e38\u81ea\u8c6a\uff0cAbdul Latif Jameel \u901a\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u65d7\u8230\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u4e1a\u52a1 Fotowatio Renewable Ventures (<a href=\"https:\/\/frv.com\/en\/\">FRV<\/a>)\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u5168\u7403\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u5f00\u62d3\u6027\u516c\u53f8\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/K5Su-KjYeXg\" width=\"560\" height=\"314\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ec5\u9760\u73b0\u6709\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8db3\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u9700\u6c42\u603b\u91cf\u3002\u9700\u8981\u65b0\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u6765\u586b\u8865\u7f3a\u53e3\u3002\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u6c22\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u805a\u53d8\u80fd\u6e90\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u805a\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0e\u6838\u88c2\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u53cd\uff08\u6216\u8005\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u6838\u80fd\uff09\u3002\u6838\u88c2\u53d8\u4f7f\u539f\u5b50<em>\u5206\u88c2<\/em>\uff0c\u800c\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u4f1a\u6536\u96c6\u6700\u8f7b\u7684\u539f\u5b50\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6c22\uff09\uff0c\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u7ed3\u5408\u6216\u8005<em>\u805a\u5408<\/em>\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u5de8\u5927\u80fd\u91cf\u2014\u2014\u6bcf\u6b21\u53cd\u5e94\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u7ea6\u4e3a\u71c3\u70e7\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7684 2 \u4ebf\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/bq4SfWMNowc\" width=\"560\" height=\"314\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u6709\u661f\u7403\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u592a\u9633\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cd\u5e94\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6240\u6709\u539f\u5b50\u3002\u800c\u6700\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u3002\u4e00\u676f\u6c34\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e00\u6574\u5e74\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7f6e\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5371\u9669\u7684\u526f\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u5e72\u51c0\u3001\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u66f4\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u6765\u624d\u80fd\u8d70\u51fa\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u7535\u7f51\u3002\u4f46\u52bf\u5934\u5728\u589e\u957f\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u81f3\u5c11\u6709 35 \u5bb6\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u80fd\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d 18 \u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u622a\u81f3 2021 \u5e74 10 \u6708\u5df2\u7ecf\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u603b\u8ba1 18 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u8d44\u91d1\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_94731\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-94731\" style=\"width: 2560px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-94731\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2021\/11\/JIMCO-CFS-Hero-Image.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-94731\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Abdul Latif Jameel \u526f\u603b\u88c1\u517c\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d Fady Jameel\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u548c CFS \u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98 Bob Mumgaard\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Jameel \u5bb6\u65cf\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u5206\u652f Abdul Latif Jameel Investment Management Company (<a href=\"https:\/\/jimco.com\/en\/\">JIMCO<\/a>)\uff0c\u662f\u652f\u6301\u8fd9\u9879\u98a0\u8986\u6027\u6280\u672f\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u30022021 \u5e74 12 \u6708\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/jimco.com\/en\/funds\/technology\/\">JIMCO \u6280\u672f\u57fa\u91d1<\/a>\u53c2\u52a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/the-future-is-fusion\/\">Commonwealth Fusion Systems<\/a> (CFS)18 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143 B \u8f6e\u878d\u8d44\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.psfc.mit.edu\/\"> MIT \u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u805a\u53d8\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/a>\u7684\u884d\u751f\u516c\u53f8, <a href=\"https:\/\/cfs.energy\/\">CFS<\/a> \u81ea 2018 \u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u4ee5\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6e29\u8d85\u5bfc\uff08HTS\uff09\u78c1\u4f53\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u51c0\u80fd\u91cf\u589e\u76ca\u805a\u53d8\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/yeSvUmD51Ig\" width=\"560\" height=\"314\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u6708\uff0cJIMCO \u6280\u672f\u57fa\u91d1\u8fd8\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86 <a href=\"https:\/\/generalfusion.com\/\">General Fusion<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/jimco.com\/en\/news\/jimco-technology-fund-confirms-major-participation-in-us-130-million-series-e-funding-round-for-general-fusion\">1.3 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143<\/a> E \u8f6e\u878d\u8d44\uff0c\u5728\u78c1\u5316\u76ee\u6807\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u5546\u4e1a\u4e0a\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u80fd\u6e90\u793a\u8303\u5de5\u5382\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_95690\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-95690\" style=\"width: 889px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-95690\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/General-Fusion.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"889\" height=\"483\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/General-Fusion.jpg 666w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/General-Fusion-300x163.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/General-Fusion-150x82.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 889px) 100vw, 889px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-95690\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u00a9 General Fusion<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u80fd\u6e90\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u5176\u610f\u4e49\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u5b83\u5c06\u521b\u9020\u65e0\u7a77\u65e0\u5c3d\u7684\u6e05\u6d01\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u6211\u4eec\u793e\u4f1a\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7834\u574f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3001\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5730\u7403\u3002<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/YmFuow9ZC_c\" width=\"560\" height=\"314\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2>\u662f\u65f6\u5019\u4e3a\u660e\u5929\u4e70\u5355\u4e86<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0d\u96be\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u5728\u4e3a\u7eff\u8272\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u6210\u529f\u800c\u6295\u8d44\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u611f\u89c9\u975e\u5e38\u5403\u529b\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u88ab\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u3001\u4ee5\u78b3\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u65b9\u5f0f\u6240\u675f\u7f1a\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6216\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u5b8c\u5168\u53c2\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u6216\u9700\u8981\u6539\u53d8\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u624d\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u957f\u671f\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u7a81\u7834\u8fd9\u79cd\u6709\u9650\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\uff0c\u90a3\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u597d\u5904\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u6cd5\u91cf\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u8d22\u52a1\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u6700\u5927\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u5c06\u7531\u4e00\u4e9b\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u3001\u7279\u522b\u662f\u65b0\u5174\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u8d62\u5f97\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u3001\u7279\u522b\u662f\u65b0\u5174\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5177\u6709\u8fdc\u89c1\u5353\u8bc6\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u770b\u6e05\u5927\u5c40\uff0c\u5e76\u6562\u4e8e\u6295\u8d44\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u79c1\u52df\u57fa\u91d1\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u6295\u8d44\u540c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u9053\u6295\u8d44\u4e8e\u66f4\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u660e\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <u>Innovating to net-zero: An executive&#8217;s guide to climate technology, McKinsey,<\/u> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/business-functions\/sustainability\/our-insights\/innovating-to-net-zero-an-executives-guide-to-climate-technology?cid=app\">2021 \u5e74 10 \u6708 28 \u65e5<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> \u4e16\u754c\u94a2\u94c1\u534f\u4f1a\uff0c2019 \u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> https:\/\/www.ssab.com\/news\/2021\/08\/the-worlds-first-fossilfree-steel-ready-for-delivery<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/2021\/jun\/16\/volvo-build-steel-cars-without-fossil-fuels<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> <u>https:\/\/www. nature. com\/articles\/d41586-021-02612-5<\/u><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/jact\/19\/10\/19_1052\/_article<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> <u>Innovating to net-zero: An executive&#8217;s guide to climate technology, McKinsey,<\/u> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/business-functions\/sustainability\/our-insights\/innovating-to-net-zero-an-executives-guide-to-climate-technology?cid=app\">2021 \u5e74 10 \u6708 28 \u65e5<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> <u>https:\/\/www. iea. org\/reports\/sustainable-recovery-tracker\/key-findings<\/u><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/business-59722297<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> <u>https:\/\/www. irena. org\/wind<\/u><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/f66d8965-ddf7-4458-a5ef-81e30b3ffa0f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":95683,"template":"","tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site 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