{"id":99612,"date":"2022-06-15T11:06:53","date_gmt":"2022-06-15T11:06:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alj.com\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/mission-critical-we-need-fewer-fossil-fuels-and-more-critical-minerals\/"},"modified":"2022-07-29T12:32:03","modified_gmt":"2022-07-29T12:32:03","slug":"mission-critical-we-need-fewer-fossil-fuels-and-more-critical-minerals","status":"publish","type":"spotlight-fadyjameel","link":"https:\/\/alj.com\/zh-hans\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/mission-critical-we-need-fewer-fossil-fuels-and-more-critical-minerals\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5173\u952e\u4efb\u52a1: 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decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-99491\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V2-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2337\" height=\"2560\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V2-scaled.jpg 2337w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V2-274x300.jpg 274w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V2-935x1024.jpg 935w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V2-137x150.jpg 137w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V2-768x841.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V2-1402x1536.jpg 1402w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V2-1869x2048.jpg 1869w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2337px) 100vw, 2337px\" 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srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V22-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V22-300x182.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V22-1024x621.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V22-150x91.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V22-768x465.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V22-1536x931.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V22-2048x1241.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728 2010 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src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V23-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2535\" height=\"2560\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V23-scaled.jpg 2535w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V23-297x300.jpg 297w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V23-1014x1024.jpg 1014w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V23-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V23-768x776.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V23-1521x1536.jpg 1521w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V23-2028x2048.jpg 2028w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V23-70x70.jpg 70w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2535px) 100vw, 2535px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-82198\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/12\/IEA-300x166.png\" alt=\"IEA logo\" width=\"300\" height=\"166\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/12\/IEA-300x166.png 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/12\/IEA-150x83.png 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/12\/IEA-375x208.png 375w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/12\/IEA-226x126.png 226w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/12\/IEA-500x277.png 500w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2020\/12\/IEA.png 512w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u80fd\u6e90\u7f72\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/\">IEA <\/a>\uff09\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c\u5728\u5b9e\u73b0\u300a\u5df4\u9ece\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u672a\u6765 20 \u5e74\uff0c\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u5728\u603b\u9700\u6c42\u4e2d\u7684\u4efd\u989d\u5c06\u663e\u8457\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u94dc\u548c\u7a00\u571f\u5143\u7d20\u5c06\u8d85\u8fc7 40%\uff0c\u954d\u548c\u94b4\u5c06\u8fbe\u5230 60-70%\uff0c\u9502\u5c06\u63a5\u8fd1 90%\u3002 <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u50a8\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d6\u4ee3\u6d88\u8d39\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u6210\u4e3a\u9502\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6d88\u8d39\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5728<\/em><em> 2040 \u5e74\u53d6\u4ee3<\/em>\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u954d\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u3002\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\"><em><sup><strong>[9]<\/strong><\/sup><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\u5411\u77ff\u7269\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u63a8\u5e7f\u7eff\u8272\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u7ade\u8d5b\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u9700\u6c42\u5bf9\u80fd\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4f9b\u5e94\u8003\u91cf<\/h3>\n<p>\u9ea6\u80af\u9521\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c<em>\u201c\u51c0\u96f6\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u673a\u5236\u3001\u878d\u8d44\u6a21\u5f0f\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u5168\u7403\u8131\u78b3\u9014\u5f84\u53d8\u5f97\u987a\u7545\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u201d<\/em><a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\"><em><sup><strong>[10]<\/strong><\/sup><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u952e\u77ff\u7269\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u5c1a\u672a\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u652f\u6301\u300a\u5df4\u9ece\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\u76ee\u6807\u6240\u8bbe\u60f3\u548c COP26 \u6240\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u5411\u7eff\u8272\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u8f6c\u578b\u3002\u8fd9\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u8f83\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u4e14\u4ee3\u4ef7\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\uff09\u5ef6\u8bef\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u9502\u548c\u94b4\u9884\u8ba1\u5728\u77ed\u671f\u5185\u4f1a\u8fc7\u5269\uff0c\u4f46\u5230 2030 \u5e74\uff0c\u73b0\u6709\u77ff\u5c71\u548c\u5728\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u9884\u671f\u4ea7\u91cf\u53ea\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3 20% \u7684\u9884\u8ba1\u94dc\u9700\u6c42\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\"><sup>[11]<\/sup><\/a>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u7ea7\u954d\u7b49\u6750\u6599\u4ee5\u53ca\u9495\u548c\u955d\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u7a00\u571f\u5143\u7d20\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5e74\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u906d\u9047\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\"><sup>[12]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u63d0\u53d6\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u52a0\u4f9b\u5e94\u6765\u586b\u8865\u8fd9\u4e00\u7f3a\u53e3\u3002\u4ee5\u9502\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u9502\u50a8\u91cf\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5929\u7136\u54b8\u6c34\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u7684\u5364\u6c34\u4e2d\u3002\u4ece\u5364\u6c34\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u9502\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u5de5\u827a\u9700\u8981\u5927\u578b\u84b8\u53d1\u6c60\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u84b8\u53d1\u6c60\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u6709\u5bb3\u3001\u542f\u52a8\u7f13\u6162\u4e14\u6613\u53d7\u5929\u6c14\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u8fd8\u4f1a\u7834\u574f\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u6816\u606f\u5730\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f20\u7edf\u5de5\u827a\u5b58\u5728\u9502\u56de\u6536\u7387\u4f4e\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u7eaf\u5ea6\u4f4e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9502\u54c1\u4f4d\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5364\u6c34\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u90e8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8 <a href=\"http:\/\/lilacsolutions.com\/\">Lilac Solutions<\/a>\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/jimco.com\">JIMCO<\/a>\uff08\u5b89\u5229\u6377\u6295\u8d44\u7ba1\u7406\u516c\u53f8\uff09\u662f\u5176<a href=\"https:\/\/jimco.com\/en\/portfolio\/lilac-solutions\/\">\u6295\u8d44\u8005\uff09<\/a>\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5927\u578b\u84b8\u53d1\u6c60\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4ece\u5364\u6c34\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u9502\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u73af\u5883\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5feb\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u56de\u6536\u7387\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u50cf\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u867d\u7136\u4ee4\u4eba\u5174\u594b\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u77ed\u671f\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u4ecd\u672a\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u94b4\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u76f8\u5dee\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u4ece 6 \u5230 30 \u500d\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\"><sup>[13]<\/sup><\/a>\u5f88\u96be\u8861\u91cf\u672a\u6765\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u89c4\u6a21\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f46\u9020\u6210\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u6700\u5927\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u660e\u786e\u6027\u6216\u660e\u786e\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u4fe1\u53f7\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u66f4\u96be\u4ee5\u5145\u6ee1\u4fe1\u5fc3\u5730\u9501\u5b9a\u6295\u8d44\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6fc0\u52b1\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u5c31\u80fd\u4ece\u4f4e\u78b3\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\u8d5a\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u94b1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u968f\u7740\u653f\u5e9c\u5151\u73b0\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u671b\u770b\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u52a0\u5feb\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u6392\u653e\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u80fd\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fdd\u6301\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u78b3\u6c22\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4f9b\u5e94\u4e2d\u65ad\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u5927\u91cf\u4ef7\u683c\u6ce2\u52a8\u548c\u77ff\u7269\u4f9b\u5e94\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u9502\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0b\u8dcc\u4e86 90%\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u539f\u6750\u6599\uff08\u800c\u975e\u6280\u672f\uff09\u5728\u6210\u672c\u4e2d\u5360\u6bd4\u66f4\u5927\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u539f\u6750\u6599\u73b0\u5728\u5360\u7535\u6c60\u6210\u672c\u7684 50%-70%\uff0c\u800c\u4e94\u5e74\u524d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4ec5\u4e3a 40%-50%\u3002\u94dc\u548c\u94dd\u76ee\u524d\u7ea6\u5360\u7535\u7f51\u53d1\u7535\u603b\u6295\u8d44\u6210\u672c\u7684 20%\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn14\" name=\"_ftnref14\"><sup>[14]<\/sup><\/a>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u4f7f\u5f97\u80fd\u6e90\u548c\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u884c\u4e1a\u7279\u522b\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u4f9b\u5e94\u548c\u4ef7\u683c\u6ce2\u52a8\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<h2>\u5f71\u54cd\u5173\u952e\u77ff\u7269\u53ef\u83b7\u6027\u548c\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u77ff\u7269\u7684\u4ea7\u5730\u6bd4\u78b3\u6c22\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u4ea7\u5730\u66f4\u5c11<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u4e16\u754c\u524d\u4e09\u5927\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\u63a7\u5236\u7740\u8d85\u8fc7\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e09\u7684\u9502\u3001\u94b4\u548c\u7a00\u571f\u77ff\u7269\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c2019 \u5e74\u521a\u679c\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\uff08DRC\uff09\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u94b4\u4ea7\u91cf\u5206\u522b\u5360\u5168\u7403\u7684 70% \u548c 60% \u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u52a0\u5de5\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d\u5360\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u4efd\u989d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u4f9b\u5e94\u4e2d\u65ad\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e25\u91cd\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn15\" name=\"_ftnref15\"><sup>[15]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4ea4\u4ed8\u5468\u671f\u957f<\/strong><strong>\u2014\u2014<\/strong>\u4ece\u53d1\u73b0\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u5e73\u5747\u9700\u8981 16 \u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u589e\u52a0\u4f9b\u5e94\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8d44\u6e90\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e0d\u5168\u662f\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u667a\u5229\u7684\u94dc\u77ff\u77f3\u5e73\u5747\u54c1\u5473\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb 15 \u5e74\u91cc\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86 30%\u3002\u4f4e\u54c1\u5473\u80fd\u6e90\u6765\u6e90\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>ESG \u5173\u5207\u2014\u2014<\/strong>\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u7ecf\u8425\u4e2d\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u89c6\u73af\u5883\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u7834\u574f\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u597d\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4f9b\u5e94\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u77ff\u4e1a\u8d44\u4ea7\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u53d7\u5230\u6c14\u5019\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7d27\u5f20\u3001\u6781\u7aef\u9ad8\u6e29\u6216\u6d2a\u6c34\u7b49\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u975e\u6d32\u7b49\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1f \u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u5f00\u5c55\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5730\u8d28\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u8bb8\u53ef\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f9b\u5e94\u6765\u6e90\u591a\u6837\u5316\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u5e02\u573a\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u4e3b\u52a8\u6218\u7565\u50a8\u5907\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u589e\u52a0\u4f9b\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-99554\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/shutterstock_717000214-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/shutterstock_717000214-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/shutterstock_717000214-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/shutterstock_717000214-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/shutterstock_717000214-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/shutterstock_717000214-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/shutterstock_717000214-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/shutterstock_717000214-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5bfb\u627e\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5e76\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6539\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u5173\u952e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u5230 2028 \u5e74\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u94f6\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u5c06\u51cf\u5c11\u4e00\u534a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn16\" name=\"_ftnref16\"><sup>[16]<\/sup><\/a>\u968f\u7740\u76f4\u63a5\u9502\u63d0\u53d6<a href=\"#_ftn17\" name=\"_ftnref17\"><sup>[17]<\/sup><\/a>\u548c\u589e\u5f3a\u91d1\u5c5e\u56de\u6536<a href=\"#_ftn18\" name=\"_ftnref18\"><sup>[18]<\/sup><\/a>\u7b49\u65b0\u5174\u6280\u672f\u6709\u671b\u83b7\u5f97\u5de8\u5927\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u521b\u65b0\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u4f9b\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u8003\u91cf<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-99561\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/The-World-Bank.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"211\" height=\"118\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/The-World-Bank.jpg 211w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/The-World-Bank-150x84.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 211px) 100vw, 211px\" \/>\u636e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/home\">\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c<\/a>\u79f0\uff0c\u201c<em>\u867d\u7136\u5bf9\u77ff\u7269\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u4e3a\u8d44\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u79c1\u8425\u90e8\u95e8\u5b9e\u4f53\u7b49\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u7ba1\u7406\u6c14\u5019\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u91cd\u5927\u6311\u6218\u3002\u201d<\/em><a href=\"#_ftn19\" name=\"_ftnref19\"><em><sup><strong>[19]<\/strong><\/sup><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u7eff\u8272\u80fd\u6e90\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u5b9e\u73b0\u73af\u4fdd\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u793e\u533a\u90fd\u6709\u76ca\u3002\u5e78\u8fd0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9645\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u653f\u7b56\u52a0\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-99512\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V24-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1508\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V24-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V24-300x177.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V24-1024x603.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V24-150x88.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V24-768x453.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V24-1536x905.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V24-2048x1207.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u7535\u80fd\u529b\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u6750\u6599\u624d\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u540c\u7b49\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u7535\u529b\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u6750\u6599\u548c\u6539\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u5e2e\u52a9\u7f13\u89e3\u4f9b\u5e94\u538b\u529b\u5e76\u964d\u4f4e\u76f8\u5173\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-99519\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V25-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1293\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V25-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V25-300x152.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V25-1024x517.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V25-150x76.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V25-768x388.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V25-1536x776.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V25-2048x1035.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u4e00\u4e9b\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u534a\u5428\u94dd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u975e\u7535\u6c60\u9690\u542b\u6392\u653e\u7269\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u516d\u5428\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn20\" name=\"_ftnref20\"><sup>[20]<\/sup><\/a>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u94dd\u6bd4\u94a2\u8f7b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u51cf\u5c11\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u671f\u5185\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5185\u71c3\u673a\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4e\u78b3\u7535\u529b\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u51cf\u5c11 25%\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u71c3\u6599\u8f6c\u6362\u548c\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u9ad8\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u603b\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn21\" name=\"_ftnref21\"><sup>[21]<\/sup><\/a>\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u9700\u8981\u5e73\u8861\u4f9b\u5e94\u538b\u529b\u3001\u4ea7\u91cf\u548c\u5bff\u547d\u671f\u5185\u603b\u6392\u653e\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u5728\u6bcf\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6700\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56de\u6536\u5bf9\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u4f9b\u5e94\u538b\u529b\u548c\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u51cf\u5c11\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5757\u4f53\u91d1\u5c5e\u5df2\u5f97\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u56de\u6536\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u6b63\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u56de\u6536\u9502\u548c\u7a00\u571f\u77ff\u7269\u7b49\u8f6c\u578b\u91d1\u5c5e\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7535\u6c60\u56de\u6536\u516c\u53f8 Li-Cycle Corp. \u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u517c\u8054\u5408\u521b\u59cb\u4eba Ajay Kochhar \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5230 2030 \u5e74\uff0c\u56de\u6536\u7684\u94b4\u3001\u954d\u548c\u9502\u5c06\u5360\u5168\u7403\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u7684 10%-20%\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn22\" name=\"_ftnref22\"><sup>[22]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-99526\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V26-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2026\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V26-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V26-300x237.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V26-1024x810.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V26-150x119.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V26-768x608.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V26-1536x1215.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V26-2048x1621.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u83b7\u53d6\u77ff\u7269\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e9b\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u51b3\u91c7\u77ff\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u5e76\u6539\u5584\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u548c\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u77ff\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u533a\u3002\u8be5\u884c\u4e1a\u662f\u51fa\u4e86\u540d\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u5de5\u4eba\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u51b5\u4e0d\u826f\u548c\u4fb5\u72af\u4eba\u6743\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u5982\u7ae5\u5de5\u548c\u8150\u8d25\uff09\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u521a\u679c\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u6709\u636e\u53ef\u67e5\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u94b4\u5f00\u91c7\u4f7f\u7528\u7ae5\u5de5\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn23\" name=\"_ftnref23\"><sup>[23]<\/sup><\/a>\u9093\u8fea\u5927\u5b66\uff08University of Dundee\uff09\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0e\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u6559\u6388 Raphael J Heffron \u5728 2020 \u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u5173\u4e8e\u516c\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u5173\u952e\u77ff\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u516c\u6b63\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u53ea\u6d89\u53ca\u91c7\u77ff\u4e1a\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u201d<a href=\"#_ftn24\" name=\"_ftnref24\"><sup>[24]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u516c\u6b63\u8f6c\u578b\u5230\u4f4e\u78b3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u6311\u6218\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0cHeffron \u5c06\u516c\u6b63\u5206\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7c7b\u522b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7c7b\u522b\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5206\u914d\u516c\u6b63\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u5206\u914d\u548c\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\uff08\u5373\u662f\u5426\u5145\u5206\u5206\u4eab\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u6536\u5165\uff1f\u8c01\u906d\u53d7\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u635f\u5bb3\uff1f\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7a0b\u5e8f\u516c\u6b63\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff08\u5373\u662f\u5426\u9075\u5b88\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1f\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8ba4\u53ef\u516c\u6b63\u2014\u2014\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0d\u540c\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u6743\u5229\u662f\u5426\u5f97\u5230\u8ba4\u53ef\uff1f\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u8ba4\u53ef\u571f\u8457\u793e\u533a\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff1f\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u4e16\u754c\u4e3b\u4e49\u516c\u6b63\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u6e90\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u8003\u8651\u8fc7\u5bf9\u56fd\u754c\u4e4b\u5916\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u5168\u7403\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1f<\/li>\n<li>\u6062\u590d\u6027\u516c\u6b63\u2014\u2014\u5e94\u7ea0\u6b63\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u95e8\u9020\u6210\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0d\u516c\u6b63\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u5b9e\u65bd\u7279\u5b9a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\uff08\u5373\u5e94\u5f53\u4f7f\u80fd\u6e90\u573a\u6240\u6062\u590d\u539f\u6765\u7684\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e94\u59a5\u5584\u6267\u884c\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u505c\u6b62\u8fd0\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u5c3d\u804c\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u76d1\u7ba1\u6267\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u548c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u73af\u5883\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u6cbb\u7406\uff08ESG\uff09\u6807\u51c6\u4ee5\u53ca\u6539\u5584\u5185\u90e8\u534f\u4f5c\u6765\u6fc0\u52b1\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u4f7f\u66f4\u591a\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u8fdb\u5165\u5e02\u573a\u3002IEA \u5efa\u8bae\u5236\u5b9a\u201c\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u5bf9\u8bdd\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u56fd\u9645\u6846\u67b6\u201d\u6765\u6536\u96c6\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u8bc4\u4f30\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6f0f\u6d1e\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fc3\u8fdb\u77e5\u8bc6\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f20\u64ad\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5171\u4eab\u7684 ESG \u6807\u51c6\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u516c\u5e73\u7ade\u4e89\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn25\" name=\"_ftnref25\"><sup>[25]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-99533\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V27-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1293\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V27-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V27-300x152.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V27-1024x517.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V27-150x76.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V27-768x388.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V27-1536x776.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V27-2048x1035.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>\u6c14\u5019\u667a\u80fd\u578b\u91c7\u77ff<\/h3>\n<p>\u6c14\u5019\u667a\u80fd\u578b\u91c7\u77ff\u65b9\u6cd5\u7531\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u4e0e\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u76ee\u6807\u5171\u540c\u5236\u5b9a\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u662f\u4f7f\u91c7\u77ff\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u95e8\u8131\u78b3\uff0c\u5e76\u5e2e\u52a9\u62e5\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6218\u7565\u6027\u77ff\u7269\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u53d7\u5176\u5f00\u91c7\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u793e\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b63\u5982\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6240\u6307\u51fa\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u201c[\u6c14\u5019\u667a\u80fd\u578b\u91c7\u77ff\u8ba1\u5212] \u901a\u8fc7\u6269\u5927\u5bf9\u8d44\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6280\u672f\u63f4\u52a9\u548c\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u51cf\u5c11\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u6574\u4e2a\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u4e2d\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u73af\u5883\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u8db3\u8ff9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u652f\u6301\u77ff\u7269\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u5f00\u91c7\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-99540\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V28-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1638\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V28-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V28-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V28-1024x655.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V28-150x96.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V28-768x491.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V28-1536x983.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1729-ALJ-Minerals-V28-2048x1310.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/h2>\n<h2>\u5982\u679c\u6240\u6709\u8d44\u6e90\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c14\u5019\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5c31\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u5b9d\u8d35<\/h2>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u66fe\u7ecf\u62c5\u5fc3\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u8d44\u6e90\u4f1a\u8017\u5c3d\uff0c\u4f46\u7eff\u8272\u6280\u672f\u6240\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u66f4\u52a0\u7a00\u6709\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e2d\u78b3\u6c22\u5316\u5408\u7269\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u5173\u952e\u77ff\u7269<em>\u592a\u5c11<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u8981\u4e0e\u9700\u6c42\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u6709\u591a\u5feb\uff0c\u4e2d\u65ad\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6709\u591a\u5927\uff1f \u597d\u6d88\u606f\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u76ee\u524d\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u548c\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u5411\u7eff\u8272\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u8f6c\u578b\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4ee5\u5207\u5b9e\u7684\u6fc0\u52b1\u63aa\u65bd\u652f\u6301\u5176\u6c14\u5019\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u5c06\u76f8\u5e94\u589e\u52a0\u4f9b\u5e94\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u73af\u5883\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u6807\u51c6\u540c\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5feb\u7eff\u8272\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u9020\u798f\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u77ff\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/news\/clean-energy-demand-for-critical-minerals-set-to-soar-as-the-world-pursues-net-zero-goals\">https:\/\/www.iea.org\/news\/clean-energy-demand-for-critical-minerals-set-to-soar-as-the-world-pursues-net-zero-goals<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/industries\/metals-and-mining\/our-insights\/the-raw-materials-challenge-how-the-metals-and-mining-sector-will-be-at-the-core-of-enabling-the-energy-transition\"><sup>https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/industries\/metals-and-mining\/our-insights\/the-raw-materials-challenge-how-the-metals-and-mining-sector-will-be-at-the-core-of-enabling-the-energy-transition<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions\">https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions<\/a>, IEA\uff0c2021 \u5e74 5 \u6708<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions\">https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions<\/a>, IEA\uff0c2021 \u5e74 5 \u6708<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a> https:\/\/www.powermag.com\/energy-transition-facing-potentially-debilitating-critical-mineral-supply-gap\/<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/industries\/metals-and-mining\/our-insights\/the-raw-materials-challenge-how-the-metals-and-mining-sector-will-be-at-the-core-of-enabling-the-energy-transition\">https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/industries\/metals-and-mining\/our-insights\/the-raw-materials-challenge-how-the-metals-and-mining-sector-will-be-at-the-core-of-enabling-the-energy-transition<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions\">https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions<\/a>, IEA\uff0c2021 \u5e74 5 \u6708<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\"><sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions\">https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions<\/a>, IEA\uff0c2021 \u5e74 5 \u6708<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\"><sup>[9]<\/sup><\/a> https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions,%20IEA,%20May%202021<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\"><sup>[10]<\/sup><\/a> https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/industries\/metals-and-mining\/our-insights\/the-raw-materials-challenge-how-the-metals-and-mining-sector-will-be-at-the-core-of-enabling-the-energy-transition<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\"><sup>[11]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions\">https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions<\/a>, IEA\uff0c2021 \u5e74 5 \u6708<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\"><sup>[12]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions\">https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions<\/a>, IEA\uff0c2021 \u5e74 5 \u6708<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\"><sup>[13]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions\">https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions<\/a>, IEA\uff0c2021 \u5e74 5 \u6708<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\"><sup>[14]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions\">https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions<\/a>, IEA\uff0c2021 \u5e74 5 \u6708<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\"><sup>[15]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions\">https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions<\/a>, IEA\uff0c2021 \u5e74 5 \u6708<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\"><sup>[16]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pv-magazine.com\/2018\/07\/06\/amount-of-silver-needed-in-solar-cells-to-be-more-than-halved-by-2028-silver-institute-says\/\">https:\/\/www.pv-magazine.com\/2018\/07\/06\/amount-of-silver-needed-in-solar-cells-to-be-more-than-halved-by-2028-silver-institute-says\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\"><sup>[17]<\/sup><\/a> https:\/\/www.nrel.gov\/news\/program\/2021\/using-direct-lithium-extraction-to-secure-us-supplies.html<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\"><sup>[18]<\/sup><\/a> https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0956053X20305110<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\"><sup>[19]<\/sup><\/a> https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/topic\/extractiveindustries\/brief\/climate-smart-mining-minerals-for-climate-action<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\"><sup>[20]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/techcrunch.com\/2021\/08\/22\/the-tough-calculus-of-emissions-and-the-future-of-evs\/\">https:\/\/techcrunch.com\/2021\/08\/22\/the-tough-calculus-of-emissions-and-the-future-of-evs\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\"><sup>[21]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions\">https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions<\/a>, IEA\uff0c2021 \u5e74 5 \u6708<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref22\" name=\"_ftn22\"><sup>[22]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.spglobal.com\/marketintelligence\/en\/news-insights\/latest-news-headlines\/battery-recycling-efforts-pick-up-as-cobalt-lithium-face-potential-deficit-64847803\">https:\/\/www.spglobal.com\/marketintelligence\/en\/news-insights\/latest-news-headlines\/battery-recycling-efforts-pick-up-as-cobalt-lithium-face-potential-deficit-64847803<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref23\" name=\"_ftn23\">[23]<\/a> Raphael J Heffron\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/reader.elsevier.com\/reader\/sd\/pii\/S2214790X20301982?token=4D234AA9744BE321524DF87CD4D6A0F8DDD57F3D3342C3E885F43E69C3BC61912B3227D25203AE108BA3088C282B0A3E&amp;originRegion=eu-west-1&amp;originCreation=20220422102254\"><em>\u516c\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u5173\u952e\u77ff\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/em><\/a>\uff0c\u300a\u91c7\u6398\u4e1a\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u300b\uff0c2020 \u5e74\u7b2c 3 \u671f\u7b2c 7 \u5377\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\">[24]<\/a> Raphael J Heffron\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/reader.elsevier.com\/reader\/sd\/pii\/S2214790X20301982?token=4D234AA9744BE321524DF87CD4D6A0F8DDD57F3D3342C3E885F43E69C3BC61912B3227D25203AE108BA3088C282B0A3E&amp;originRegion=eu-west-1&amp;originCreation=20220422102254\"><em>\u516c\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u5173\u952e\u77ff\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/em><\/a>\uff0c\u300a\u91c7\u6398\u4e1a\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u300b\uff0c2020 \u5e74\u7b2c 3 \u671f\u7b2c 7 \u5377\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref25\" name=\"_ftn25\"><sup>[25]<\/sup><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions\">https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/the-role-of-critical-minerals-in-clean-energy-transitions<\/a>, IEA\uff0c2021 \u5e74 5 \u6708<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":100168,"template":"","tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u4f7f\u547d\uff1a\u6ee1\u8db3\u91cd\u8981\u77ff\u4ea7\u9700\u6c42 | Abdul Latif Jameel\u00ae<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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